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METRO AREA

Peoria Metro

Peoria, IL · 5 counties · 363,505 residents (2025 est.) · 2,467.649 sq mi
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The short version

Peoria has lower-than-average household income, with a median household income of $72,642. Population has held roughly steady since 2000. Median home value has more than doubled since 2000, reaching $164,527. It sits in the top 10% of US metro areas for household income.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Mid-age
median age 40.0
US median: 38.9
Average education
32% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

365,202
Unchangedsince 2000
from 366,899 in 2000
1990 – 2025
148 / sq mi
Unchangedsince 2000
from 149 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 281
40.0
+8%since 2000
from 37.2 in 2000
US average: 38.9

PEP 2025 EST:363,505 residents (Census Bureau Vintage 2025, released March 2026)

Population, 19902024
356K363K369K376K382K1990201020202024Peoria
2024365K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 55.8%(21,338)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.7%(24,453)
US avg: 6%
10 to 146.4%(23,522)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 196.5%(23,670)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.7%(20,966)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3412.3%(44,929)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4412.7%(46,526)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5411.9%(43,413)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6412.7%(46,259)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7411.1%(40,540)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 845.7%(20,705)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over2.4%(8,881)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$72,642
−7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $42,914 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$40,820
+92%since 2000
from $21,238 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
48.3%
+17.3 ptssince 2009
from 31.0% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
12.2%
+2.4 ptssince 2000
from 9.8% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.453
+4%since 2010
from 0.437 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade14.9%
US avg: 9.9%
Information10.5%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade6.1%
US avg: 6.9%
Other services5.4%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration4.5%
US avg: 4.8%
Finance & insurance4.5%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical3.7%
US avg: 5.1%
Transportation & warehousing2.1%
US avg: 2.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.6%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction1.4%
US avg: 1.2%
Arts, entertainment, food1.1%
US avg: 1.9%
Education & health services0.8%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$164,527
+3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $87,773 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$944
+8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $478 in 2000
US average: $1,442
73.6%
+0.9 ptssince 2000
from 72.7% in 2000
26.4% rent
8.3%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 7.7% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
17.6%
−1.5 ptssince 2009
from 19.1% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
41.0%
+3.0 ptssince 2009
from 38.0% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.3
−1%since 2009
from 2.3 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index: median home value divided by median household income. Lower is more affordable.
24
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
RELATED:See current rent listings in Peoria on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic87.8%(322,035)
Black8.3%(30,568)
Hispanic / Latino1.5%(5,591)
Asian1%(3,808)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic79.4%(289,836)
Black9.1%(33,401)
Hispanic / Latino4.3%(15,661)
Asian2.7%(9,807)
Other4.5%(16,497)
42
+41%since 2009
from 30 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
50
−9%since 2020
from 54 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican3%(10,968)
Puerto Rican0.3%(1,081)
Cuban0.1%(359)
Uruguayan0.2%(323)
Honduran0.1%(320)
Venezuelan0.1%(206)
Guatemalan0.1%(181)
Colombian0.1%(180)
Spaniard0.1%(176)
Salvadoran0%(149)
+ 9 more hispanic origin groups with data
Dominican0%(102)
Argentine0%(67)
Peruvian0%(46)
Bolivian0%(10)
Chilean0%(10)
Asian origin
Asian Indian1.1%(3,809)
Chinese0.6%(2,135)
Filipino0.4%(1,342)
Vietnamese0.2%(760)
Korean0.2%(610)
Pakistani0.2%(324)
Japanese0.1%(188)
Taiwanese0.1%(105)
Cambodian0.1%(94)
Laotian0%(81)
Burmese0%(38)
+ 5 more asian origin groups with data
Thai0%(14)
Nepalese0%(13)
Hmong0%(5)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0%(125)
Chamorro0%(49)
Ancestry
German25.2%(91,863)
Irish12.5%(45,535)
English12.3%(44,826)
American5.1%(18,446)
Italian3.4%(12,407)
Polish2.1%(7,742)
French2%(7,398)
Scottish1.9%(6,828)
Swedish1.8%(6,461)
Dutch1.3%(4,786)
Norwegian1.1%(3,937)
+ 49 more ancestry groups with data
Swiss0.9%(3,379)
Scotch-Irish0.8%(2,886)
Arab0.6%(2,339)
Welsh0.6%(2,137)
Lebanese0.5%(1,625)
Danish0.3%(1,274)
British0.3%(1,099)
Czech0.3%(1,057)
Belgian0.2%(877)
Hungarian0.2%(836)
Russian0.2%(777)
Greek0.2%(731)
Croatian0.2%(726)
Lithuanian0.2%(612)
Austrian0.2%(583)
West Indian0.1%(365)
Slovak0.1%(362)
Ukrainian0.1%(361)
Canadian0.1%(355)
Armenian0.1%(350)
Romanian0.1%(342)
Portuguese0.1%(335)
Finnish0.1%(333)
Nigerian0.1%(331)
Serbian0.1%(230)
Egyptian0.1%(173)
Iranian0.1%(172)
Jamaican0%(154)
Slovene0%(138)
Moroccan0%(126)
Turkish0.1%(114)
Haitian0%(104)
Jordanian0%(97)
Ethiopian0%(64)
Iraqi0%(60)
Kenyan0%(48)
Latvian0%(47)
Ghanaian0%(43)
Syrian0%(32)
Bulgarian0%(24)
Brazilian0%(22)
Somali0%(18)
Israeli0%(16)
RANKED:Largest German population · Largest Irish population · Largest English population · Largest American population · Largest Italian population
Section 05

Education

31.9%
+11.1 ptssince 2000
from 20.8% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
93.8%
+9.1 ptssince 2000
from 84.7% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
11.4%
+4.7 ptssince 2000
from 6.8% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

20.8 min
+63%since 2000
from 12.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
78.1%
−5.9 ptssince 2009
from 84.0% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
7.5%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 8.6% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.8%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 1.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
11.1%
+8.2 ptssince 2009
from 2.8% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
1.6%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 2.3% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.2%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
6.4%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 6.8% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

4.8%
−2.5 ptssince 2011
from 7.4% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
62.1%
−2.6 ptssince 2011
from 64.7% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
12.9%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 11.5% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
42.5%
−21.4 ptssince 2009
from 63.9% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

49.3%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 48.8% in 2009
50.7%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 51.2% in 2009
4.3%
+1.8 ptssince 2009
from 2.5% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
6.5%
−41.6 ptssince 2009
from 48.1% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
13.2%
+2.6 ptssince 2012
from 10.6% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
5.4%
−85.1 ptssince 2013
from 90.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
89.4%
+13.8 ptssince 2017
from 75.6% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
94.4%
−0.1 ptssince 2016
from 94.5% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
2.1%
−0.3 ptssince 2016
from 2.4% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married34.2%(49,390)
Married51.8%(74,704)
Widowed3.2%(4,592)
Divorced10.8%(15,565)
Women 15+
Never married29%(44,025)
Married48.6%(73,685)
Widowed9.9%(14,994)
Divorced12.5%(18,934)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
In this metro

Largest cities

The 30 most populous of 63 cities and towns in this metro. CENTRAL marks the metro's principal cities.

What's inside

5 component counties

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Frequently asked

How many people live in Peoria, IL?

Peoria, IL has about 365,202 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Peoria, IL?

The typical household in Peoria, IL earns about $72,642 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Peoria, IL expensive?

In Peoria, IL, the median home is worth about $164,527, and the typical rent is about $944 a month.

How educated are people in Peoria, IL?

About 31.9% of adults age 25 and over in Peoria, IL hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Peoria, IL?

About 12.2% of people in Peoria, IL live below the federal poverty line.

Has Peoria, IL grown since 1990?

Yes, Peoria, IL has grown since 1990. The population has added about 6,650 residents, a change of about 2 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →