United States › Dumas MICROPOLITAN AREA
Dumas Micro Dumas, TX · 1 counties · 21,891 residents (2025 est.) · 900 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
Dumas is a metro area of 21,373 people. 12% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. The median age is 31.2, younger than the US median of 38.9. The foreign-born share is 30%. Home values have roughly tripled since 2000, reaching $152,600. There are 24 people per square mile.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 31.2
US median: 38.9
Less educated
12% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 58%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 20,121 in 2000
21,891 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
from 22 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 281
from 30.4 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
17K 19K 20K 21K 23K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Dumas Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $61,762
−3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $34,852 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $15,214 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 20.3% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 13.5% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.383 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 9.4%
Professional, scientific, technical 3.9%
Public administration 2.9%
Education & health services 2.2%
Transportation & warehousing 1.5%
Arts, entertainment, food 0.3%
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$152,600
+58%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $53,000 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$939
+27%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $406 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 70.5% in 2000
37.5% rent
from 13.6% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.97 people
Unchangedsince 2009
from 2.98 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 16.6% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 33.2% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 1.8 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 49.9%(10,038)
Hispanic / Latino 47.5%(9,558)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 28.2%(6,028)
Hispanic / Latino 61%(13,048)
from 66 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
from 30 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 15 more ancestry groups with data from 11.0% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 62.1% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 3.4% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 13.2 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 75.9% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 16.8% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 1.3% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 1.7% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 3.5% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 5.4% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 70.6% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 66.8% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 14.8% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 22.5% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 19.9% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 7.2% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 10.9% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 22.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 72.6% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 94.1% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 89.3% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 49.2% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 42.5% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 39.1%(3,287)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 22.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 59.2% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 8.7% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 10.4% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 11.7% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 1.1% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 66.4% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 21.5% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 41.5%(215)
Share of the 518 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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In this metro
Largest cities What's inside
1 component county Drill deeper
Metros similar to Dumas Head to head
Compare Dumas side by side DUMAS VS
Jamestown
Income $61,856 same
Home value $208,400 +37%
Population 21,414 −2%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
DUMAS VS
Brookings
Income $62,244 +1%
Home value $381,300 +150%
Population 22,621 +3%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
DUMAS VS
Pampa
Income $59,928 −3%
Home value $105,129 −31%
Population 21,786 same
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
DUMAS VS
Liberal
Income $63,827 +3%
Home value $136,500 −11%
Population 21,073 −4%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Dumas, TX? Dumas, TX has about 21,373 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Dumas, TX? The typical household in Dumas, TX earns about $61,762 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Dumas, TX expensive? In Dumas, TX, the median home is worth about $152,600, and the typical rent is about $939 a month.
How educated are people in Dumas, TX? About 12.3% of adults age 25 and over in Dumas, TX hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Dumas, TX? About 18.3% of people in Dumas, TX live below the federal poverty line.
Has Dumas, TX grown since 1990? Yes, Dumas, TX has grown since 1990. The population has added about 3,508 residents, a change of about 20 percent over that period.
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