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CITY · 2010 ACS

Newark

New Jersey · 277,140 residents · 24.1 sq mi
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The short version

Newark is home to 277,140 people in New Jersey. Owners hold 22% of the housing stock. That trails the New Jersey median by roughly 49%. 12% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 28% national rate. The median age is 32.3, younger than the US median of 37.2. 26% of residents were born outside the United States.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 32.3
US median: 37.2
Less educated
12% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 71%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

277,140
+1%since 2000
from 273,546 in 2000
1990 – 2025
32.3
+5%since 2000
from 30.8 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
24.1 sq mi
Population, 19902024
270K281K293K304K315K19902000201020202024Newark
2024310K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 57.5%(20,924)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 96.9%(19,249)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 146.8%(18,751)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 197.7%(21,253)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 248.5%(23,693)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3416.8%(46,642)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4415%(41,630)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5413.2%(36,502)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 648.9%(24,797)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 745.1%(14,097)
US avg: 7%
75 to 842.6%(7,299)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over0.8%(2,303)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$35,659
+5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $26,913 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$17,367
+33%since 2000
from $13,009 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
20.0%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 19.5% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
25.0%
−3.4 ptssince 2000
from 28.4% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.464
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Wholesale trade9.8%
US avg: 7.2%
Finance & insurance9.5%
US avg: 5.1%
Information9.4%
US avg: 11.5%
Professional, scientific, technical9.3%
US avg: 4.2%
Retail trade8.3%
US avg: 10.9%
Other services5.9%
US avg: 7%
Public administration3.9%
US avg: 4.9%
Transportation & warehousing2.8%
US avg: 3.1%
Arts, entertainment, food1.8%
US avg: 2.4%
Education & health services0.3%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.1%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction0.1%
US avg: 1.4%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$287,800
+71%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $132,800 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$902
+22%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $586 in 2000
US average: $853
22.1%
−1.7 ptssince 2000
from 23.8% in 2000
77.9% rent
15.6%
+1.7 ptssince 2009
from 13.9% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.81 people
+3%since 2009
from 2.74 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
56.5%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 55.7% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
52.4%
+1.3 ptssince 2009
from 51.1% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
8.1
−1%since 2009
from 8.2 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic14.2%(38,950)
Black51.9%(142,083)
Hispanic / Latino29.5%(80,622)
Asian1.1%(3,138)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic11.6%(32,122)
Black49.8%(138,074)
Hispanic / Latino33.8%(93,746)
Asian1.6%(4,318)
Other2.6%(7,283)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Puerto Rican14.6%(40,148)
South American8%(21,889)
Ecuadorian5.7%(15,567)
Dominican3.8%(10,426)
Central American2.5%(6,809)
Mexican1.7%(4,712)
Salvadoran1.2%(3,371)
Peruvian1.1%(3,132)
Cuban0.7%(1,985)
Colombian0.6%(1,781)
Spaniard0.6%(1,534)
Honduran0.5%(1,324)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Guatemalan0.4%(1,112)
Costa Rican0.2%(472)
Uruguayan0.2%(446)
Panamanian0.1%(372)
Argentine0.1%(354)
Venezuelan0.1%(216)
Nicaraguan0.1%(158)
Paraguayan0%(114)
Chilean0%(88)
Bolivian0%(64)
Ancestry
Portuguese5.2%(14,161)
Subsaharan African3.9%(10,797)
West Indian3.5%(9,585)
Brazilian3.4%(9,232)
American2.3%(6,326)
Italian2.2%(6,170)
Jamaican1.3%(3,448)
Irish1.2%(3,424)
Haitian1.1%(3,138)
Nigerian1%(2,710)
Guyanese0.8%(2,202)
German0.8%(2,147)
+ 40 more ancestry groups with data
Polish0.6%(1,714)
Ghanaian0.5%(1,420)
English0.4%(1,229)
Arab0.2%(657)
Barbadian0.2%(590)
French0.2%(508)
Russian0.1%(394)
Ukrainian0.1%(385)
Moroccan0.1%(289)
Hungarian0.1%(262)
Scottish0.1%(247)
Greek0.1%(196)
Egyptian0.1%(186)
Iranian0.1%(143)
Canadian0%(134)
Welsh0%(111)
Dutch0%(98)
Israeli0%(88)
Swedish0%(73)
Romanian0%(71)
Norwegian0%(62)
Austrian0%(55)
Syrian0%(53)
Slovak0%(46)
Czech0%(36)
Somali0%(30)
British0%(24)
Bulgarian0%(23)
Lebanese0%(22)
Turkish0%(22)
Ethiopian0%(20)
Swiss0%(13)
Serbian0%(12)
Kenyan0%(11)
Danish0%(10)
Section 05

Education

12.3%
+3.3 ptssince 2000
from 9.0% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
68.1%
+10.2 ptssince 2000
from 57.9% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
3.3%
+0.3 ptssince 2000
from 3.0% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

30.4 min
+36%since 2000
from 22.3 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
48.6%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 47.8% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
14.9%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 15.2% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
24.8%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 25.0% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
1.7%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 1.6% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
7.3%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 7.5% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.1%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
38.5%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 39.2% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

13.9%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 14.5% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
20.1%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 19.5% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

49.6%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 49.5% in 2009
50.4%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 50.5% in 2009
26.0%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 26.8% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
3.8%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 3.9% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married54.9%(66,007)
Married35.3%(42,490)
Widowed2.2%(2,627)
Divorced7.6%(9,168)
Women 15+
Never married51.3%(64,231)
Married31.6%(39,555)
Widowed7.2%(9,019)
Divorced9.9%(12,327)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

19.7%
−7.4 ptssince 2013
from 27.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
34.5%
−3.2 ptssince 2020
from 37.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
7.9%
+1.2 ptssince 2020
from 6.7% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
12.9%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 13.1% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
37.9%
+0.4 ptssince 2020
from 37.5% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
0.8%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 1.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
40.5%
−2.6 ptssince 2020
from 43.1% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
45.7%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 46.0% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)22.4%(1,238)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)24.5%(1,351)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era26.2%(1,447)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War1.2%(67)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1.5%(81)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 5,516 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Newark, New Jersey?

Newark, New Jersey has about 277,140 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Newark, New Jersey?

The typical household in Newark, New Jersey earns about $35,659 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Newark, New Jersey expensive?

In Newark, New Jersey, the median home is worth about $287,800, and the typical rent is about $902 a month.

How educated are people in Newark, New Jersey?

About 12.3% of adults age 25 and over in Newark, New Jersey hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Newark, New Jersey?

About 25.0% of people in Newark, New Jersey live below the federal poverty line.

Has Newark, New Jersey grown since 1990?

Yes, Newark, New Jersey has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,919 residents, a change of about 1 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →