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ASIAN ORIGIN

Thai Americans

About 192,229 US residents are of Thai, 0.1% of the population · down 5.8% since 2020. Data from the 2024 American Community Survey.

BY NUMBER OF PEOPLE

Largest Thai populations

BY CONCENTRATION

Highest Thai share

NATIONAL PROFILE · 2024 ACS 1-YEAR

How the group compares

Median household income
$90,298
US overall: $82,259
Bachelor's degree or higher
47.8%
US overall: 35.6%
Poverty rate
10.2%
US overall: 12.5%
Homeownership
57.6%
US overall: 65.0%
Median age
35.8
US overall: 38.9
Median home value
$479,100
US overall: $376,019

From the Census Bureau's Selected Population Profile (S0201), which publishes socioeconomic data for detailed groups at the national level. US-overall figures shown for comparison.

BY STATE · 2017-2021 ACS 5-YEAR · CLICK A COLUMN TO SORT

Where Thai Americans earn the most

Rhode Island$148,03664.4%16.6%70.5%889
Maryland$107,84155.3%3.1%72.1%7,475
Maine$102,95561.1%8.2%63.5%920
Louisiana$102,60945.0%9.3%74.3%1,681
Virginia$98,68854.5%7.9%64.0%12,470
Iowa$90,65834.7%16.1%69.5%3,329
California$90,62549.5%10.2%54.8%76,990
Connecticut$90,20463.7%5.2%66.9%2,350
Arizona$86,92539.1%14.1%66.8%6,761
New Hampshire$86,56344.2%6.2%48.1%1,181
New Jersey$83,64156.7%5.4%69.6%5,313
Hawaii$83,54233.2%11.1%45.7%5,293
Massachusetts$82,95570.8%11.4%49.3%5,403
Washington$78,90340.8%6.8%52.7%14,160
Arkansas$77,31635.8%26.1%83.0%1,258
Illinois$77,26058.2%6.5%60.4%14,574
Michigan$77,20445.1%11.0%57.9%4,960
Texas$74,20544.6%10.7%65.5%21,943
Georgia$73,49749.7%11.2%58.6%7,148
Oregon$73,08348.0%16.9%46.9%5,315
Kansas$71,17233.9%22.1%51.7%2,814
Nebraska$69,28139.1%14.8%43.4%2,713
Wisconsin$69,04742.5%23.8%39.4%3,288
Alaska$67,13541.5%19.7%72.4%1,541
Utah$66,63047.9%12.1%71.9%4,027
Tennessee$66,58942.9%22.5%40.9%3,909
Colorado$66,25046.0%11.8%62.5%6,061
Pennsylvania$66,09450.9%12.1%53.2%5,537
Florida$65,34040.9%10.9%69.9%19,997
Nevada$65,13331.3%11.9%63.9%9,018
Ohio$61,79138.3%10.1%53.0%5,572
South Carolina$59,42439.6%9.8%71.5%3,510
Oklahoma$58,36538.2%12.5%57.5%2,961
New York$56,70350.3%21.8%37.7%16,785
Kentucky$56,25043.3%15.5%69.9%2,129
Indiana$53,62542.6%14.8%48.2%3,617
Minnesota$52,00831.4%21.0%52.0%5,222
Missouri$50,35442.8%17.1%65.1%4,064
North Carolina$46,14936.7%15.2%71.0%6,229
Alabama$44,59133.2%17.5%64.9%3,891
Mississippi46.4%11.8%39.0%929
Idaho28.2%22.2%77.3%1,950
New Mexico33.3%7.6%82.5%1,546

Sorted by median household income by default; click any column header to re-sort. Figures come from the 2017-2021 ACS 5-year Selected Population Tables, which pool five years of survey responses to cover smaller communities the annual survey cannot. The Census publishes a state only when the group's population there clears the survey's reporting threshold, so smaller states are absent by design.

