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METRO AREA

Portland Metro

Portland-South Portland, ME · 3 counties · 577,635 residents (2025 est.) · 2,081.368 sq mi
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The short version

Portland is wealthier than most US places, with a median household income of $92,328. Population has grown 15% since 2000. 46% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. Median home value has roughly tripled since 2000, reaching $422,019. It ranks in the top 1% of US metro areas for household income.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 43.7
US median: 38.9
More educated
46% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 86%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

562,843
+15%since 2000
from 487,568 in 2000
1990 – 2025
270 / sq mi
+15%since 2000
from 234 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 281
43.7
+15%since 2000
from 38.0 in 2000
US average: 38.9

PEP 2025 EST:577,635 residents (Census Bureau Vintage 2025, released March 2026)

Population, 19902024
429K466K502K539K575K1990201020202024Portland
2024563K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 54.5%(25,351)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 94.9%(27,658)
US avg: 6%
10 to 145.2%(29,299)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 195.5%(30,759)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.5%(30,855)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3413.1%(73,601)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4412.9%(72,607)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5412.3%(69,202)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6414.7%(82,957)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7412.8%(71,935)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 846.4%(36,078)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over2.2%(12,541)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$92,328
+16%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $43,733 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$52,055
+130%since 2000
from $22,648 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
58.8%
+25.7 ptssince 2009
from 33.1% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
7.6%
−0.4 ptssince 2000
from 8.0% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.446
+5%since 2010
from 0.426 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information11.8%
US avg: 10.8%
Retail trade9.6%
US avg: 9.9%
Other services8%
US avg: 6.7%
Wholesale trade6.7%
US avg: 6.9%
Public administration6.5%
US avg: 4.8%
Finance & insurance3.7%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical2.9%
US avg: 5.1%
Arts, entertainment, food1.9%
US avg: 1.9%
Transportation & warehousing1.9%
US avg: 2.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.3%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction1.3%
US avg: 1.2%
Education & health services0.8%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$422,019
+86%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $124,324 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,460
+35%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $592 in 2000
US average: $1,442
73.2%
+3.8 ptssince 2000
from 69.4% in 2000
26.8% rent
16.4%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 17.7% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
23.3%
−9.4 ptssince 2009
from 32.7% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
44.0%
−2.8 ptssince 2009
from 46.8% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
4.6
+5%since 2009
from 4.3 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index: median home value divided by median household income. Lower is more affordable.
83
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
RELATED:See current rent listings in Portland on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic96%(467,963)
Black0.8%(3,749)
Hispanic / Latino0.9%(4,218)
Asian1.1%(5,250)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic87.7%(493,877)
Black2.3%(13,104)
Hispanic / Latino2.5%(14,140)
Asian1.7%(9,346)
Other5.8%(32,376)
28
+101%since 2009
from 14 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
26
−17%since 2020
from 31 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican0.7%(3,770)
Puerto Rican0.5%(2,596)
South American0.4%(2,304)
Central American0.4%(2,059)
Spaniard0.2%(888)
Guatemalan0.1%(770)
Ecuadorian0.1%(668)
Salvadoran0.1%(528)
Colombian0.1%(526)
Cuban0.1%(512)
Dominican0.1%(450)
Venezuelan0.1%(328)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Peruvian0.1%(327)
Argentine0.1%(268)
Costa Rican0.1%(241)
Panamanian0%(172)
Honduran0%(161)
Nicaraguan0.1%(155)
Chilean0%(94)
Bolivian0%(73)
Uruguayan0%(10)
Asian origin
Chinese0.4%(2,297)
Filipino0.3%(1,545)
Asian Indian0.2%(1,013)
Vietnamese0.2%(848)
Cambodian0.1%(656)
Korean0.1%(629)
Japanese0.1%(432)
Kazakh0.1%(430)
Taiwanese0.1%(306)
Thai0.1%(306)
Pakistani0%(128)
+ 5 more asian origin groups with data
Okinawan0%(39)
Malaysian0%(35)
Laotian0%(26)
Mongolian0%(11)
Nepalese0%(11)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0%(184)
Samoan0%(65)
Ancestry
English21.5%(120,869)
Irish18.8%(105,606)
French9.9%(55,855)
German8.4%(47,129)
Italian6.8%(38,454)
French Canadian6.1%(34,172)
American4.5%(25,523)
Scottish4.4%(24,806)
Polish2.7%(15,294)
Swedish1.7%(9,400)
Scotch-Irish1.5%(8,539)
+ 49 more ancestry groups with data
Welsh0.9%(4,900)
Norwegian0.8%(4,758)
Canadian0.8%(4,343)
British0.8%(4,301)
Greek0.7%(4,201)
Dutch0.7%(4,130)
Russian0.7%(4,030)
Portuguese0.5%(2,888)
Danish0.5%(2,869)
Arab0.5%(2,585)
Finnish0.4%(1,979)
Lithuanian0.3%(1,951)
Hungarian0.3%(1,943)
Czech0.3%(1,915)
Ukrainian0.3%(1,603)
West Indian0.3%(1,549)
Somali0.3%(1,314)
Austrian0.2%(1,221)
Lebanese0.2%(1,159)
Swiss0.2%(1,109)
Slovak0.2%(1,082)
Jamaican0.2%(1,004)
Iraqi0.1%(604)
Armenian0.1%(599)
Brazilian0.1%(546)
Romanian0.1%(529)
Bulgarian0.1%(487)
Syrian0.1%(435)
Croatian0.1%(340)
Iranian0.1%(330)
Serbian0.1%(309)
Latvian0%(272)
Haitian0%(246)
Australian0%(230)
Belgian0%(203)
Nigerian0.1%(185)
Turkish0%(178)
Ethiopian0%(167)
Barbadian0%(101)
Kenyan0%(82)
Egyptian0%(81)
Slovene0%(73)
Guyanese0%(48)
Israeli0%(48)
Moroccan0%(15)
RANKED:Largest English population · Largest Irish population · Largest French population · Largest German population · Largest Italian population
Section 05

Education

46.0%
+16.8 ptssince 2000
from 29.2% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
96.2%
+7.6 ptssince 2000
from 88.6% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
17.9%
+7.7 ptssince 2000
from 10.2% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

25.1 min
+60%since 2000
from 15.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
67.4%
−10.9 ptssince 2009
from 78.3% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
7.1%
−2.8 ptssince 2009
from 9.9% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.7%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 1.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
19.5%
+14.3 ptssince 2009
from 5.2% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
3.8%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 4.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.5%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.7% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
6.0%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 6.0% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

3.3%
−2.7 ptssince 2011
from 6.0% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
66.3%
−2.5 ptssince 2011
from 68.8% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
12.8%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 12.2% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
47.8%
−18.2 ptssince 2009
from 66.0% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

49.0%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 48.7% in 2009
51.0%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 51.3% in 2009
5.4%
+1.3 ptssince 2009
from 4.1% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
7.5%
−40.2 ptssince 2009
from 47.8% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
12.9%
+0.1 ptssince 2012
from 12.8% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
4.8%
−86.3 ptssince 2013
from 91.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
92.8%
+10.1 ptssince 2017
from 82.7% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
93.5%
+0.7 ptssince 2016
from 92.8% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
1.1%
Unchangedsince 2016
from 1.2% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married32.4%(75,545)
Married54.6%(127,248)
Widowed2.6%(6,164)
Divorced10.3%(24,063)
Women 15+
Never married27.2%(67,320)
Married50.9%(126,041)
Widowed8.2%(20,418)
Divorced13.6%(33,736)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
In this metro

Largest cities

The 30 most populous of 45 cities and towns in this metro. CENTRAL marks the metro's principal cities.

What's inside

3 component counties

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Metros similar to Portland

Head to head

Compare Portland side by side

Frequently asked

How many people live in Portland-South Portland, ME?

Portland-South Portland, ME has about 562,843 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Portland-South Portland, ME?

The typical household in Portland-South Portland, ME earns about $92,328 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Portland-South Portland, ME expensive?

In Portland-South Portland, ME, the median home is worth about $422,019, and the typical rent is about $1,460 a month.

How educated are people in Portland-South Portland, ME?

About 46.0% of adults age 25 and over in Portland-South Portland, ME hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Portland-South Portland, ME?

About 7.6% of people in Portland-South Portland, ME live below the federal poverty line.

Has Portland-South Portland, ME grown since 1990?

Yes, Portland-South Portland, ME has grown since 1990. The population has added about 121,586 residents, a change of about 28 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →