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MICROPOLITAN AREA

Alpena Micro

Alpena, MI · 1 counties · 28,853 residents (2025 est.) · 572 sq mi
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The short version

With 28,880 people, Alpena is a metro area. The median age is 47.8, about 9 years above the US median. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 18% of adults. 80% of homes are owner-occupied. The typical home is worth $153,900, having more than doubled since 2000. The foreign-born share is 1%.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 47.8
US median: 38.9
Less educated
18% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

28,880
−8%since 2000
from 31,314 in 2000
28,853 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
50 / sq mi
−8%since 2000
from 55 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 281
47.8
+18%since 2000
from 40.4 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
572 sq mi
Population, 19902024
28K29K30K31K32K19902000201020202024Alpena
202429K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 54.5%(1,300)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95%(1,446)
US avg: 6%
10 to 145.3%(1,533)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 195.4%(1,560)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 244.6%(1,339)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3411.2%(3,234)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4411.2%(3,231)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5411.5%(3,325)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6416.1%(4,647)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7414.8%(4,283)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 847%(2,023)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over3.3%(959)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$53,950
−13%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $34,177 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$34,583
+97%since 2000
from $17,566 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
35.3%
+18.4 ptssince 2009
from 17.0% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
18.0%
+7.4 ptssince 2000
from 10.5% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.468
+9%since 2010
from 0.430 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade13.5%
US avg: 9.9%
Information12.4%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade6.7%
US avg: 6.9%
Finance & insurance6.5%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical4.7%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services4.2%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration3.5%
US avg: 4.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing2.1%
US avg: 1.6%
Transportation & warehousing1.7%
US avg: 2.2%
Education & health services1.7%
US avg: 0.9%
Construction1.5%
US avg: 1.2%
Arts, entertainment, food0.6%
US avg: 1.9%
Manufacturing0.5%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$153,900
+7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $78,900 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$673
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
from $370 in 2000
US average: $1,442
80.0%
+0.9 ptssince 2000
from 79.1% in 2000
20.0% rent
17.1%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 16.4% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.17 people
−4%since 2009
from 2.25 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
18.3%
−7.4 ptssince 2009
from 25.7% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
42.7%
−10.5 ptssince 2009
from 53.2% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.9
−2%since 2009
from 2.9 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
17
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic97.8%(30,626)
Black0.2%(73)
Hispanic / Latino0.6%(181)
Asian0.3%(102)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic92.4%(26,675)
Black1%(291)
Hispanic / Latino1.7%(477)
Asian0.2%(53)
Other4.8%(1,384)
18
+132%since 2009
from 8 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
24
+62%since 2020
from 15 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.1%(313)
Puerto Rican0.4%(122)
Peruvian0.1%(20)
Cuban0%(7)
Asian origin
Asian Indian0.1%(22)
Chinese0%(10)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
German24.6%(7,095)
Polish18.8%(5,437)
English11.6%(3,357)
Irish9.7%(2,799)
French7.6%(2,206)
American4.7%(1,370)
Scottish3%(854)
Norwegian1.9%(557)
Italian1.9%(537)
Dutch1.4%(403)
Scotch-Irish0.8%(245)
+ 29 more ancestry groups with data
Russian0.8%(240)
Swedish0.6%(177)
Hungarian0.5%(136)
Romanian0.4%(107)
Canadian0.3%(99)
Finnish0.3%(82)
Welsh0.3%(79)
Danish0.3%(73)
Swiss0.2%(71)
Ukrainian0.2%(65)
Arab0.2%(45)
Lebanese0.2%(45)
Belgian0.1%(38)
Czech0.1%(38)
Portuguese0.1%(35)
Austrian0.1%(29)
Croatian0.1%(26)
British0.1%(24)
Greek0.1%(23)
Slovene0.1%(16)
Turkish0.1%(16)
Syrian0.1%(15)
Lithuanian0.1%(15)
Slovak0%(7)
Latvian0%(4)
Section 05

Education

18.3%
+5.2 ptssince 2000
from 13.2% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
92.6%
+9.5 ptssince 2000
from 83.1% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
6.9%
+1.6 ptssince 2000
from 5.3% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

17.5 min
+52%since 2000
from 11.5 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
77.3%
−4.5 ptssince 2009
from 81.9% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
7.2%
−2.2 ptssince 2009
from 9.4% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
1.1%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 0.5% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
7.8%
+2.8 ptssince 2009
from 5.0% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
2.2%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 2.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.6%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
8.0%
+2.0 ptssince 2009
from 6.0% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

6.2%
−5.2 ptssince 2011
from 11.4% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
53.9%
−3.9 ptssince 2011
from 57.9% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
68.6%
−1.2 ptssince 2020
from 69.8% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
10.4%
−1.9 ptssince 2009
from 12.3% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
33.1%
+3.6 ptssince 2009
from 29.5% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

49.9%
+1.3 ptssince 2009
from 48.6% in 2009
50.1%
−1.3 ptssince 2009
from 51.4% in 2009
1.2%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 1.3% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
9.8%
−3.6 ptssince 2009
from 13.5% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
22.1%
+4.7 ptssince 2012
from 17.4% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
5.2%
−7.6 ptssince 2013
from 12.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
85.1%
+14.7 ptssince 2017
from 70.4% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
91.2%
+5.9 ptssince 2020
from 85.3% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
89.4%
+3.3 ptssince 2020
from 86.1% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
97.5%
+0.5 ptssince 2016
from 97.0% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
0.6%
−0.6 ptssince 2016
from 1.3% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married28.6%(3,495)
Married51.9%(6,354)
Widowed3.5%(431)
Divorced16%(1,951)
Women 15+
Never married23%(2,842)
Married48%(5,933)
Widowed11.2%(1,390)
Divorced17.8%(2,205)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

5.2%
−7.6 ptssince 2013
from 12.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
42.9%
−6.0 ptssince 2020
from 48.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
16.7%
+1.4 ptssince 2020
from 15.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
29.7%
+1.7 ptssince 2020
from 28.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
31.3%
+3.7 ptssince 2020
from 27.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
4.2%
−1.0 ptssince 2020
from 5.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
58.1%
−4.8 ptssince 2020
from 62.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
55.6%
+3.5 ptssince 2020
from 52.1% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)21.6%(498)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)22%(509)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era43.7%(1,010)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4.4%(102)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 2,310 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Alpena, MI?

Alpena, MI has about 28,880 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Alpena, MI?

The typical household in Alpena, MI earns about $53,950 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Alpena, MI expensive?

In Alpena, MI, the median home is worth about $153,900, and the typical rent is about $673 a month.

How educated are people in Alpena, MI?

About 18.3% of adults age 25 and over in Alpena, MI hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Alpena, MI?

About 18.0% of people in Alpena, MI live below the federal poverty line.

Has Alpena, MI grown since 1990?

Yes, Alpena, MI has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 1,725 residents, a change of about -6 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

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