CensusEasy
METRO AREA · 2000 CENSUS

Fresno Metro

Fresno, CA · 2 counties · 922,516 residents · 8,095 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO
Compare
The short version

Fresno is home to 922,516 people. This skews young, with a median age of 30.3. The poverty rate is 22.7%, above the 12.4% national rate. About 17% of adults have finished a four-year degree. Owners hold 58% of the housing stock. The population is up 22% since 1990.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Younger
median age 30.3
US median: 35.2
Less educated
17% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

922,516
+22%since 1990
from 755,580 in 1990
1990 – 2025
114 / sq mi
+22%since 1990
from 93 / sq mi in 1990
30.3
+2%since 1990
from 29.8 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
8,095 sq mi
Population, 19902024
713K840K967K1.1M1.2M19902000201020202024Fresno
20241.2M
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 58.4%(77,270)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 99.2%(85,100)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 148.9%(81,981)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 198.7%(79,822)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 247.5%(69,433)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3413.9%(128,669)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4414.6%(134,809)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5411.7%(107,562)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 647.1%(65,065)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 745.3%(48,842)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 843.6%(32,868)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over1.2%(11,095)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$34,933
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 1990
from $26,493 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$15,387
+31%since 1990
from $11,711 in 1990
US average: $21,522
22.7%
+1.7 ptssince 1990
from 21.0% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$104,695
−4%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $83,138 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$538
−6%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $433 in 1990
US average: $602
57.8%
+2.3 ptssince 1990
from 55.5% in 1990
42.2% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic64.5%(487,325)
Black4.7%(35,378)
Hispanic / Latino34.7%(262,004)
Asian7.7%(58,501)
2000
White, non-Hispanic40.6%(374,913)
Black4.9%(45,001)
Hispanic / Latino44%(406,151)
Asian7%(64,509)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican51.1%(601,444)
Central American1.8%(21,404)
Salvadoran1.2%(13,576)
Spaniard0.5%(5,361)
Puerto Rican0.4%(4,784)
Guatemalan0.3%(4,101)
South American0.3%(3,769)
Honduran0.2%(1,890)
Nicaraguan0.1%(1,188)
Colombian0.1%(1,036)
Peruvian0.1%(889)
Cuban0.1%(791)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Chilean0%(498)
Bolivian0%(464)
Ecuadorian0%(387)
Argentine0%(268)
Panamanian0%(185)
Dominican0%(118)
Venezuelan0%(101)
Uruguayan0%(87)
Asian origin
Hmong3.2%(37,318)
Asian Indian2.1%(24,858)
Filipino1.3%(15,226)
Chinese0.6%(7,573)
Cambodian0.5%(5,876)
Laotian0.4%(5,259)
Vietnamese0.4%(4,521)
Japanese0.4%(4,123)
Korean0.2%(2,362)
Pakistani0.1%(1,564)
Thai0%(562)
Burmese0%(326)
+ 9 more asian origin groups with data
Mien0%(289)
Indonesian0%(263)
Taiwanese0%(211)
Kazakh0%(198)
Nepalese0%(172)
Sri Lankan0%(166)
Okinawan0%(41)
Uzbek0%(29)
Pacific Islander origin
Native Hawaiian0.1%(1,752)
Samoan0.1%(1,336)
Chamorro0.1%(594)
Fijian0%(432)
Tongan0%(212)
Guamanian0%(68)
Ancestry
German6.4%(75,618)
English4.9%(57,317)
Irish4.6%(54,244)
Italian2.4%(28,679)
American1.6%(19,356)
Portuguese1.1%(12,578)
Scottish0.9%(10,841)
Armenian0.9%(10,622)
French0.9%(10,293)
Arab0.7%(8,069)
Swedish0.7%(7,747)
Dutch0.7%(7,738)
+ 49 more ancestry groups with data
Norwegian0.6%(7,257)
Scotch-Irish0.4%(4,969)
Danish0.4%(4,559)
Polish0.3%(4,091)
Russian0.3%(4,060)
British0.3%(2,950)
Welsh0.2%(2,636)
Greek0.2%(1,976)
Swiss0.1%(1,701)
Czech0.1%(1,649)
Nigerian0.1%(1,381)
Lebanese0.1%(1,295)
Iranian0.1%(1,193)
French Canadian0.1%(1,177)
West Indian0.1%(1,131)
Canadian0.1%(1,104)
Finnish0.1%(934)
Hungarian0.1%(919)
Ukrainian0.1%(909)
Syrian0.1%(818)
Palestinian0.1%(726)
Romanian0.1%(659)
Croatian0.1%(642)
Jamaican0%(566)
Serbian0.1%(548)
Egyptian0%(465)
Austrian0%(405)
Jordanian0%(382)
Latvian0%(371)
Lithuanian0%(353)
Belgian0%(328)
Brazilian0%(328)
Iraqi0%(279)
Haitian0%(276)
Slovene0%(209)
Ethiopian0%(205)
Turkish0%(202)
Macedonian0%(145)
Israeli0%(135)
Somali0%(134)
Ghanaian0%(119)
Australian0%(109)
Slovak0%(109)
Kenyan0%(84)
Moroccan0%(83)
Bulgarian0%(34)
Guyanese0%(29)
Section 05

Education

16.8%
+0.5 ptssince 1990
from 16.3% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
67.2%
+1.3 ptssince 1990
from 65.9% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
5.3%
+0.4 ptssince 1990
from 4.9% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

14.9 min
−24%since 1990
from 19.5 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married32.7%(108,807)
Married57.6%(191,974)
Widowed2.2%(7,345)
Divorced7.5%(24,951)
Women 15+
Never married26%(89,825)
Married54.4%(188,029)
Widowed8.9%(30,914)
Divorced10.6%(36,801)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

6.8%
−12.9 ptssince 2013
from 19.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
43.8%
+0.3 ptssince 2020
from 43.5% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
12.6%
+1.3 ptssince 2020
from 11.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
14.4%
+0.5 ptssince 2020
from 13.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
39.3%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 39.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.7%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 1.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
54.9%
+1.3 ptssince 2020
from 53.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
50.0%
+0.3 ptssince 2020
from 49.6% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)27.4%(10,459)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)19.6%(7,492)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era30.9%(11,779)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4.7%(1,793)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1.4%(525)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 38,179 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
In this metro

Largest cities

The 30 most populous of 62 cities and towns in this metro. CENTRAL marks the metro's principal cities.

What's inside

2 component counties

Drill deeper

Metros similar to Fresno

Head to head

Compare Fresno side by side

Frequently asked

How many people live in Fresno, CA?

Fresno, CA has about 922,516 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Fresno, CA?

The typical household in Fresno, CA earns about $34,933 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Fresno, CA expensive?

In Fresno, CA, the median home is worth about $104,695, and the typical rent is about $538 a month.

How educated are people in Fresno, CA?

About 16.8% of adults age 25 and over in Fresno, CA hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Fresno, CA?

About 22.7% of people in Fresno, CA live below the federal poverty line.

Has Fresno, CA grown since 1990?

Yes, Fresno, CA has grown since 1990. The population has added about 166,936 residents, a change of about 22 percent over that period.

Keep going

Explore from here

DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →