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CITY

Newark

New Jersey · 323,808 residents (2025 est.) · 24.144 sq mi
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Part of the New York metro area
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Notable rankings
#50Most densely populatedof 4,89113,412#61Largest by populationof 4,896323,808
The short version

Newark has notably lower household income than the US average, with a median household income of $52,060. Population has held roughly steady since 2000. 20% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national rate of 36%. Median home value has roughly tripled since 2000, reaching $373,700. At a median age of 34.7, residents skew younger than the country as a whole. Households here earn about 50% less than the New Jersey median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 34.7
US median: 38.9
Less educated
20% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 54%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
310,178
+13%since 2000
from 273,546 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
12,847 / sq mi
+12%since 2009
from 11,476 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
Median age
34.7
+13%since 2000
from 30.8 in 2000
US average: 38.9

PEP 2025 EST:323,808 residents (Census Bureau Vintage 2025, released March 2026)

Population, 1990 – 2024
270K281K293K304K315K1990201020202024Newark
2024310K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 56.6%(20,523)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.8%(21,216)
US avg: 6%
10 to 147.4%(23,015)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 196.8%(21,202)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 247.5%(23,169)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3415.3%(47,356)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4414.4%(44,714)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5413%(40,247)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6411.4%(35,229)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 746.7%(20,788)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 843%(9,280)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.1%(3,439)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$52,060
+6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $26,913 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$27,193
+109%since 2000
from $13,009 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
34.1%
+14.6 ptssince 2009
from 19.5% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
Poverty rate
23.4%
−5.0 ptssince 2000
from 28.4% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.496
+7%since 2010
from 0.464 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Finance & insurance13%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical12.6%
US avg: 5.1%
Wholesale trade12.3%
US avg: 6.9%
Information9.3%
US avg: 10.8%
Retail trade6.6%
US avg: 9.9%
Other services4.2%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration2.6%
US avg: 4.8%
Transportation & warehousing1.9%
US avg: 2.2%
Arts, entertainment, food1.4%
US avg: 1.9%
Education & health services0.4%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$373,700
+54%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $132,800 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$1,392
+30%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $586 in 2000
US average: $1,442
Owner-occupied
24.4%
+0.6 ptssince 2000
from 23.8% in 2000
75.6% rent
Vacancy rate
6.7%
−7.2 ptssince 2009
from 13.9% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
Owner cost-burdened
43.2%
−12.5 ptssince 2009
from 55.7% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
Renter cost-burdened
54.1%
+3.1 ptssince 2009
from 51.1% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
Afford Score
7.2
−12%since 2009
from 8.2 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index: median home value divided by median household income. Lower is more affordable.
Gentrification Score
42
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
RELATED:See current rent listings in Newark on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic14.2%(38,950)
Black51.9%(142,083)
Hispanic / Latino29.5%(80,622)
Asian1.1%(3,138)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic8.9%(27,605)
Black44.8%(138,868)
Hispanic / Latino37.6%(116,594)
Asian2%(6,093)
Other6.8%(21,018)
Diversity Score
81
+2%since 2009
from 79 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
South American12.4%(38,577)
Ecuadorian9.7%(30,143)
Puerto Rican9.3%(28,862)
Dominican7.3%(22,566)
Central American4.3%(13,216)
Mexican1.7%(5,363)
Salvadoran1.5%(4,697)
Guatemalan1.3%(4,043)
Peruvian1.1%(3,444)
Honduran1.1%(3,283)
Colombian0.7%(2,299)
Cuban0.6%(1,738)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Spaniard0.5%(1,463)
Venezuelan0.2%(691)
Chilean0.2%(614)
Costa Rican0.2%(485)
Nicaraguan0.2%(481)
Uruguayan0.1%(450)
Argentine0.1%(348)
Paraguayan0.1%(289)
Panamanian0.1%(205)
Bolivian0%(62)
Asian origin
Asian Indian0.7%(2,109)
Chinese0.3%(861)
Korean0.2%(741)
Pakistani0.2%(592)
Bangladeshi0.2%(487)
Filipino0.1%(338)
Nepalese0.1%(185)
Sri Lankan0%(120)
Vietnamese0%(112)
Thai0%(41)
Malaysian0%(37)
Japanese0%(20)
+ 1 more asian origin group with data
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
Subsaharan African7.2%(22,243)
West Indian5%(15,457)
Brazilian4.9%(15,344)
Portuguese2.9%(9,063)
Nigerian2.3%(7,100)
Haitian2.2%(6,749)
American2.1%(6,374)
Jamaican1.6%(4,815)
Italian1.5%(4,751)
Guyanese0.9%(2,911)
Ghanaian0.8%(2,598)
Irish0.7%(2,314)
+ 46 more ancestry groups with data
German0.6%(1,784)
Polish0.4%(1,245)
Arab0.3%(845)
English0.3%(797)
French0.1%(306)
Kenyan0.1%(235)
Ukrainian0.1%(229)
Scottish0.1%(214)
Barbadian0.1%(198)
Egyptian0.1%(193)
Moroccan0.1%(186)
Lebanese0.1%(180)
Dutch0.1%(166)
Russian0%(151)
Ethiopian0%(132)
Swedish0%(132)
Norwegian0%(127)
Iranian0%(125)
Israeli0%(116)
Austrian0%(102)
Welsh0%(98)
Greek0%(88)
Hungarian0%(71)
Slovak0%(61)
Turkish0%(60)
Latvian0%(53)
British0%(40)
Finnish0%(35)
Iraqi0%(31)
Romanian0%(31)
Croatian0%(25)
Czech0%(20)
Danish0%(20)
Bulgarian0%(18)
Jordanian0%(15)
Canadian0%(12)
Syrian0%(10)
Swiss0%(9)
RANKED:Largest South American population · Largest Ecuadorian population · Largest Puerto Rican population · Largest Dominican population · Largest Subsaharan African population
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
19.7%
+10.8 ptssince 2000
from 9.0% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
78.3%
+20.3 ptssince 2000
from 57.9% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
Graduate degree
6.4%
+3.4 ptssince 2000
from 3.0% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
32.6 min
+46%since 2000
from 22.3 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
Drive alone to work
49.1%
+1.3 ptssince 2009
from 47.8% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
Carpooled to work
11.4%
−3.8 ptssince 2009
from 15.2% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
Public transit
19.3%
−5.6 ptssince 2009
from 25.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
Worked from home
7.3%
+5.7 ptssince 2009
from 1.6% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
Walked to work
5.1%
−2.4 ptssince 2009
from 7.5% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
Biked to work
0.3%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
No vehicle available
34.3%
−4.9 ptssince 2009
from 39.2% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

Unemployment rate
11.6%
−4.1 ptssince 2011
from 15.7% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
Labor force participation
63.0%
+0.9 ptssince 2011
from 62.0% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Self-employed
11.0%
−3.5 ptssince 2009
from 14.5% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
Management & professional
25.7%
−30.6 ptssince 2009
from 56.3% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

Male
49.3%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 49.5% in 2009
Female
50.7%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 50.5% in 2009
Foreign born
36.1%
+9.3 ptssince 2009
from 26.8% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
Veterans
2.4%
−46.4 ptssince 2009
from 48.8% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
With a disability
15.5%
+2.1 ptssince 2012
from 13.4% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
Uninsured
19.7%
−53.2 ptssince 2013
from 72.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
Broadband at home
86.4%
+20.0 ptssince 2017
from 66.4% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
English only at home
48.6%
−5.1 ptssince 2016
from 53.7% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
Spanish at home
32.4%
+0.1 ptssince 2016
from 32.4% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married54.9%(66,007)
Married35.3%(42,490)
Widowed2.2%(2,627)
Divorced7.6%(9,168)
Women 15+
Never married51.3%(64,231)
Married31.6%(39,555)
Widowed7.2%(9,019)
Divorced9.9%(12,327)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Explore

Neighborhoods in Newark

Upper Clinton HillUpper VailsburgWeequahicNeighborhoods in Newark
Drill deeper

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Head to head

Compare Newark to nearby cities

NEWARK VS
Harrison
Income$93,013+79%
Home value$505,800+35%
Population22,105−93%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
NEWARK VS
Kearny
Income$79,154+52%
Home value$459,400+23%
Population40,862−87%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
NEWARK VS
East Orange
Income$60,830+17%
Home value$365,900−2%
Population72,159−78%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
NEWARK VS
Elizabeth
Income$66,555+28%
Home value$449,300+20%
Population141,675−56%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Newark, New Jersey?

Newark, New Jersey has about 310,178 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Newark, New Jersey?

The typical household in Newark, New Jersey earns about $52,060 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Newark, New Jersey expensive?

In Newark, New Jersey, the median home is worth about $373,700, and the typical rent is about $1,392 a month.

How educated are people in Newark, New Jersey?

About 19.7% of adults age 25 and over in Newark, New Jersey hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Newark, New Jersey?

About 23.4% of people in Newark, New Jersey live below the federal poverty line.

Has Newark, New Jersey grown since 1990?

Yes, Newark, New Jersey has grown since 1990. The population has added about 34,957 residents, a change of about 13 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →