United States › Maine › Biddeford CITY
Biddeford Maine · 22,399 residents (2025 est.) · 30.1 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
Biddeford is home to 22,498 people in Maine. Owners hold 48% of the housing stock. This skews young, with a median age of 35.0. 3% of locals were born outside the United States. There are 748 people per square mile. About 32% of adults have finished a four-year degree.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 35.0
US median: 38.9
Average education
32% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 90%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 20,942 in 2000
22,399 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
from 718 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 36.4 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
21K 21K 22K 22K 23K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Biddeford Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $72,333
+14%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $34,976 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $18,214 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 26.1% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 13.8% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.433 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Public administration 6.5%
Professional, scientific, technical 4.6%
Arts, entertainment, food 2.6%
Transportation & warehousing 1.3%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 0.6%
Education & health services 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
$396,600
+90%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $114,600 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$1,292
+35%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $524 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 48.6% in 2000
51.9% rent
from 12.4% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
from 2.38 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 34.3% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 49.8% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 5.2 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 96.2%(20,147)
Hispanic / Latino 0.7%(137)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 91.5%(20,580)
Hispanic / Latino 3.1%(689)
from 16 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 29 more ancestry groups with data from 16.7% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 78.0% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 5.5% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 14.6 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 74.2% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 13.4% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.4% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 4.2% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 4.6% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.5% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 8.8% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 8.1% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 67.8% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 76.1% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 11.5% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 29.0% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 4.0% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 11.6% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 16.5% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 8.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 73.6% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 90.6% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 79.6% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 84.4% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 2.5% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 45.4%(4,371)
Women 15+
Never married 41.8%(4,175)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 8.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 62.2% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 12.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 19.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 20.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 2.1% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 72.4% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 35.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 20.3%(282)
Gulf War (1990s) 24.5%(340)
Share of the 1,389 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Biddeford Head to head
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Biddeford, Maine? Biddeford, Maine has about 22,498 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Biddeford, Maine? The typical household in Biddeford, Maine earns about $72,333 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Biddeford, Maine expensive? In Biddeford, Maine, the median home is worth about $396,600, and the typical rent is about $1,292 a month.
How educated are people in Biddeford, Maine? About 32.1% of adults age 25 and over in Biddeford, Maine hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Biddeford, Maine? About 15.5% of people in Biddeford, Maine live below the federal poverty line.
Has Biddeford, Maine grown since 1990? Yes, Biddeford, Maine has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,788 residents, a change of about 9 percent over that period.
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