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CITY

Dallas

Texas · 1,329,491 residents (2025 est.) · 339.676 sq mi
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Notable rankings
#9Largest by populationof 4,8961,329,491
The short version

Dallas has lower-than-average household income, with a median household income of $70,518. Population has held roughly steady since 2000. Median home value has more than tripled since 2000, reaching $320,700. At a median age of 33.4, residents skew younger than the country as a whole.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 33.4
US median: 38.9
Average education
38% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 101%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
1,307,930
+10%since 2000
from 1,188,580 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
3,851 / sq mi
+3%since 2009
from 3,737 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
Median age
33.4
+10%since 2000
from 30.5 in 2000
US average: 38.9

PEP 2025 EST:1,329,491 residents (Census Bureau Vintage 2025, released March 2026)

Population, 1990 – 2024
974K1.1M1.2M1.3M1.4M1990201020202024Dallas
20241.3M
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 57%(91,688)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.4%(84,094)
US avg: 6%
10 to 146.5%(84,539)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 196.3%(83,047)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 247.4%(96,636)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3418.8%(246,318)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4413.7%(179,361)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5411.5%(150,270)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6410.5%(137,686)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 747.2%(93,851)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 843.3%(43,506)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.3%(16,934)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$70,518
+3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $37,628 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$45,811
+107%since 2000
from $22,183 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
46.8%
+21.1 ptssince 2009
from 25.7% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
Poverty rate
16.7%
−1.1 ptssince 2000
from 17.8% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.526
−1%since 2010
from 0.532 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information10.2%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade10%
US avg: 6.9%
Other services9.9%
US avg: 6.7%
Retail trade7.2%
US avg: 9.9%
Finance & insurance7.1%
US avg: 5.9%
Public administration6.9%
US avg: 4.8%
Professional, scientific, technical6.6%
US avg: 5.1%
Transportation & warehousing2.6%
US avg: 2.2%
Arts, entertainment, food2.2%
US avg: 1.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.6%
US avg: 1.6%
Education & health services0.6%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.4%
US avg: 0.4%
Construction0.2%
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$320,700
+101%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $87,400 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$1,472
+30%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $623 in 2000
US average: $1,442
Owner-occupied
42.4%
−0.8 ptssince 2000
from 43.2% in 2000
57.6% rent
Vacancy rate
9.5%
−3.1 ptssince 2009
from 12.6% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
Owner cost-burdened
25.6%
−7.2 ptssince 2009
from 32.8% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
Renter cost-burdened
49.2%
+2.9 ptssince 2009
from 46.3% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
Afford Score
4.5
+45%since 2009
from 3.1 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index: median home value divided by median household income. Lower is more affordable.
Gentrification Score
77
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
RELATED:See current rent listings in Dallas on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic34.6%(410,777)
Black25.6%(304,824)
Hispanic / Latino35.6%(422,587)
Asian2.7%(31,626)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic27.6%(361,309)
Black22.9%(299,064)
Hispanic / Latino42.6%(556,904)
Asian3.8%(49,936)
Other3.1%(40,717)
Diversity Score
86
+2%since 2009
from 84 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican33.5%(437,505)
Central American4.7%(62,124)
Salvadoran2%(26,040)
South American1.7%(21,640)
Honduran1.6%(21,067)
Guatemalan0.9%(11,582)
Venezuelan0.8%(10,926)
Puerto Rican0.6%(8,150)
Cuban0.4%(5,728)
Colombian0.3%(4,084)
Spaniard0.3%(3,339)
Peruvian0.2%(2,654)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Nicaraguan0.1%(1,824)
Dominican0.1%(1,615)
Ecuadorian0.1%(1,293)
Argentine0.1%(1,048)
Panamanian0.1%(866)
Chilean0.1%(657)
Bolivian0%(488)
Paraguayan0%(164)
Uruguayan0%(86)
Asian origin
Asian Indian1%(13,682)
Chinese0.6%(8,447)
Vietnamese0.6%(7,993)
Filipino0.3%(4,287)
Korean0.3%(3,818)
Pakistani0.2%(2,193)
Burmese0.1%(1,412)
Kazakh0.1%(1,070)
Japanese0.1%(1,051)
Taiwanese0.1%(935)
Cambodian0.1%(908)
Sri Lankan0.1%(765)
+ 10 more asian origin groups with data
Thai0%(562)
Nepalese0%(500)
Laotian0%(344)
Hmong0%(275)
Malaysian0%(133)
Mongolian0%(35)
Uzbek0%(15)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0.1%(941)
Chamorro0%(391)
Fijian0%(73)
Tongan0%(58)
Guamanian0%(19)
Ancestry
English6.4%(83,559)
German5.5%(71,944)
Irish4.4%(57,883)
American3.5%(45,611)
Subsaharan African2.6%(34,216)
Italian1.8%(23,380)
French1.2%(15,598)
Scottish1.2%(15,120)
Polish0.9%(11,479)
Scotch-Irish0.7%(9,046)
Ethiopian0.6%(8,257)
Nigerian0.6%(7,473)
+ 51 more ancestry groups with data
Arab0.5%(6,690)
Swedish0.4%(5,650)
West Indian0.4%(5,153)
Czech0.4%(5,015)
Norwegian0.4%(4,924)
Dutch0.4%(4,756)
British0.3%(4,209)
Russian0.3%(3,996)
Welsh0.3%(3,777)
Iranian0.2%(2,942)
Jamaican0.2%(2,447)
Lebanese0.2%(2,363)
Portuguese0.2%(2,066)
Swiss0.1%(1,684)
Danish0.1%(1,602)
Kenyan0.1%(1,557)
Ukrainian0.1%(1,553)
Greek0.1%(1,542)
Turkish0.1%(1,524)
French Canadian0.1%(1,490)
Austrian0.1%(1,429)
Hungarian0.1%(1,314)
Brazilian0.1%(1,184)
Haitian0.1%(1,183)
Canadian0.1%(1,152)
Romanian0.1%(829)
Moroccan0.1%(813)
Croatian0.1%(792)
Syrian0.1%(779)
Lithuanian0.1%(776)
Israeli0.1%(704)
Egyptian0%(641)
Ghanaian0%(535)
Slovak0%(530)
Armenian0%(526)
Finnish0%(496)
Belgian0%(300)
Australian0%(283)
Guyanese0%(279)
Iraqi0%(271)
Serbian0%(266)
Barbadian0%(213)
Slovene0%(198)
Bulgarian0%(160)
Latvian0%(153)
Jordanian0%(137)
Somali0%(101)
RANKED:Largest Mexican population · Largest English population · Largest German population · Largest Central American population · Largest Irish population
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
38.2%
+10.6 ptssince 2000
from 27.7% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
81.1%
+10.7 ptssince 2000
from 70.4% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
Graduate degree
14.9%
+5.3 ptssince 2000
from 9.6% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
25.7 min
+45%since 2000
from 17.8 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
Drive alone to work
66.6%
−8.8 ptssince 2009
from 75.4% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
Carpooled to work
11.8%
−1.9 ptssince 2009
from 13.6% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
Public transit
2.1%
−2.2 ptssince 2009
from 4.3% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
Worked from home
15.8%
+12.4 ptssince 2009
from 3.4% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
Walked to work
2.1%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 1.9% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
Biked to work
0.2%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
No vehicle available
8.8%
−1.0 ptssince 2009
from 9.9% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

