RANKING · 2024 ACS · 500 SHOWN OF 768

Largest Lebanese population, US metro areas

US metro areas ranked by the number of residents who are Lebanese ancestry, from the 2024 American Community Survey detailed-origin tables. Each list covers the full eligible universe; download the complete data as CSV. Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI leads at 63,034. 768 metro areas qualify in total. California carries 4 of the top 25 entries.

Lebanese Americans: full group profile →

All statesAll rankings

SAME RANKING BYCities Counties States

YEAR2010 2020 2024

RANKPLACESTATEPOPLEBANESE POPULATIONVS 2010

USUnited States0.2% of US population334,922,499596,629–

01Detroit, MIMI4,390,91363,034+32%

02New York, NYNY20,112,44832,729+26%

03Los Angeles, CACA12,844,44131,214+15%

04Boston, MAMA5,034,22124,226+4%

05Miami, FLFL6,391,07219,442+62%

06Washington, DCDC6,465,72417,637+47%

07Dallas, TXTX8,477,15714,572+60%

08Houston, TXTX7,904,62712,906+36%

09Chicago, ILIL9,434,12311,921+41%

10Cleveland, OHOH2,165,77510,212−5%

11Tampa, FLFL3,418,8959,489+126%

12Philadelphia, PAPA6,329,1188,474+36%

13Phoenix, AZAZ5,228,9388,395+24%

14Riverside, CACA4,769,0078,135+28%

15San Francisco, CACA4,630,0418,105+31%

16Atlanta, GAGA6,482,1828,086+14%

17Orlando, FLFL2,957,6727,302+87%

18San Diego, CACA3,282,2486,920+17%

19Providence, RIRI1,708,1616,831−11%

20Pittsburgh, PAPA2,421,9926,708−2%

21Minneapolis, MNMN3,790,2956,424+15%

22Austin, TXTX2,620,9455,892+58%

23Seattle, WAWA4,161,8835,819+29%

24Charlotte, NCNC2,938,8304,968+67%

25Buffalo, NYNY1,155,6534,958+21%

26Denver, COCO3,092,0374,662+65%

27Columbus, OHOH2,242,0284,293+32%

28Raleigh, NCNC1,595,7204,036+124%

29Portland, OROR2,542,2824,032+23%

30Worcester, MAMA888,5023,766−6%

31Cincinnati, OHOH2,312,8583,707+7%

32Las Vegas, NVNV2,407,2263,695−12%

33Jacksonville, FLFL1,785,5003,548+55%

34St. Louis, MOMO2,814,4213,319−0%

35Toledo, OHOH599,3763,315−1%

36Richmond, VAVA1,389,3383,245+10%

37Allentown, PAPA887,6153,068+71%

38Sacramento, CACA2,477,2743,059+19%

39Grand Rapids, MIMI1,183,6453,058+73%

40Nashville, TNTN2,197,4163,026+108%

41Baltimore, MDMD2,857,7812,848+36%

42Akron, OHOH701,7802,819+1%

43Bridgeport, CTCT978,1792,809–

44San Jose, CACA1,984,4732,795+11%

45San Antonio, TXTX2,813,1402,695+16%

46Oklahoma City, OKOK1,512,8132,548+25%

47Birmingham, ALAL1,197,7662,509+13%

48Utica, NYNY285,6112,502−17%

49Kansas City, MOMO2,270,6822,442+66%

50Albany, NYNY915,8352,413+30%

51North Port, FLFL948,1582,306+73%

52Virginia Beach, VAVA1,797,2132,096−6%

53Indianapolis, ININ2,205,6952,075+29%

54Baton Rouge, LALA888,6992,041+52%

55Charleston, SCSC889,2631,998+143%

56Wichita, KSKS663,8091,979+15%

57Lansing, MIMI479,7221,972+5%

58Hartford, CTCT1,171,4261,885–

59Cape Coral, FLFL875,6071,820+66%

60Oxnard, CACA830,8511,811+30%

61Waterbury, CTCT463,3491,756–

62Louisville, KYKY1,402,5091,753+9%

63Scranton, PAPA574,4181,726−28%

64Albuquerque, NMNM925,2791,711+14%

65Rochester, NYNY1,056,1491,656+9%

66Tucson, AZAZ1,074,6851,638−12%

67Peoria, ILIL363,5051,625−16%

68New Orleans, LALA970,8491,620+9%

69Youngstown, OHOH423,6781,574−8%

70Ann Arbor, MIMI370,2141,531+57%

71Tulsa, OKOK1,069,2731,522+9%

72Salt Lake City, UTUT1,308,3771,495+85%

73Manchester, NHNH433,4151,434−16%

74Syracuse, NYNY652,2731,417−18%

75Springfield, MAMA464,3381,404−18%

76Port St. Lucie, FLFL568,7211,389+96%

77Lafayette, LALA423,7581,384+13%

78Omaha, NENE1,009,8361,383+9%

79Memphis, TNTN1,341,4121,309−2%

80Fresno, CACA1,203,3831,295+67%

81Milwaukee, WIWI1,575,0101,272+49%

82Knoxville, TNTN968,1371,271+53%

83Greenville, SCSC1,014,1011,267+16%

84Columbia, SCSC879,9181,265+34%

85Jackson, MSMS609,8471,252+10%

86Palm Bay, FLFL663,9821,227+4%

87Deltona, FLFL746,9331,211−10%

88Dayton, OHOH826,5541,200−3%

89Flint, MIMI401,0931,189−37%

90Harrisburg, PAPA617,4271,189+154%

91Cedar Rapids, IAIA279,2851,187+131%

92Portland, MEME577,6351,159+21%

93Midland, TXTX193,1391,029+1031%

94New Haven, CTCT578,7411,003–

95Kiryas Joel, NYNY718,377968+10%

96Burlington, VTVT227,803932+40%

97Greensboro, NCNC805,945928+65%

98Canton, OHOH400,246869−35%

99Santa Cruz, CACA258,852862+109%

100Wheeling, WVWV134,089850+14%

101Stockton, CACA823,815848+46%

102Mobile, ALAL411,658830+27%

103South Bend, ININ324,538824+39%

104El Paso, TXTX881,291821−44%

105Barnstable, MAMA233,539820+32%

106Boise City, IDID864,243810+282%

107Killeen, TXTX511,497805+211%

108Durham, NCNC625,485795+59%

109Norwich, CTCT284,015794–

110Honolulu, HIHI988,703793+147%

111Charleston, WVWV200,170791−6%

112Pensacola, FLFL544,949789+199%

113Reno, NVNV578,734749−16%

114Winston-Salem, NCNC712,206739+11%

115Wilmington, NCNC492,772718+135%

116Boulder, COCO328,560676+9%

117San Luis Obispo, CACA282,367662+108%

118Pittsfield, MAMA128,224655−15%

119Colorado Springs, COCO781,796652−31%

120Ogden, UTUT672,784645+141%

121Concord, NHNH158,078639+70%

122Des Moines, IAIA758,539638+8%

123Kalamazoo, MIMI263,795632+201%

124Roanoke, VAVA316,547631−31%

125College Station, TXTX287,476630+116%

126Naples, FLFL417,131627+15%

127Huntington, WVWV365,965619+39%

128Jacksonville, NCNC217,175606+98%

129Springfield, MOMO500,694601+293%

130Augusta, MEME129,067599+56%

131Asheville, NCNC422,345593+71%

132Madison, WIWI709,685589+68%

133Savannah, GAGA438,314589+278%

134Hilton Head Island, SCSC242,966579+311%

135Binghamton, NYNY243,189578+4%

136Gainesville, FLFL359,036569−19%

137Salinas, CACA433,729561+86%

138Bend, OROR266,376558+310%

139Fort Wayne, ININ466,258542+74%

140Torrington, CTCT114,690538–

141Fayetteville, NCNC395,412538+128%

142Santa Maria, CACA442,065534−3%

143Chattanooga, TNTN594,530522+164%

144Lancaster, PAPA563,159520+12%

145Slidell, LALA279,108511−2%

146Pottsville, PAPA145,085509−8%

147Lexington, KYKY535,174507−22%

148Michigan City, ININ111,294507−9%

149Kennewick, WAWA324,334504+354%

150Montgomery, ALAL388,747481+49%

151Fayetteville, ARAR622,177477+120%

152Gulfport, MSMS431,329470−32%

153Little Rock, ARAR777,607469+62%

154Santa Rosa, CACA486,444468+3%

155Daphne, ALAL267,761465+194%

156Lakeland, FLFL874,790465+3%

157Bangor, MEME157,967455+81%

158Bakersfield, CACA927,068452−27%

159Homosassa Springs, FLFL171,666448+245%

160York, PAPA473,197445+72%

161McAllen, TXTX921,549435+32%

162Johnstown, PAPA128,968428−21%

163Provo, UTUT773,426423+139%

164Athens, GAGA224,148415+65%

165Tallahassee, FLFL397,442403−23%

166Punta Gorda, FLFL217,212401+79%

167Lynchburg, VAVA269,169398+188%

168Reading, PAPA440,072396+148%

169Amherst, MAMA164,065395+4%

170Prescott Valley, AZAZ252,552395+65%

171Sioux City, IAIA145,738393+397%

172Spokane, WAWA608,012392+7%

173Green Bay, WIWI336,756390+42%

174Lincoln, NENE352,081390+7%

175Trenton, NJNJ399,289388−56%

176Lebanon, NHNH224,500385+1%

177Bremerton, WAWA283,374382+134%

178Lake Charles, LALA244,655364+1%

179Crawfordsville, ININ38,954361+4413%

180Charlottesville, VAVA228,597360−7%

181Clarksville, TNTN349,001360+219%

182Huntsville, ALAL556,444360+14%

183Vallejo, CACA455,376355−5%

184Atlantic City, NJNJ372,047352−18%

185Bellingham, WAWA236,392350+272%

186Augusta, GAGA641,231347−34%

187Erie, PAPA265,832336+129%

188Longview, TXTX297,315332+44%

189Visalia, CACA485,146329+42%

190Morgantown, WVWV141,995321−6%

191Greeley, COCO378,426320+162%

192Modesto, CACA557,719318+54%

193Florence, SCSC201,392308+224%

194Fort Collins, COCO377,292308−11%

195Sioux Falls, SDSD314,638306+35%

196Warner Robins, GAGA208,091305+535%

197Traverse City, MIMI156,972301+181%

198Anchorage, AKAK405,821296−29%

199Iowa City, IAIA182,711292+53%

200Myrtle Beach, SCSC427,551285−17%

201Laurel, MSMS82,281282+404%

202Saginaw, MIMI187,688279+0%

203Valdosta, GAGA153,276278+70%

204Tyler, TXTX252,549275−5%

205Springfield, ILIL206,033272+386%

206Sonora, CACA53,160267+551%

207Eugene, OROR381,584267+37%

208Holland, MIMI123,188263+192%

209Fargo, NDND269,528262+11%

210Olean, NYNY75,390262−39%

211La Crosse, WIWI171,182258−6%

212Shreveport, LALA383,474256−59%

213Hermitage, PAPA107,860254+398%

214Plattsburgh, NYNY78,138254−1%

215Crestview, FLFL315,098249+84%

216Duluth, MNMN281,219247−9%

217Salisbury, MDMD131,872245+57%

218Oshkosh, WIWI174,218244+190%

219Wooster, OHOH116,758241+79%

220Bloomington, ILIL171,419240+40%

221Grand Forks, NDND105,046236+141%

222Elmira, NYNY80,415235−4%

223Vicksburg, MSMS41,759232−37%

224Rapid City, SDSD156,934232+176%

225Ocala, FLFL442,660230+45%

226Fremont, OHOH58,655228−8%

227Alamogordo, NMNM70,368228+1654%

228Macon-Bibb County, GAGA238,553224+0%

229Kingston, NYNY183,330223+24%

230Panama City, FLFL231,174219−2%

231Lexington Park, MDMD211,176214+34%

232Missoula, MTMT128,698213+124%

233Ithaca, NYNY104,047211+87%

234Cambridge, OHOH38,379208+84%

235Rifle, COCO80,099208+129%

236Redding, CACA181,648207+1%

237Jefferson, GAGA99,265206+2843%

238Hattiesburg, MSMS158,014205−56%

239Mankato, MNMN104,907204−16%

240Starkville, MSMS62,063202+149%

241Florence, ALAL156,609202+59%

242Chico, CACA209,211201+47%

243Waco, TXTX308,807201+48%

244Hagerstown, MDMD315,280197−33%

245Beaumont, TXTX399,310193−35%

246Beckley, WVWV109,940193+40%

247State College, PAPA157,393192−31%

248Dodge City, KSKS33,993191–

249Houma, LALA199,668189+37%

250Ashland, OHOH52,523187+1458%

251Sandusky, OHOH112,777186+3%

252Appleton, WIWI249,876185+874%

253Salem, OROR445,814185+48%

254Key West, FLFL80,406183−30%

255Champaign, ILIL239,979181+87%

256Glens Falls, NYNY124,373180+25%

257Oneonta, NYNY60,589180+16%

258Sebastian, FLFL172,799179−13%

259Texarkana, TXTX146,816179+953%

260Waterloo, IAIA169,189178+889%

261Lubbock, TXTX368,431177−62%

262Spartanburg, SCSC407,656177−41%

263Kahului, HIHI160,674176+129%

264Murrells Inlet, SCSC65,912173+63%

265Corvallis, OROR97,728170+507%

266Lake Havasu City, AZAZ228,102170+2%

267Hickory, NCNC376,890169+80%

268Rochester, MNMN231,184169+99%

269Ottawa, ILIL145,902168+19%

270The Villages, FLFL157,772167–

271Ames, IAIA128,090165+46%

272Bozeman, MTMT128,740165−9%

273Harrisonburg, VAVA140,155165+27%

274Blacksburg, VAVA181,616163+23%

275St. Simons, GAGA118,524160+789%

276Barre, VTVT59,652160−27%

277Zanesville, OHOH87,014157−64%

278Keene, NHNH78,269157+17%

279Corpus Christi, TXTX451,191156−73%

280Racine, WIWI198,919154+27%

281Clarksburg, WVWV88,142154−50%

282East Stroudsburg, PAPA167,179151−49%

283Greenfield, MAMA70,698150+525%

284Heber, UTUT81,655150+200%

285Monroe, LALA222,390150+21%

286Burlington, NCNC186,177149−1%

287Greenville, NCNC182,936148−14%

288Lewiston, MEME116,487148+1%

289Lacey, WAWA304,261148+26%

290Bismarck, NDND139,750146+5%

291Las Cruces, NMNM229,091146−50%

292Jackson, MIMI159,552145−19%

293Tuscaloosa, ALAL281,850144−1%

294Gloversville, NYNY52,216143+151%

295Bluefield, WVWV96,138143+347%

296Yuba City, CACA187,478142+9%

297Monroe, MIMI156,004141−63%

298Goldsboro, NCNC122,278141+91%

299Watertown, NYNY111,540140+9%

300Amarillo, TXTX276,235139−40%

301Topeka, KSKS233,052138+123%

302Columbia, MOMO219,062137+63%

303San Angelo, TXTX122,065137−28%

304Seaford, DEDE277,140136−20%

305Flagstaff, AZAZ144,368135+101%

306Yuma, AZAZ224,449135+322%

307Davenport, IAIA380,452133−34%

308Putnam, CTCT98,096132–

309Columbus, GAGA324,830132−11%

310Alamosa, COCO27,896125+155%

311Brainerd, MNMN100,562125+198%

312Moultrie, GAGA47,438124+359%

313Athens, OHOH63,197124−21%

314Iron Mountain, MIMI30,575124+31%

315Scottsboro, ALAL54,281123+12200%

316Sebring, FLFL111,122123+71%

317New Bern, NCNC127,358121−43%

318Enid, OKOK61,779121+227%

319Napa, CACA132,949121+59%

320Altoona, PAPA119,541120−1%

321Bowling Green, KYKY197,180120+122%

322Fond du Lac, WIWI104,669119−38%

323Carson, NVNV58,571118+1375%

324Hilo, HIHI210,043115+37%

325Cadillac, MIMI49,719115+259%

326Dubuque, IAIA99,381114+58%

327Niles, MIMI152,444113+242%

328Cookeville, TNTN152,477113+169%

329Massena, NYNY105,488112+49%

330Bloomington, ININ165,231111−38%

331Port Lavaca, TXTX19,599111–

332Williston, NDND41,767108+238%

333Brattleboro, VTVT45,204108−14%

334Kenosha, WIWI168,448106+405%

335Fergus Falls, MNMN61,041105+650%

336Laramie, WYWY38,558105+556%

337Pueblo, COCO169,277105+44%

338Great Falls, MTMT85,029104−5%

339Brownsville, TXTX433,946103+8%

340Sunbury, PAPA107,788102+104%

341Oxford, MSMS71,972100−15%

342Manhattan, KSKS136,122100+163%

343Kearney, NENE57,96299−13%

344Mount Pleasant, MIMI64,69199−56%

345Santa Fe, NMNM156,90799−53%

346Jackson, TNTN184,56998+38%

347Rockford, ILIL337,24298−52%

348Sierra Vista, AZAZ126,33296−12%

349Adrian, MIMI97,77995−52%

350Albany, OROR132,84394+2250%

351New Iberia, LALA66,84694+40%

352Joplin, MOMO208,79694+161%

353Twin Falls, IDID123,90194+1075%

354Mayfield, KYKY37,05092–

355Sandpoint, IDID54,42092+360%

356Shawnee, OKOK75,10292+1050%

357Longview, WAWA114,88591+2933%

358Mount Vernon, WAWA132,97591+11%

359Terre Haute, ININ169,24191+21%

360Wenatchee, WAWA128,41491+10%

361Cortland, NYNY45,85090−57%

362Kingsport, TNTN314,83490+36%

363Sherman, TXTX153,61390−55%

364Oak Harbor, WAWA85,65789−43%

365Corning, NYNY91,85588+44%

366Pocatello, IDID91,59188+319%

367DuBois, PAPA78,10087−30%

368Hillsdale, MIMI45,73887+1640%

369Findlay, OHOH75,03487−42%

370Meadville, PAPA81,79286−53%

371Bennington, VTVT36,63085−65%

372Corbin, KYKY150,04085+673%

373Alexandria, LALA147,95284−40%

374Lawrenceburg, TNTN46,91484+320%

375Ruston, LALA48,36084+127%

376Mansfield, OHOH124,89384–

377Decatur, ILIL99,30083+493%

378Gallup, NMNM68,11982+645%

379Logan, UTUT160,88982+74%

380Escanaba, MIMI36,58282−47%

381Medford, OROR221,79582−27%

382Greenwood, SCSC95,21581–

383Greenville, OHOH51,52080–

384Amsterdam, NYNY50,04679+18%

385Pittsburg, KSKS39,00879−45%

386Chambersburg, PAPA160,65278+169%

387Farmington, MOMO67,80977+413%

388Cleveland, TNTN134,05777+83%

389Klamath Falls, OROR70,27477+185%

390Auburn, NYNY74,36577+18%

391Bucyrus, OHOH41,89676+322%

392Lexington, NENE26,25576+105%

393Auburn, ALAL208,01375−1%

394Jonesboro, ARAR139,44075+114%

395Fort Leonard Wood, MOMO54,44274−21%

396Henderson, KYKY57,18474+85%

397Wichita Falls, TXTX149,44874−44%

398Pierre, SDSD20,58874+722%

399Kalispell, MTMT115,42973+12%

400Marietta, OHOH58,38973−11%

401Hinesville, GAGA91,87073+387%

402Dothan, ALAL156,26672+31%

403Milledgeville, GAGA44,02972+414%

404Lafayette, ININ228,46871−49%

405Staunton, VAVA129,69271+51%

406Cañon City, COCO50,03971+373%

407Waynesville, NCNC63,36970–

408Laredo, TXTX281,22469−57%

409Idaho Falls, IDID173,85167−48%

410Monticello, NYNY80,58666+214%

411Truckee, CACA101,91166+1000%

412Evansville, ININ273,78666−3%

413Grand Junction, COCO162,84566−39%

414Owosso, MIMI67,68165−8%

415Palestine, TXTX59,80565+51%

416Rome, GAGA101,37865−25%

417St. George, UTUT213,67065−73%

418Los Alamos, NMNM19,40764–

419Brookings, SDSD37,63564+36%

420Stevens Point, WIWI71,94364+392%

421Dixon, ILIL32,91463+152%

422Butte-Silver Bow, MTMT36,11863−59%

423Lima, OHOH100,88162−61%

424Edwards, COCO54,29162+11%

425Pullman, WAWA48,51262+44%

426Frankfort, KYKY77,87461+126%

427Greenville, MSMS40,44661−23%

428Roanoke Rapids, NCNC63,02561+455%

429Ukiah, CACA88,12261+281%

430Gardnerville Ranchos, NVNV51,15460+2900%

431Farmington, NMNM120,34060+43%

432Salem, OHOH99,37759−54%

433Anderson Creek, NCNC150,13759+26%

434Clarksdale, MSMS19,84959+11%

435Big Rapids, MIMI42,32058−6%

436Houghton, MIMI40,02858+544%

437Winchester, VAVA152,33258+76%

438Decatur, ALAL160,32658+41%

439Moscow, IDID41,84257+185%

440Port Angeles, WAWA78,20257–

441Lawton, OKOK127,59057−64%

442Sulphur Springs, TXTX39,06357–

443Lumberton, NCNC119,94156+167%

444Richmond, KYKY131,80656−28%

445Jamestown, NYNY124,12655−74%

446New Philadelphia, OHOH92,37355+162%

447Winchester, TNTN45,57955+358%

448Janesville, WIWI166,47255−60%

449Platteville, WIWI52,44655+189%

450Lawrence, KSKS120,92054−58%

451Midland, MIMI83,75453+29%

452Wausau, WIWI139,43253−55%

453Albany, GAGA145,51052+247%

454Somerset, PAPA72,00452+100%

455Elizabethtown, KYKY128,66652+333%

456Weirton, WVWV112,46852−79%

457Coos Bay, OROR63,99252−46%

458Meridian, MSMS85,41952−53%

459Elkhart, ININ208,77451+0%

460Brenham, TXTX38,28851–

461Show Low, AZAZ109,94651+155%

462Fairmont, WVWV55,58450+9%

463Bay City, MIMI102,12350−70%

464Dover, DEDE194,78650+25%

465Red Wing, MNMN48,19550+79%

466Hot Springs, ARAR99,69550+47%

467Clovis, NMNM65,27050+1150%

468Minden, LALA34,94849+227%

469Rexburg, IDID69,38049–

470Tupelo, MSMS133,16749−37%

471St. Cloud, MNMN205,85449−62%

472Bay City, TXTX36,46348–

473Victoria, TXTX99,86448−38%

474Lebanon, PAPA146,38048−74%

475Whitewater, WIWI106,12747+9%

476Eau Claire, WIWI176,64747−41%

477Martinsville, VAVA63,09147+52%

478Sault Ste. Marie, MIMI36,08147−63%

479Newport, OROR50,63646–

480Plymouth, ININ46,59946+1433%

481Columbus, ININ85,72946+130%

482Muskegon, MIMI177,90146−60%

483Boone, NCNC54,78646−59%

484Nacogdoches, TXTX66,03546–

485Marquette, MIMI68,06445+32%

486Rice Lake, WIWI46,48445+1400%

487Cumberland, MDMD93,64045−26%

488Paducah, KYKY102,25945−47%

489Alpena, MIMI28,85345+5%

490Morehead City, NCNC70,46944−68%

491Cullman, ALAL94,00944+1367%

492Faribault, MNMN69,93944+300%

493Durango, COCO56,89843+39%

494Port Townsend, WAWA33,97043+59%

495Wisconsin Rapids, WIWI74,06043–

496Rocky Mount, NCNC148,48643−60%

497Seneca Falls, NYNY32,88342+35%

498Coeur d'Alene, IDID191,86442−77%

499Johnson City, TNTN216,41642−62%

500Statesboro, GAGA97,97741−62%

SHOWING 1–500 OF 768

1 2

Download CSV (full list, 768 rows)

UPDATED 2026-07-15 · DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR ESTIMATES

Frequently asked

Which metro area has the highest lebanese population?

Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI ranks #1 with 63,034 (2024 American Community Survey).

What are the top 5 metro areas by lebanese population?

Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI, New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA, Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH, Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL.

How many metro areas are in this ranking?

768 metro areas qualify after filtering for population minimums and data availability. The ranking covers 2024 ACS 5-year data.

How is lebanese population measured?

Number of residents who are Lebanese ancestry (Ancestry, ACS detailed tables). Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2024).