St. Paul is home to 307,284 people in Minnesota. This skews young, with a median age of 33.7. There are 5,912 people per square mile. 53% of homes are owner-occupied. About 44% of adults have finished a four-year degree. Households here earn about 18% less than in Minnesota as a whole.
At a glance
Lower income
median household income $73,394, below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 33.7
US median: 38.9
More educated
44% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 54%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Unique to this place
What stands out about St. Paul
What changed most since 1990
White share80.8% → 50.0%(−30.8 pts)US over the same years: −17.8 pts
Black share7.3% → 15.7%(+8.4 pts)US over the same years: +0.2 pts
Median age31.5 → 33.7(+2.2 years)US over the same years: +6.0 years
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans
Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)29.3%(2,695)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)18.7%(1,716)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era28.1%(2,580)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4.8%(438)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1.2%(110)
US avg: 1%
Share of the 9,197 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Over time
St. Paul, decade by decade
St. Paul population, inflation-adjusted income and home value, education, and diversity by year
Year
Population
Median household income
Median home value
Bachelor's degree+
Diversity score
1990
272,235
$63,597
$168,485
26.5%
42.0
2000
287,151
$70,633
$191,274
32.0%
69.2
2010
285,068
$65,367
$295,482
37.3%
78.8
2020
311,527
$72,379
$263,134
41.3%
85.7
2024
307,284
$73,394
$294,500
43.8%
85.0
Census years come from the decennial census and the latest year from the American Community Survey, so part of any change between those two rows can reflect the different surveys. Dollar figures are adjusted for inflation to 2024 dollars; a figure ending in "+" was at the Census Bureau's reporting cap that year. The diversity score runs from 0 to 100; see how it's calculated.