STATE · ADMITTED 1845 · 2020 ACS
Texas
29,145,505 residents · 254 counties · 1863 cities · 6,896 census tracts
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The short version
Texas has roughly average household income, with a median household income of $63,826. Population has grown 40% since 2000. Median home value has more than doubled since 2000, reaching $187,200.
Section 01
Population & growth
Population, 1990 – 2024
202430.2M
Age distribution, 2020
Under 56.2%(1,819,260)
5 to 96.9%(2,006,756)
10 to 147.4%(2,163,739)
15 to 197.4%(2,156,098)
20 to 247%(2,048,184)
25 to 3414.1%(4,122,639)
35 to 4413.5%(3,941,163)
45 to 5412.3%(3,582,295)
55 to 6411.6%(3,384,236)
65 to 748.2%(2,402,389)
75 to 843.8%(1,121,201)
85 and over1.4%(397,545)
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy
$63,826
+6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $39,927 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
Households earning $100K+
43.0%
+12.5 ptssince 2009
from 30.5% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information11.2%
Wholesale trade8.6%
Retail trade8.4%
Other services6.8%
Finance & insurance6%
Professional, scientific, technical5.1%
Public administration4.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing2.8%
Transportation & warehousing2.8%
Manufacturing2%
Arts, entertainment, food1.7%
Education & health services0.9%
Construction0.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03
Housing
$187,200
+60%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $77,800 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
2.9
+19%since 2009
from 2.5 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index: median home value divided by median household income. Lower is more affordable.
RELATED:See current rent listings in Texas on RentDataNow
Section 04
Race & ethnicity
2000
White, non-Hispanic52.4%(10,933,313)
Black11.3%(2,364,255)
Hispanic / Latino32%(6,669,666)
Asian2.7%(554,445)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic39.7%(11,584,597)
Black11.8%(3,444,712)
Hispanic / Latino39.3%(11,441,717)
Asian5.4%(1,561,518)
Other2.5%(739,243)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry
Hispanic origin
Mexican33.3%(9,530,419)
Central American2.3%(668,532)
Salvadoran1.2%(335,407)
South American0.8%(230,518)
Puerto Rican0.8%(217,113)
Honduran0.6%(166,194)
Guatemalan0.4%(107,809)
Spaniard0.4%(101,929)
Cuban0.3%(99,954)
Colombian0.3%(81,601)
Venezuelan0.2%(59,213)
Peruvian0.1%(34,463)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Dominican0.1%(26,138)
Nicaraguan0.1%(25,835)
Panamanian0.1%(19,918)
Ecuadorian0.1%(17,365)
Argentine0.1%(16,886)
Costa Rican0%(9,807)
Chilean0%(9,151)
Bolivian0%(5,889)
Uruguayan0%(3,530)
Paraguayan0%(1,185)
Asian origin
Asian Indian1.5%(434,221)
Vietnamese1%(278,124)
Chinese0.7%(206,762)
Filipino0.5%(138,677)
Korean0.3%(80,349)
Pakistani0.3%(80,079)
Japanese0.1%(22,369)
Nepalese0.1%(21,764)
Burmese0.1%(16,709)
Cambodian0.1%(16,079)
Taiwanese0.1%(15,598)
Laotian0.1%(14,554)
+ 9 more asian origin groups with data
Thai0%(12,818)
Bangladeshi0%(11,505)
Indonesian0%(5,902)
Sri Lankan0%(5,685)
Hmong0%(2,482)
Malaysian0%(2,165)
Bhutanese0%(924)
Mongolian0%(351)
Okinawan0%(86)
Pacific Islander origin
Native Hawaiian0.1%(17,728)
Chamorro0%(14,260)
Samoan0%(8,828)
Tongan0%(2,332)
Fijian0%(610)
Marshallese0%(300)
Ancestry
German8.5%(2,429,525)
English6.2%(1,772,914)
Irish6.1%(1,745,532)
American5.4%(1,543,181)
Italian1.8%(523,680)
French1.8%(508,696)
Subsaharan African1.4%(392,518)
Scottish1.3%(378,812)
Polish1%(291,864)
Scotch-Irish0.9%(249,798)
Czech0.7%(193,058)
Dutch0.6%(178,457)
+ 51 more ancestry groups with data
British0.5%(156,106)
Norwegian0.5%(145,580)
Swedish0.5%(140,123)
Welsh0.4%(110,262)
Nigerian0.3%(94,055)
West Indian0.3%(82,997)
Russian0.3%(78,118)
French Canadian0.2%(67,510)
Danish0.2%(49,957)
Greek0.2%(48,697)
Iranian0.1%(39,586)
Portuguese0.1%(36,655)
Swiss0.1%(35,815)
Hungarian0.1%(35,341)
Lebanese0.1%(34,353)
Canadian0.1%(34,084)
Jamaican0.1%(29,614)
Ethiopian0.1%(27,321)
Austrian0.1%(27,095)
Ukrainian0.1%(24,059)
Brazilian0.1%(22,140)
Arab0.1%(19,684)
Iraqi0.1%(19,213)
Romanian0.1%(18,931)
Finnish0.1%(18,063)
Egyptian0.1%(16,745)
Lithuanian0.1%(16,653)
Turkish0.1%(14,687)
Belgian0%(14,255)
Kenyan0%(13,267)
Palestinian0%(12,301)
Slovak0%(11,787)
Jordanian0%(11,235)
Croatian0%(10,927)
Haitian0%(10,865)
Trinidadian & Tobagonian0%(9,731)
Syrian0%(9,561)
Ghanaian0%(9,151)
Australian0%(7,529)
Armenian0%(7,286)
Serbian0%(6,250)
Slovene0%(5,561)
Israeli0%(5,464)
Moroccan0%(4,858)
Bulgarian0%(4,386)
Somali0%(3,612)
Guyanese0%(3,038)
Barbadian0%(2,684)
Latvian0%(2,373)
Macedonian0%(903)
Cape Verdean0%(381)
Section 05
Education
High school or higher
84.4%
+8.7 ptssince 2000
from 75.7% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
Section 06
Commute & transportation
Section 07
Work & employment
Section 08
People & community
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married36.9%(4,385,265)
Married52.3%(6,221,497)
Widowed2.3%(277,914)
Divorced8.5%(1,006,791)
Women 15+
Never married31.4%(3,790,551)
Married49.7%(6,008,043)
Widowed7.4%(896,605)
Divorced11.5%(1,387,799)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 02
Largest cities
1.Houston2,397,315
2.San Antonio1,548,422
3.Dallas1,329,491
4.Fort Worth1,028,117
5.Austin1,002,632
6.El Paso683,012
7.Arlington402,134
8.Corpus Christi317,247
9.Plano293,028
10.Lubbock273,071
11.Laredo269,515
12.Irving257,076
Frequently asked
How many people live in Texas?
Texas has about 29,145,505 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Texas?
The typical household in Texas earns about $63,826 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Texas expensive?
In Texas, the median home is worth about $187,200, and the typical rent is about $1,082 a month.
How educated are people in Texas?
About 30.7% of adults age 25 and over in Texas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Texas?
About 14.2% of people in Texas live below the federal poverty line.
Has Texas grown since 1990?
Yes, Texas has grown since 1990. The population has added about 12,158,995 residents, a change of about 72 percent over that period.
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