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ANCESTRY

French Americans

About 6,412,949 US residents are of French ancestry, 1.9% of the population · down 13.0% since 2020. Data from the 2024 American Community Survey.

BY NUMBER OF PEOPLE

Largest French populations

BY CONCENTRATION

Highest French share

NATIONAL PROFILE · 2024 ACS 1-YEAR

How the group compares

Median household income
$87,615
US overall: $82,259
Bachelor's degree or higher
42.8%
US overall: 35.6%
Poverty rate
8.2%
US overall: 12.5%
Homeownership
72.2%
US overall: 65.0%
Median age
47.8
US overall: 38.9
Median home value
$364,300
US overall: $376,019

From the Census Bureau's Selected Population Profile (S0201), which publishes socioeconomic data for detailed groups at the national level. US-overall figures shown for comparison.

BY STATE · 2024 ACS 1-YEAR · CLICK A COLUMN TO SORT

Where French Americans earn the most

New Jersey$120,46153.2%5.8%71.5%81,404
Maryland$110,83960.2%4.6%73.1%69,269
Virginia$104,26756.7%6.9%71.2%124,212
California$103,01449.5%9.0%63.0%481,323
Colorado$101,32950.1%5.7%66.4%123,837
Illinois$98,25049.0%5.4%75.6%171,149
Rhode Island$98,14834.1%6.1%72.9%75,606
Texas$98,05249.3%6.9%69.4%416,681
Georgia$96,67851.5%6.2%78.4%118,468
Washington$95,70644.4%9.5%65.3%174,417
Massachusetts$95,54339.9%7.5%67.5%313,947
New Hampshire$95,03230.4%5.8%74.3%139,668
North Carolina$93,54952.0%7.0%74.8%153,022
Connecticut$91,82135.7%7.1%74.9%130,747
Pennsylvania$90,24744.3%6.0%75.0%158,983
Minnesota$88,48240.5%6.4%75.9%145,242
New York$87,79146.6%9.1%63.9%303,795
Oregon$85,11643.2%11.9%69.6%104,065
South Carolina$84,69444.6%7.0%77.5%82,757
Tennessee$84,02340.6%8.1%70.9%97,953
Arizona$83,89341.9%9.1%71.0%125,859
Florida$82,91439.9%7.7%77.0%379,890
Wisconsin$80,28737.4%8.0%72.0%139,024
Louisiana$77,45035.9%10.7%80.9%420,110
Missouri$77,15039.8%7.9%73.2%129,404
Michigan$76,18435.8%8.3%81.1%282,926
Ohio$74,12740.6%9.0%73.3%186,108
Maine$73,63332.1%9.7%71.1%147,438
Indiana$73,39737.2%8.1%76.2%101,962

Sorted by median household income by default; click any column header to re-sort. Figures come from the 2024 ACS 1-year Selected Population Profile. The Census publishes a state only when the group's population there clears the survey's reporting threshold, so smaller states are absent by design.

BY METRO AREA · 2024 ACS 1-YEAR · CLICK A COLUMN TO SORT

French Americans across metro areas

San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA$155,91061.8%4.7%61.0%69,556
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV$151,37373.2%4.4%65.9%75,972
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ$124,09664.6%5.6%54.3%161,750
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD$117,65654.6%4.6%73.4%65,662
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH$116,57146.1%6.0%66.3%189,873
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA$115,43556.8%5.1%76.0%73,131
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX$111,32853.1%6.1%72.1%105,536
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN$110,45059.2%4.5%70.9%103,120
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA$109,41952.4%8.0%61.0%88,589
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX$107,26352.2%5.6%66.7%105,027
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA$103,85755.6%8.6%54.7%121,993
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI$98,08445.9%4.7%76.5%98,346
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ$95,68044.8%8.4%70.7%84,205
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL$93,72451.0%9.5%69.3%69,316
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI$90,11538.5%6.9%80.0%106,028
Baton Rouge, LA$89,75241.6%8.7%84.3%78,634
St. Louis, MO-IL$87,16742.9%5.6%77.8%75,390
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA$87,01930.3%7.5%70.1%106,628
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL$83,24835.8%7.0%78.2%62,161
New Orleans-Metairie, LA$78,32842.3%7.0%80.8%80,940

Sorted by median household income by default; click any column header to re-sort. Figures come from the 2024 ACS 1-year Selected Population Profile. The Census publishes a metro area only when the group's population there clears the survey's reporting threshold, so smaller metro areas are absent by design.

BY CITY · 2017-2021 ACS 5-YEAR · CLICK A COLUMN TO SORT

French Americans across cities

San Francisco$157,67979.6%6.6%34.8%18,472
Washington$148,72692.4%7.3%42.6%11,166
Arlington$141,43884.3%3.0%47.6%5,943
San Jose$141,39557.1%5.3%60.6%11,585
The Woodlands$131,21258.4%4.5%72.0%6,213
Prairieville$123,92641.3%2.6%98.4%5,564
Oakland$120,22771.1%6.9%47.0%6,320
New York$110,57772.8%9.0%31.4%68,494
Seattle$110,00368.5%7.4%50.7%21,470
Boston$109,38275.4%8.6%38.0%11,780
Anchorage$108,81646.0%4.0%73.6%6,776
Atlanta$107,69181.4%4.7%56.3%8,934
San Diego$102,14760.1%6.4%51.5%23,648
Chicago$101,35870.7%6.7%46.1%25,630
Chandler$101,15247.9%2.3%70.7%6,264
Raleigh$99,01966.4%10.7%65.9%8,058
Dallas$95,02465.6%6.2%44.0%16,240
Gilbert$93,43949.8%3.3%82.3%5,502
Denver$92,61866.4%9.2%50.0%15,103
Houston$92,37459.3%9.8%54.2%33,233
Charlotte$92,15163.7%5.1%61.6%11,492
Long Beach$91,17648.9%8.6%49.1%5,761
Plano$91,00862.9%2.5%67.6%4,933
Los Angeles$89,16957.1%10.5%41.9%43,168
Virginia Beach$89,15141.0%2.7%74.5%10,170
Austin$88,25868.4%7.5%45.2%22,657
Warwick$85,64424.2%4.3%79.1%7,349
Scottsdale$84,64651.8%3.1%61.9%6,508
Bristol$82,64518.7%9.7%66.6%7,843
Baltimore$81,37168.0%7.2%55.9%5,276
Attleboro$80,69422.8%7.1%71.5%5,301
Kenner$80,48336.2%6.3%81.4%5,955
Santa Rosa$80,17647.1%2.6%58.8%4,941
Henderson$79,03331.9%6.7%62.3%5,843
Minneapolis$78,21859.4%9.1%60.1%11,349
Philadelphia$77,77258.2%11.5%58.6%12,110
Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance)$77,72561.1%5.7%60.1%11,224
Portland$77,09357.3%13.4%54.7%17,956
Fort Worth$75,39841.6%8.2%60.1%12,263
Haverhill$74,80421.6%11.5%67.6%6,165
Indianapolis city (balance)$74,25050.6%5.2%60.0%13,808
Nashua$74,01328.7%7.7%55.6%9,773
Lafayette$73,36555.9%8.9%71.4%19,798
Madison$73,26458.4%12.0%44.8%6,396
Aurora$72,93939.0%12.8%71.8%6,449
St. Louis$71,72856.9%13.1%63.8%6,949
Las Vegas$71,70929.2%9.7%65.2%9,956
New Orleans$71,69964.0%11.1%60.4%20,021
Tampa$71,60455.5%12.1%61.6%6,802
Baton Rouge$71,25054.5%15.2%67.8%14,733
Fort Wayne$71,22432.7%5.0%75.5%7,173
Sacramento$70,65745.1%10.7%48.1%7,647
Mesa$70,48927.5%8.6%70.8%9,446
Jacksonville$70,42446.7%6.5%71.3%12,436
Concord$70,31324.4%7.9%50.5%5,159
Shreveport$70,31343.5%14.3%75.4%4,925
Kansas City$70,05745.1%7.2%61.6%8,667
Phoenix$69,46041.6%7.4%61.4%24,797
Mobile$69,42755.4%8.1%63.8%4,885
Boise City$69,22452.1%12.4%59.3%5,103
Metairie$68,78944.4%7.4%79.0%20,193
Wichita$68,12541.3%12.1%55.1%7,834
Tacoma$67,82630.4%12.2%58.7%5,153
Columbus$67,58950.0%10.0%50.1%11,767
San Antonio$67,28348.0%9.1%53.5%19,555
Vancouver$67,27636.1%13.2%47.7%5,322
St. Paul$67,13545.6%8.3%55.5%8,004
Arlington$66,79430.3%8.3%73.6%5,090
Fresno$66,77641.7%11.3%61.5%5,014
St. Petersburg$66,15240.7%10.5%65.2%7,076
Omaha$66,03746.0%11.9%56.9%9,437
Memphis$65,94351.4%9.2%58.6%4,987
Pawtucket$65,55113.7%10.6%53.0%6,077
Fort Collins$65,20463.5%16.1%51.5%5,368
Lewiston$65,05416.8%14.2%54.8%6,895
Milwaukee$65,00041.9%9.3%53.5%7,150
Oklahoma City$64,55245.3%10.6%54.9%8,928
Colorado Springs$64,09440.9%9.1%63.9%13,049
Spokane$63,57937.5%9.5%57.4%7,490
Tulsa$63,41345.5%11.0%61.3%7,793
Albuquerque$63,34649.7%11.2%64.1%10,205
Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance)$62,42939.2%7.0%67.7%10,842
Springfield$62,19818.7%10.4%70.9%7,488
Lincoln$61,62542.1%7.0%66.3%5,330
Manchester$60,84222.6%13.3%45.5%13,062
Lake Charles$60,80041.0%10.7%70.8%6,984
Lexington-Fayette urban county$60,20857.1%10.6%59.8%5,204
Reno$59,22336.0%11.3%48.2%6,318
Lowell$59,15322.0%19.4%51.2%6,512
Portland$59,01749.7%14.3%41.2%5,242
Worcester$57,44926.8%15.6%50.5%11,549
Chicopee$57,22020.0%8.9%68.9%8,530
New Bedford$55,35218.4%11.8%45.4%7,316
Providence$54,21342.5%15.4%43.2%5,543
Houma$54,06729.4%16.0%74.4%7,118
Eugene$52,15444.6%18.8%44.9%6,196
Toledo$51,86023.3%15.3%67.3%8,700
Fall River$50,58114.9%19.8%42.2%8,307
Tucson$50,33740.1%17.6%57.0%9,778
Woonsocket$47,85615.9%12.4%42.4%5,443

Sorted by median household income by default; click any column header to re-sort. Figures come from the 2017-2021 ACS 5-year Selected Population Tables, which pool five years of survey responses to cover smaller communities the annual survey cannot. The Census publishes a citie only when the group's population there clears the survey's reporting threshold, so smaller cities are absent by design.

ABOUT THIS GROUP

Frequently asked

How many people of French ancestry live in the United States?

About 6,412,949 US residents are of French ancestry, roughly 1.9% of the population, according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

Which US city has the largest French population?

New York, NY has the largest French population of any US city, with about 69,715 residents of French ancestry.

Which state has the most residents of French ancestry?

California leads all states with about 528,836 residents of French ancestry.

What is the median household income of French Americans?

French Americans have a median household income of about $87,615, per the 2024 ACS 1-year Selected Population Profile.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR DETAILED-ORIGIN TABLES (B03001 / B02015 / B02019 / B04006) · PROFILE: ACS 1-YEAR S0201 · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →