METRO AREA
Fresno Metro
Fresno, CA · 2 counties · 1,203,383 residents (2025 est.) · 8,095.301 sq mi
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#46Most foreign-born residentsof 92520.0%The short version
Fresno has roughly average household income, with a median household income of $74,533. Population has grown 28% since 2000. Median home value has more than tripled since 2000, reaching $389,401. At a median age of 33.7, residents skew younger than the country as a whole. It sits in the top 10% of US metro areas for household income.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 33.7
US median: 38.9
Less educated
23% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 104%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth
PEP 2025 EST:1,203,383 residents (Census Bureau Vintage 2025, released March 2026)
Population, 1990 – 2024
20241.2M
Age distribution, 2024
Under 56.9%(81,779)
5 to 97.5%(87,948)
10 to 148.4%(99,008)
15 to 197.7%(90,833)
20 to 246.8%(80,432)
25 to 3414.7%(173,206)
35 to 4413.4%(158,365)
45 to 5411%(129,716)
55 to 6410.3%(121,742)
65 to 747.9%(92,869)
75 to 843.8%(44,872)
85 and over1.4%(16,895)
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy
$74,533
+17%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $34,933 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
Households earning $100K+
49.7%
+20.6 ptssince 2009
from 29.1% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information10%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing8.4%
Construction8.3%
Retail trade6.9%
Finance & insurance6.8%
Wholesale trade6.4%
Professional, scientific, technical5.8%
Other services4.2%
Public administration2.8%
Transportation & warehousing2.7%
Arts, entertainment, food1.2%
Education & health services1%
Manufacturing0.1%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03
Housing
$389,401
+104%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $104,695 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
5.2
−11%since 2009
from 5.9 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index: median home value divided by median household income. Lower is more affordable.
42
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
RELATED:See current rent listings in Fresno on RentDataNow
Section 04
Race & ethnicity
2000
White, non-Hispanic40.6%(374,913)
Black4.9%(45,001)
Hispanic / Latino44%(406,151)
Asian7%(64,509)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic26.8%(315,068)
Black3.9%(46,316)
Hispanic / Latino55.4%(652,473)
Asian9.8%(115,076)
Other4.1%(48,732)
76
−3%since 2009
from 78 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
41
+1%since 2020
from 41 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry
Hispanic origin
Mexican51.1%(601,444)
Central American1.8%(21,404)
Salvadoran1.2%(13,576)
Spaniard0.5%(5,361)
Puerto Rican0.4%(4,784)
Guatemalan0.3%(4,101)
South American0.3%(3,769)
Honduran0.2%(1,890)
Nicaraguan0.1%(1,188)
Colombian0.1%(1,036)
Peruvian0.1%(889)
Cuban0.1%(791)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Chilean0%(498)
Bolivian0%(464)
Costa Rican0%(443)
Ecuadorian0%(387)
Argentine0%(268)
Panamanian0%(185)
Dominican0%(118)
Venezuelan0%(101)
Uruguayan0%(87)
Paraguayan0%(16)
Asian origin
Hmong3.2%(37,318)
Asian Indian2.1%(24,858)
Filipino1.3%(15,226)
Chinese0.6%(7,573)
Cambodian0.5%(5,876)
Laotian0.4%(5,259)
Vietnamese0.4%(4,521)
Japanese0.4%(4,123)
Korean0.2%(2,362)
Pakistani0.1%(1,564)
Thai0%(562)
Burmese0%(326)
+ 9 more asian origin groups with data
Mien0%(289)
Indonesian0%(263)
Taiwanese0%(211)
Kazakh0%(198)
Nepalese0%(172)
Sri Lankan0%(166)
Okinawan0%(41)
Uzbek0%(29)
Bangladeshi0%(12)
Pacific Islander origin
Native Hawaiian0.1%(1,752)
Samoan0.1%(1,336)
Chamorro0.1%(594)
Fijian0%(432)
Tongan0%(212)
Guamanian0%(68)
Marshallese0%(7)
Ancestry
German6.4%(75,618)
English4.9%(57,317)
Irish4.6%(54,244)
Italian2.4%(28,679)
American1.6%(19,356)
Portuguese1.1%(12,578)
Scottish0.9%(10,841)
Armenian0.9%(10,622)
French0.9%(10,293)
Arab0.7%(8,069)
Swedish0.7%(7,747)
Dutch0.7%(7,738)
+ 49 more ancestry groups with data
Norwegian0.6%(7,257)
Subsaharan African0.5%(5,350)
Scotch-Irish0.4%(4,969)
Danish0.4%(4,559)
Polish0.3%(4,091)
Russian0.3%(4,060)
British0.3%(2,950)
Welsh0.2%(2,636)
Greek0.2%(1,976)
Swiss0.1%(1,701)
Czech0.1%(1,649)
Nigerian0.1%(1,381)
Lebanese0.1%(1,295)
Iranian0.1%(1,193)
French Canadian0.1%(1,177)
West Indian0.1%(1,131)
Canadian0.1%(1,104)
Finnish0.1%(934)
Hungarian0.1%(919)
Ukrainian0.1%(909)
Syrian0.1%(818)
Palestinian0.1%(726)
Romanian0.1%(659)
Croatian0.1%(642)
Jamaican0%(566)
Serbian0.1%(548)
Egyptian0%(465)
Austrian0%(405)
Jordanian0%(382)
Latvian0%(371)
Lithuanian0%(353)
Belgian0%(328)
Brazilian0%(328)
Iraqi0%(279)
Haitian0%(276)
Slovene0%(209)
Ethiopian0%(205)
Turkish0%(202)
Macedonian0%(145)
Israeli0%(135)
Somali0%(134)
Ghanaian0%(119)
Australian0%(109)
Slovak0%(109)
Kenyan0%(84)
Moroccan0%(83)
Trinidadian & Tobagonian0%(43)
Bulgarian0%(34)
Guyanese0%(29)
Section 05
Education
High school or higher
78.3%
+11.0 ptssince 2000
from 67.2% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
Section 06
Commute & transportation
Section 07
Work & employment
Section 08
People & community
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married43.1%(194,394)
Married47%(212,323)
Widowed2.1%(9,410)
Divorced7.8%(35,195)
Women 15+
Never married37%(169,262)
Married45.6%(208,710)
Widowed7.4%(33,909)
Divorced10%(45,727)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
In this metro
Largest cities
FresnoCENTRAL555,549Clovis129,347Madera69,017Sanger27,228Reedley26,982Selma24,702Chowchilla18,730Kerman17,553Coalinga17,281Parlier14,622Kingsburg13,249Mendota12,778Madera Acres9,846Orange Cove9,811Firebaugh8,774Fowler7,745Huron7,394Oakhurst6,091Old Fig Garden5,503Bonadelle Ranchos5,465Yosemite Lakes5,288Mayfair5,044Sunnyside4,639Coarsegold3,967San Joaquin3,688Riverdale3,653Squaw Valley3,361Auberry3,240Tarpey3,106Madera Ranchos3,037
The 30 most populous of 62 cities and towns in this metro. CENTRAL marks the metro's principal cities.
What's inside
2 component counties
Drill deeper
Metros similar to Fresno
Birmingham
Pop 1,197,766
Buffalo
Pop 1,155,653
Louisville
Pop 1,402,509
Rochester
Pop 1,056,149
Places similar to FresnoHead to head
Compare Fresno side by side
FRESNO VS
Birmingham
Income$72,464−3%
Home value$241,872−38%
Population1,197,766same
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
FRESNO VS
Buffalo
Income$72,257−3%
Home value$225,816−42%
Population1,155,653−4%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
FRESNO VS
Louisville
Income$75,127+1%
Home value$252,743−35%
Population1,402,509+17%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
FRESNO VS
Rochester
Income$76,325+2%
Home value$205,925−47%
Population1,056,149−12%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Fresno, CA?
Fresno, CA has about 1,177,665 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Fresno, CA?
The typical household in Fresno, CA earns about $74,533 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Fresno, CA expensive?
In Fresno, CA, the median home is worth about $389,401, and the typical rent is about $1,392 a month.
How educated are people in Fresno, CA?
About 23.4% of adults age 25 and over in Fresno, CA hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Fresno, CA?
About 18.4% of people in Fresno, CA live below the federal poverty line.
Has Fresno, CA grown since 1990?
Yes, Fresno, CA has grown since 1990. The population has added about 422,085 residents, a change of about 56 percent over that period.
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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024