Unemployment rate
4.9%
−3.6 ptssince 2011
from 8.5% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
Labor force participation
68.7%
+1.1 ptssince 2011
from 67.7% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Self-employed
9.0%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 8.3% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
Management & professional
41.4%
−16.1 ptssince 2009
from 57.5% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

Male
50.0%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 51.2% in 2009
Female
50.0%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 48.8% in 2009
Foreign born
23.4%
−1.9 ptssince 2009
from 25.4% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
Veterans
3.7%
−47.5 ptssince 2009
from 51.1% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
With a disability
12.0%
+2.6 ptssince 2012
from 9.4% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
Uninsured
22.8%
−46.2 ptssince 2013
from 69.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
Broadband at home
90.9%
+19.5 ptssince 2017
from 71.4% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
English only at home
58.8%
+1.9 ptssince 2016
from 57.0% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
Spanish at home
34.9%
−2.8 ptssince 2016
from 37.7% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married45.9%(239,654)
Married43.2%(225,617)
Widowed2.1%(10,847)
Divorced8.8%(45,764)
Women 15+
Never married41.6%(218,894)
Married41%(215,512)
Widowed6.2%(32,448)
Divorced11.2%(58,873)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Explore

Neighborhoods in Dallas

BluffviewBuckner TerraceCedar CrestEagle FordFar NorthLake HighlandsLove Field AreaM StreetsNear EastNorth DallasNortheast DallasNorthwest DallasOak CliffOak LawnPreston HollowSouth Boulevard-Park Row HistoricSouth DallasSoutheast DallasSouthwest DallasWinnetka HeightsWolf CreekNeighborhoods in Dallas
Drill deeper

Places similar to Dallas

Jacksonville
Pop 1,017,689
San Antonio
Pop 1,548,422
Philadelphia
Pop 1,574,281
Columbus
Pop 938,396
Places similar to Dallas
Head to head

Compare Dallas to nearby cities

DALLAS VS
Highland Park
Income$250,001+255%
Home value$1,989,900+520%
Population8,764−99%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
DALLAS VS
University Park
Income$250,001+255%
Home value$1,861,800+481%
Population25,323−98%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
DALLAS VS
Balch Springs
Income$66,942−5%
Home value$224,400−30%
Population27,258−98%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
DALLAS VS
Mesquite
Income$72,537+3%
Home value$245,700−23%
Population150,693−89%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Dallas, Texas?

Dallas, Texas has about 1,307,930 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Dallas, Texas?

The typical household in Dallas, Texas earns about $70,518 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Dallas, Texas expensive?

In Dallas, Texas, the median home is worth about $320,700, and the typical rent is about $1,472 a month.

How educated are people in Dallas, Texas?

About 38.2% of adults age 25 and over in Dallas, Texas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Dallas, Texas?

About 16.7% of people in Dallas, Texas live below the federal poverty line.

Has Dallas, Texas grown since 1990?

Yes, Dallas, Texas has grown since 1990. The population has added about 301,099 residents, a change of about 30 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →