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CITY

St. Paul

Minnesota · 306,684 residents (2025 est.) · 52.0 sq mi
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The short version

St. Paul is home to 307,284 people in Minnesota. This skews young, with a median age of 33.7. There are 5,912 people per square mile. 53% of homes are owner-occupied. About 44% of adults have finished a four-year degree. Households here earn about 18% less than in Minnesota as a whole.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 33.7
US median: 38.9
More educated
44% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 54%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

307,284
+7%since 2000
from 287,151 in 2000
306,684 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
5,912 / sq mi
+10%since 2009
from 5,356 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
33.7
+9%since 2000
from 31.0 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
52.0 sq mi
Population, 19902024
268K280K292K304K315K19902000201020202024St. Paul
2024307K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 56.3%(19,214)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.6%(20,211)
US avg: 6%
10 to 146.7%(20,666)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 197%(21,440)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 247.7%(23,587)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3418%(55,305)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4414%(43,112)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5410.6%(32,475)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6410.8%(33,054)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 748%(24,717)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 843.2%(9,830)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.2%(3,673)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$73,394
+4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $38,774 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$42,815
+112%since 2000
from $20,216 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
48.9%
+21.3 ptssince 2009
from 27.6% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
15.6%
Unchangedsince 2000
from 15.6% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.479
+2%since 2010
from 0.471 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade12.3%
US avg: 9.9%
Information9.3%
US avg: 10.8%
Other services6.7%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration5.2%
US avg: 4.8%
Finance & insurance4.9%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical4.5%
US avg: 5.1%
Wholesale trade4.2%
US avg: 6.9%
Transportation & warehousing2%
US avg: 2.2%
Arts, entertainment, food1.5%
US avg: 1.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.5%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0.5%
US avg: 1.2%
Education & health services0.4%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$294,500
+54%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $105,000 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,281
+24%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $565 in 2000
US average: $1,442
52.9%
−2.0 ptssince 2000
from 54.8% in 2000
47.1% rent
5.9%
−2.2 ptssince 2009
from 8.1% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.37 people
−2%since 2009
from 2.42 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
23.4%
−9.1 ptssince 2009
from 32.5% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
47.7%
−2.5 ptssince 2009
from 50.2% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
4.0
−10%since 2009
from 4.5 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
51
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic64%(183,898)
Black11.4%(32,818)
Hispanic / Latino7.9%(22,715)
Asian12.3%(35,311)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic50%(153,612)
Black15.7%(48,284)
Hispanic / Latino9.5%(29,082)
Asian17.8%(54,722)
Other7%(21,584)
85
+17%since 2009
from 73 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican5.9%(18,171)
Central American1.5%(4,705)
Salvadoran1%(3,092)
South American0.7%(2,011)
Puerto Rican0.3%(1,074)
Cuban0.3%(784)
Honduran0.2%(703)
Venezuelan0.2%(678)
Guatemalan0.2%(610)
Spaniard0.1%(385)
Colombian0.1%(364)
Peruvian0.1%(329)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Dominican0.1%(317)
Ecuadorian0.1%(293)
Argentine0%(138)
Panamanian0%(125)
Uruguayan0%(109)
Bolivian0%(25)
Chilean0%(17)
Asian origin
Hmong10.8%(33,264)
Burmese3%(9,285)
Vietnamese0.6%(1,691)
Chinese0.5%(1,484)
Korean0.5%(1,471)
Filipino0.5%(1,416)
Asian Indian0.5%(1,416)
Cambodian0.3%(984)
Kazakh0.2%(473)
Bhutanese0.2%(463)
Japanese0.1%(344)
Nepalese0.1%(279)
+ 8 more asian origin groups with data
Laotian0.1%(261)
Thai0.1%(159)
Indonesian0%(147)
Pakistani0%(82)
Malaysian0%(19)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0%(109)
Tongan0%(37)
Chamorro0%(36)
Guamanian0%(12)
Ancestry
German19.2%(58,918)
Irish10.4%(31,846)
Norwegian7.1%(21,852)
Subsaharan African6.1%(18,751)
English5.8%(17,968)
Swedish4.9%(15,133)
Italian2.7%(8,274)
Polish2.5%(7,723)
French2.5%(7,627)
Somali2%(6,243)
Ethiopian1.9%(5,863)
American1.8%(5,462)
+ 49 more ancestry groups with data
Scottish1.4%(4,229)
Dutch1.1%(3,238)
Finnish0.9%(2,791)
Czech0.7%(2,279)
Danish0.7%(2,222)
West Indian0.6%(1,966)
French Canadian0.6%(1,862)
Scotch-Irish0.6%(1,805)
Russian0.5%(1,601)
Arab0.5%(1,512)
British0.4%(1,249)
Nigerian0.4%(1,248)
Ukrainian0.3%(1,067)
Swiss0.3%(988)
Austrian0.3%(929)
Welsh0.3%(920)
Hungarian0.3%(884)
Kenyan0.3%(839)
Lithuanian0.3%(808)
Jamaican0.3%(780)
Belgian0.2%(582)
Lebanese0.2%(574)
Ghanaian0.2%(506)
Greek0.2%(487)
Slovak0.1%(398)
Romanian0.1%(371)
Slovene0.1%(328)
Croatian0.1%(261)
Haitian0.1%(235)
Serbian0.1%(227)
Palestinian0.1%(226)
Iranian0.1%(200)
Canadian0.1%(189)
Egyptian0.1%(171)
Portuguese0%(144)
Latvian0%(140)
Turkish0%(128)
Guyanese0%(94)
Brazilian0%(84)
Barbadian0%(81)
Moroccan0%(77)
Armenian0%(76)
Bulgarian0%(53)
Israeli0%(53)
Syrian0%(52)
Iraqi0%(21)
Jordanian0%(20)
Section 05

Education

43.8%
+11.7 ptssince 2000
from 32.0% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
89.3%
+5.5 ptssince 2000
from 83.8% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
18.8%
+6.8 ptssince 2000
from 12.0% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

21.1 min
+66%since 2000
from 12.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
58.9%
−10.1 ptssince 2009
from 68.9% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
9.1%
−2.2 ptssince 2009
from 11.3% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
5.4%
−3.6 ptssince 2009
from 9.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
20.2%
+15.7 ptssince 2009
from 4.5% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
3.8%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 4.4% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
1.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 1.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
13.0%
−1.3 ptssince 2009
from 14.3% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

5.4%
−4.2 ptssince 2011
from 9.5% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
70.0%
−0.1 ptssince 2011
from 70.1% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
79.8%
+1.5 ptssince 2020
from 78.3% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
16.1%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 15.0% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
46.8%
+5.6 ptssince 2009
from 41.2% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

49.1%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 48.3% in 2009
50.9%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 51.7% in 2009
18.2%
+3.0 ptssince 2009
from 15.2% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
3.9%
−3.6 ptssince 2009
from 7.5% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
12.4%
+1.2 ptssince 2012
from 11.2% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
6.7%
−5.9 ptssince 2013
from 12.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
91.7%
+11.0 ptssince 2017
from 80.7% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
96.0%
+2.5 ptssince 2020
from 93.5% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
83.7%
+2.1 ptssince 2020
from 81.5% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
72.3%
+0.6 ptssince 2016
from 71.7% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
6.5%
−0.3 ptssince 2016
from 6.8% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married48.5%(58,524)
Married40.2%(48,509)
Widowed1.9%(2,311)
Divorced9.3%(11,269)
Women 15+
Never married45.4%(57,483)
Married37.8%(47,805)
Widowed5.4%(6,785)
Divorced11.5%(14,507)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

6.7%
−5.9 ptssince 2013
from 12.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
52.5%
+0.4 ptssince 2020
from 52.1% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
11.6%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 11.5% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
13.3%
+0.8 ptssince 2020
from 12.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
30.8%
−0.8 ptssince 2020
from 31.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.2%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 1.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
61.8%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 61.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
41.7%
+0.3 ptssince 2020
from 41.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)29.3%(2,695)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)18.7%(1,716)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era28.1%(2,580)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4.8%(438)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1.2%(110)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 9,197 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in St. Paul, Minnesota?

St. Paul, Minnesota has about 307,284 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in St. Paul, Minnesota?

The typical household in St. Paul, Minnesota earns about $73,394 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is St. Paul, Minnesota expensive?

In St. Paul, Minnesota, the median home is worth about $294,500, and the typical rent is about $1,281 a month.

How educated are people in St. Paul, Minnesota?

About 43.8% of adults age 25 and over in St. Paul, Minnesota hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in St. Paul, Minnesota?

About 15.6% of people in St. Paul, Minnesota live below the federal poverty line.

Has St. Paul, Minnesota grown since 1990?

Yes, St. Paul, Minnesota has grown since 1990. The population has added about 35,049 residents, a change of about 13 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →

St. Paul, Minnesota: demographics, income & housing data · CensusEasy