United States › Texas › Madison County COUNTY
Madison County Texas · 14,226 residents (2025 est.) · 466 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
With 13,648 people, Madison County is a county in Texas. 18% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. Few US counties rank higher on income. Home values have roughly tripled since 2000, reaching $176,200. 75% of homes are owner-occupied. Density works out to 29 people per square mile.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 36.8
US median: 38.9
Less educated
18% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 75%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 12,940 in 2000
14,226 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
from 28 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 33.4 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
11K 12K 13K 14K 15K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Madison County Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $74,596
+39%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $29,418 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $14,056 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 17.8% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 15.8% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.454 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 10.6%
Professional, scientific, technical 8%
Transportation & warehousing 3.9%
Public administration 1.2%
Education & health services 0.6%
Arts, entertainment, food 0.5%
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$176,200
+75%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $55,300 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$851
+7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $436 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 77.0% in 2000
24.7% rent
from 27.2% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
from 2.76 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 23.2% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 35.5% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 2.4 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 60.3%(7,801)
Hispanic / Latino 15.8%(2,042)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 52.3%(7,136)
Hispanic / Latino 26.2%(3,573)
from 72 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
from 32 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Hispanic origin
+ 1 more hispanic origin group with data Ancestry
+ 12 more ancestry groups with data from 11.5% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 72.8% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 3.1% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 18.6 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 77.5% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 13.2% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 4.1% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 2.9% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 4.6% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 6.6% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 43.1% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 70.1% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 17.3% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 22.2% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 8.9% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 7.0% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 12.7% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 21.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 64.7% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 84.8% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 88.3% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 81.3% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 17.4% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 41.5%(2,712)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 21.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 53.2% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 8.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 19.6% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 18.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 2.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 62.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 35.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 26.6%(214)
Gulf War (1990s) 35.4%(285)
Share of the 806 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Madison County Head to head
Compare Madison County to nearby counties MADISON COUNTY VS
Leon County
Income $61,449 −18%
Home value $186,400 +6%
Population 16,894 +19%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
MADISON COUNTY VS
Walker County
Income $52,324 −30%
Home value $226,900 +29%
Population 83,842 +489%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
MADISON COUNTY VS
Grimes County
Income $69,803 −6%
Home value $237,400 +35%
Population 34,252 +141%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
MADISON COUNTY VS
Brazos County
Income $58,553 −22%
Home value $296,000 +68%
Population 249,088 +1651%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Madison County, Texas? Madison County, Texas has about 13,648 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Madison County, Texas? The typical household in Madison County, Texas earns about $74,596 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Madison County, Texas expensive? In Madison County, Texas, the median home is worth about $176,200, and the typical rent is about $851 a month.
How educated are people in Madison County, Texas? About 18.4% of adults age 25 and over in Madison County, Texas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Madison County, Texas? About 10.9% of people in Madison County, Texas live below the federal poverty line.
Has Madison County, Texas grown since 1990? Yes, Madison County, Texas has grown since 1990. The population has added about 2,717 residents, a change of about 25 percent over that period.
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