BY METRO AREA · 2017-2021 ACS 5-YEAR · CLICK A COLUMN TO SORT

Thai Americans across metro areas

Raleigh-Cary, NC$179,09563.2%1.4%89.9%1,097
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA$159,14363.9%17.6%66.9%1,408
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA$152,84769.8%6.3%40.7%2,768
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA$134,70136.7%18.1%92.0%1,431
Vallejo, CA$115,50036.1%6.7%62.9%1,287
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV$108,53754.7%6.6%69.9%12,018
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD$102,53452.9%3.9%72.5%3,119
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA$101,70047.0%8.0%70.9%6,228
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA$101,33348.1%15.9%45.0%5,266
Pittsburgh, PA$97,20271.3%8.9%66.0%999
San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley, CA$96,98460.7%5.4%46.4%10,799
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ$90,83339.2%9.4%63.0%4,837
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC$86,90551.0%3.0%66.3%2,659
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI$86,43450.0%11.9%66.4%2,328
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA$86,37150.2%10.2%55.4%37,745
Jacksonville, FL$86,34643.8%14.8%84.2%929
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA$85,98045.9%4.7%51.3%10,344
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL$84,76631.2%9.3%74.1%4,178
Urban Honolulu, HI$84,22837.2%9.0%45.0%3,627
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA$84,11538.4%11.7%59.4%4,137
Kansas City, MO-KS$82,86536.0%20.1%75.8%2,023
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA$81,78651.7%14.7%51.8%3,934
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX$81,27243.5%10.5%64.0%8,133
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO$81,16447.7%14.0%61.9%3,090
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX$80,85242.4%12.7%67.7%2,824
Oklahoma City, OK$80,11951.7%6.8%69.1%1,560
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX$79,73647.3%8.3%64.3%5,439
Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN$79,30642.9%20.2%42.1%2,324
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI$75,86561.7%7.0%57.7%12,620
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL$75,84753.1%11.9%50.0%1,856
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL$75,12533.6%6.9%91.0%1,108
Salt Lake City, UT$74,11860.8%15.7%71.9%1,787
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH$74,09375.0%10.6%52.0%3,977
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA$71,98557.2%13.4%45.3%15,347
Austin-Round Rock-Georgetown, TX$71,64459.6%9.3%67.0%2,383
Anchorage, AK$71,40639.8%23.7%77.4%1,194
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Alpharetta, GA$69,86651.9%12.5%61.0%4,946
Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI$69,40738.2%32.0%35.2%1,160
Ogden-Clearfield, UT$68,33327.6%1.1%81.4%1,214
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA$67,79142.9%20.4%46.7%1,659
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach, FL$67,44648.1%13.1%73.7%4,636
Reno, NV$66,47748.8%6.6%50.8%735
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA$65,26536.2%4.2%56.7%930
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV$65,12430.1%12.4%64.7%8,233
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD$64,26252.7%8.8%53.0%3,493
Columbus, OH$63,87545.0%18.4%60.1%1,405
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN$61,64644.5%5.6%71.7%1,241
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN$61,14659.1%19.3%64.5%1,298
Madison, WI$59,82165.4%21.8%49.2%942
Tucson, AZ$59,10244.3%16.8%85.6%1,029
Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL$55,21814.3%11.1%71.9%1,614
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI$54,42540.5%23.3%63.0%3,343
St. Louis, MO-IL$53,78847.5%17.2%69.0%2,267
Colorado Springs, CO$51,82127.8%4.8%74.2%1,233
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN$49,57650.2%16.1%78.0%899
Fresno, CA$45,16729.7%30.8%35.6%978
Syracuse, NY$38,69320.1%17.0%36.6%773
Fayetteville, NC$36,53822.8%17.2%46.1%582
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY$22,09314.8%54.9%18.5%1,223
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC37.4%13.5%94.2%1,460
Stockton, CA9.6%13.9%51.1%1,386
Richmond, VA58.7%12.2%36.8%988
Cleveland-Elyria, OH68.4%2.7%50.9%832

Sorted by median household income by default; click any column header to re-sort. Figures come from the 2017-2021 ACS 5-year Selected Population Tables, which pool five years of survey responses to cover smaller communities the annual survey cannot. The Census publishes a metro area only when the group's population there clears the survey's reporting threshold, so smaller metro areas are absent by design.

BY CITY · 2017-2021 ACS 5-YEAR · CLICK A COLUMN TO SORT

Thai Americans across cities

Oakland$193,62567.3%1.2%43.2%1,062
Irvine$190,45784.4%6.7%20.5%1,454
San Jose$172,64966.5%7.4%43.3%1,429
West Covina$163,75041.4%3.9%81.4%763
Des Moines$116,63524.8%34.1%95.1%759
Phoenix$112,76339.5%12.0%53.4%860
Sacramento$90,42652.1%9.2%63.5%964
Portland$89,62547.1%30.4%39.8%1,388
Philadelphia$88,48270.5%10.6%33.1%1,085
Seattle$86,12555.2%1.9%36.2%1,961
Paradise$85,45037.4%7.3%48.6%606
San Diego$82,65645.6%21.8%32.1%2,803
Fort Worth$81,81818.0%5.0%62.5%878
Long Beach$79,37545.6%14.4%53.1%1,585
Henderson$77,23233.7%1.5%79.2%1,360
Anchorage$76,19338.2%24.1%77.7%1,089
Chicago$74,38063.4%9.3%50.4%5,261
San Francisco$72,65269.7%10.3%30.2%3,106
Los Angeles$71,44745.7%15.7%45.4%13,788
North Las Vegas$69,71820.3%17.9%94.2%779
San Antonio$69,46444.8%15.2%84.0%1,439
Omaha$68,15131.1%25.2%65.7%1,116
Spring Valley$67,69247.7%6.2%38.4%1,286
Houston$67,05948.8%16.0%45.5%1,564
New York$65,92457.7%16.7%29.9%8,762
Enterprise$65,56841.6%15.6%68.9%1,227
Dallas$64,60949.0%25.7%47.7%1,391
Urban Honolulu$59,95542.9%12.2%32.1%1,629
Las Vegas$57,80624.1%8.4%59.7%1,595
Sunrise Manor$52,6562.2%43.5%81.0%948
Columbus$44,03430.9%35.3%49.8%682
Lakewood58.2%6.1%74.2%831
Colorado Springs28.2%5.3%45.1%768

Sorted by median household income by default; click any column header to re-sort. Figures come from the 2017-2021 ACS 5-year Selected Population Tables, which pool five years of survey responses to cover smaller communities the annual survey cannot. The Census publishes a citie only when the group's population there clears the survey's reporting threshold, so smaller cities are absent by design.

ABOUT THIS GROUP

Frequently asked

How many people of Thai live in the United States?

About 192,229 US residents are of Thai, roughly 0.1% of the population, according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

Which US city has the largest Thai population?

Los Angeles, CA has the largest Thai population of any US city, with about 10,450 residents of Thai.

Which state has the most residents of Thai?

California leads all states with about 50,176 residents of Thai.

What is the median household income of Thai Americans?

Thai Americans have a median household income of about $90,298, per the 2024 ACS 1-year Selected Population Profile.

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All origin & ancestry groups →

DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR DETAILED-ORIGIN TABLES (B03001 / B02015 / B02019 / B04006) · PROFILE: ACS 1-YEAR S0201 · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →