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HISPANIC ORIGIN

Central Americans

About 6,775,931 US residents are of Central American origin, 2.0% of the population · up 23.3% since 2020. Data from the 2024 American Community Survey.

BY NUMBER OF PEOPLE

Largest Central American populations

BY CONCENTRATION

Highest Central American share

NATIONAL PROFILE · 2024 ACS 1-YEAR

How the group compares

Median household income
$70,271
US overall: $82,259
Bachelor's degree or higher
16.2%
US overall: 35.6%
Poverty rate
19.0%
US overall: 12.5%
Homeownership
39.7%
US overall: 65.0%
Median age
29.7
US overall: 38.9
Median home value
$376,400
US overall: $376,019

From the Census Bureau's Selected Population Profile (S0201), which publishes socioeconomic data for detailed groups at the national level. US-overall figures shown for comparison.

BY STATE · 2024 ACS 1-YEAR · CLICK A COLUMN TO SORT

Where Central Americans earn the most

Massachusetts$93,56116.3%15.1%34.2%181,415
Arizona$89,70628.1%12.6%59.1%78,388
New York$85,12318.2%14.9%33.4%515,331
Virginia$83,45814.0%16.3%42.7%378,673
Maryland$81,86810.6%13.6%51.8%390,785
Colorado$78,93725.6%18.6%40.2%67,133
California$77,57216.5%16.2%35.5%1,719,392
Washington$77,22723.0%18.1%33.6%79,491
Illinois$76,39422.9%15.5%46.4%121,271
Connecticut$71,21216.8%23.0%37.3%83,034
Florida$69,41020.7%17.1%42.8%749,990
New Jersey$67,88313.0%20.7%31.4%329,331
Nevada$66,33612.1%14.3%44.6%106,783
Pennsylvania$63,73922.9%17.9%43.3%95,436
Georgia$62,29514.7%20.6%41.8%229,818
North Carolina$60,53415.5%26.5%39.3%273,569
South Carolina$59,42413.8%32.0%40.4%66,076
Indiana$58,8059.3%24.1%52.0%83,200
Ohio$58,13917.5%26.2%42.5%67,419
Texas$57,55513.7%23.1%38.3%934,499
Tennessee$55,0178.2%25.7%35.9%119,334
Louisiana$52,63413.9%32.3%39.6%121,906

Sorted by median household income by default; click any column header to re-sort. Figures come from the 2024 ACS 1-year Selected Population Profile. The Census publishes a state only when the group's population there clears the survey's reporting threshold, so smaller states are absent by design.

BY METRO AREA · 2024 ACS 1-YEAR · CLICK A COLUMN TO SORT

Central Americans across metro areas

Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH$96,62717.5%14.0%32.4%149,978
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA$96,10818.6%15.0%32.2%236,926
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV$90,46212.6%12.5%47.1%590,981
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL$87,61429.4%18.8%41.4%66,770
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA$85,27516.7%10.9%58.4%177,289
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ$80,36016.1%16.7%31.4%734,943
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN$78,02024.0%13.6%48.7%107,124
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX$76,35015.6%15.7%43.5%223,787
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA$71,89814.9%17.0%29.9%995,691
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD$68,98314.2%16.3%49.5%81,197
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL$66,17420.8%16.6%42.1%435,576
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD$64,06322.4%20.0%41.6%74,987
Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV$63,14910.6%14.6%44.1%83,449
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA$62,65716.8%17.2%39.4%147,872
Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX$61,76020.8%20.4%28.1%65,614
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC$61,20912.9%20.5%35.3%100,054
New Orleans-Metairie, LA$55,80814.0%34.0%37.9%72,016
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX$52,08411.3%26.7%37.3%508,268

Sorted by median household income by default; click any column header to re-sort. Figures come from the 2024 ACS 1-year Selected Population Profile. The Census publishes a metro area only when the group's population there clears the survey's reporting threshold, so smaller metro areas are absent by design.

BY CITY · 2017-2021 ACS 5-YEAR · CLICK A COLUMN TO SORT

Central Americans across cities

Brentwood$119,3758.9%7.0%86.0%24,050
Central Islip$115,6725.6%8.1%80.2%11,654
Revere$104,1134.1%7.1%60.9%11,159
Daly City$98,10722.6%6.2%41.9%12,289
San Jose$95,22519.5%5.2%31.6%21,701
Sterling$93,5949.5%15.2%54.8%9,133
Fontana$92,73520.0%14.6%63.1%11,272
Dale City$92,23110.8%9.4%80.6%14,794
Hayward$90,64118.0%10.3%32.7%8,338
Wheaton$89,8676.9%15.4%62.6%16,540
Manassas$88,2458.3%4.5%60.0%8,412
Everett$86,2508.3%16.8%28.5%9,205
Germantown$83,98414.1%11.5%68.4%8,511
Downey$82,51918.8%9.8%48.4%7,940
Woodbridge$78,90613.1%8.6%65.3%10,610
Lynn$78,7925.2%7.3%40.9%14,654
Chillum$77,8075.1%17.1%48.6%14,140
Santa Ana$77,2297.7%10.2%31.8%11,520
Richmond$76,22915.6%15.6%46.5%16,037
Arlington$74,89219.6%12.8%20.7%13,902
San Francisco$73,89821.3%12.5%25.5%35,078
Riverside$73,10218.4%13.7%48.5%12,240
Hempstead$72,3216.0%24.8%27.5%17,042
Santa Clarita$71,87518.4%14.3%57.0%11,337
Moreno Valley$71,48514.7%17.3%63.2%8,390
Chelsea$71,0538.3%27.6%22.7%18,134
San Bernardino$70,77610.2%17.1%46.7%11,466
Kenner$70,51513.7%11.3%46.8%9,033
San Mateo$70,39615.9%16.0%18.5%8,219
San Diego$69,38530.7%20.7%32.5%13,345
Pomona$67,82615.0%15.9%42.1%8,347
Lancaster$67,36012.1%19.2%65.6%8,243
Aspen Hill$66,7663.4%9.7%34.2%10,243
San Rafael$66,7058.0%18.4%8.9%9,053
Ontario$65,26915.3%19.3%40.4%7,954
Boston$65,00018.4%18.4%17.0%23,871
Palmdale$64,5237.1%11.5%72.5%20,407
Richmond$63,6648.0%22.2%15.7%8,544
Washington$62,62518.9%13.5%26.3%27,711
Langley Park$62,4693.4%29.0%12.0%15,582
Florence-Graham$62,1707.2%15.8%33.2%9,145
West Palm Beach$61,07614.5%26.7%27.3%7,843
Providence$60,7785.4%19.4%51.2%16,581
Bakersfield$60,7229.9%14.2%46.2%10,996
Oakland$60,45318.3%17.1%22.3%25,422
Fort Worth$59,98019.6%18.1%40.6%12,469
Silver Spring$59,7627.7%19.3%19.2%13,741
South Gate$58,32011.4%17.2%36.1%10,687
Chicago$57,48420.5%14.6%40.3%35,304
Garland$57,4746.3%19.7%45.2%12,247
Aurora$57,14310.6%24.5%43.6%9,324
Alexandria$57,13213.8%22.1%21.0%13,625
North Las Vegas$57,0838.0%15.0%57.7%7,936
Anaheim$56,35412.6%12.4%26.8%12,119
Plainfield$56,1928.9%19.7%10.6%14,790
New York$56,00819.4%19.8%17.9%190,097
Long Beach$55,90715.7%20.9%26.7%21,288
Columbus$55,25017.4%26.4%27.0%9,726
Hawthorne$54,40311.6%15.2%15.3%8,726
West New York$54,16014.4%24.8%11.0%8,218
Jacksonville$54,13518.0%18.9%38.5%12,573
Union City$54,0669.7%26.3%10.2%8,830
Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance)$54,0118.7%21.7%35.4%19,204
Baltimore$53,77714.3%22.1%37.8%10,161
Hialeah$53,72015.8%14.2%43.4%17,308
Los Angeles$53,65610.2%19.8%24.8%495,316
Jersey City$53,31116.3%13.1%19.7%8,239
Las Vegas$53,3098.1%22.3%51.8%23,481
Inglewood$53,2589.2%9.8%24.1%10,811
Paradise$53,0426.5%18.1%33.6%9,038
Arlington$52,9677.4%17.3%38.5%10,469
Irving$52,6435.9%17.4%32.7%28,770
Elizabeth$52,5843.6%15.2%17.8%16,932
East Los Angeles$52,0316.9%19.9%21.9%8,006
Gaithersburg$51,6439.5%18.1%26.9%8,180
Phoenix$51,61213.2%21.0%42.4%21,458
Indianapolis city (balance)$51,01315.4%20.1%45.3%11,810
Durham$50,38012.5%30.9%28.8%11,999
Sunrise Manor$50,2594.0%19.9%51.5%9,735
Oklahoma City$50,2039.2%23.0%50.9%13,772
Stamford$48,40514.1%22.6%10.4%10,874
Austin$48,24720.0%27.6%19.0%21,631
Dallas$48,0279.5%25.3%26.8%50,996
Fort Lauderdale$47,36316.7%25.7%39.7%8,437
Newark$47,1127.6%24.3%24.7%11,002
Lake Worth Beach$46,6153.7%32.7%14.1%11,879
Omaha$46,20110.6%26.3%41.3%8,428
Memphis$45,46812.3%28.8%46.0%10,202
San Antonio$45,33716.9%26.2%35.4%18,348
Charlotte$45,3019.8%27.0%33.7%41,209
Philadelphia$45,27218.6%33.5%40.5%17,786
Raleigh$44,98217.7%16.2%28.5%9,383
Pasadena$43,6268.8%19.7%29.8%8,761
Trenton$42,5124.7%24.4%19.4%11,620
Miami$42,38116.0%22.9%16.5%72,737
Houston$40,8108.4%29.1%26.1%207,992
Metairie$39,71011.3%24.2%21.9%13,117
Tampa$38,56120.1%22.4%36.3%7,824
New Orleans$35,50021.0%27.1%21.5%8,173
Homestead$34,53713.1%37.5%22.6%13,196

Sorted by median household income by default; click any column header to re-sort. Figures come from the 2017-2021 ACS 5-year Selected Population Tables, which pool five years of survey responses to cover smaller communities the annual survey cannot. The Census publishes a citie only when the group's population there clears the survey's reporting threshold, so smaller cities are absent by design.

ABOUT THIS GROUP

Frequently asked

How many people of Central American origin live in the United States?

About 6,775,931 US residents are of Central American origin, roughly 2.0% of the population, according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

Which US city has the largest Central American population?

Los Angeles, CA has the largest Central American population of any US city, with about 501,159 residents of Central American origin.

Which state has the most residents of Central American origin?

California leads all states with about 1,597,057 residents of Central American origin.

What is the median household income of Central Americans?

Central Americans have a median household income of about $70,271, per the 2024 ACS 1-year Selected Population Profile.

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All origin & ancestry groups →

DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR DETAILED-ORIGIN TABLES (B03001 / B02015 / B02019 / B04006) · PROFILE: ACS 1-YEAR S0201 · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →