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COUNTY

Hartley County

Texas · 4,904 residents (2025 est.) · 1,462 sq mi
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The short version

Hartley County is home to 5,215 people in Texas. That puts it in the top 7% of US counties for household income. 21% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. There are 4 people per square mile. Getting to work takes 12 minutes on average. 74% of homes are owner-occupied.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Mid-age
median age 38.7
US median: 38.9
Less educated
21% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 65%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

5,215
−6%since 2000
from 5,537 in 2000
4,904 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
4 / sq mi
+2%since 2009
from 3 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
38.7
−2%since 2000
from 39.6 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
1,462 sq mi
Population, 19902024
3K4K5K6K6K19902000201020202024Hartley County
20245K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 57.3%(380)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.6%(294)
US avg: 6%
10 to 147.5%(389)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 192%(103)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 241.7%(87)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3419%(990)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4419.4%(1,011)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5410.7%(560)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6410.9%(569)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 748.7%(453)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 845%(262)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over2.2%(117)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$75,841
−10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $46,327 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$32,333
+79%since 2000
from $18,067 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
51.1%
+17.9 ptssince 2009
from 33.2% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
9.4%
+2.8 ptssince 2000
from 6.6% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.422
−3%since 2010
from 0.437 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Agriculture, forestry, fishing20.9%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction20.7%
US avg: 1.2%
Retail trade13.7%
US avg: 9.9%
Other services7.6%
US avg: 6.7%
Wholesale trade5.2%
US avg: 6.9%
Public administration4.4%
US avg: 4.8%
Finance & insurance4%
US avg: 5.9%
Information3.9%
US avg: 10.8%
Professional, scientific, technical3.5%
US avg: 5.1%
Transportation & warehousing2.4%
US avg: 2.2%
Arts, entertainment, food1.6%
US avg: 1.9%
Education & health services0.5%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.2%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$262,500
+65%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $87,500 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,028
+18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $478 in 2000
US average: $1,442
74.4%
−2.0 ptssince 2000
from 76.4% in 2000
25.6% rent
10.0%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 11.1% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.34 people
−6%since 2009
from 2.48 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
22.9%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 22.0% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
29.7%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 29.8% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
3.5
+58%since 2009
from 2.2 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
30
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic77.1%(4,270)
Black8%(445)
Hispanic / Latino13.7%(758)
Asian0.3%(14)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic56.5%(2,948)
Black6%(315)
Hispanic / Latino31.2%(1,626)
Asian0.2%(9)
Other6.1%(317)
72
+34%since 2009
from 54 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican27%(1,410)
Puerto Rican0.5%(25)
Spaniard0.2%(13)
Guatemalan0.2%(12)
Salvadoran0.2%(10)
Cuban0%(1)
Asian origin
Japanese0.2%(8)
Ancestry
English15.4%(801)
German12.5%(653)
Irish8.6%(451)
American4.7%(244)
Dutch2.5%(131)
Welsh2.1%(110)
Brazilian1.2%(65)
Ukrainian1.1%(55)
Belgian1%(53)
French0.8%(44)
Italian0.7%(39)
Scottish0.7%(39)
+ 13 more ancestry groups with data
West Indian0.7%(35)
Jamaican0.7%(35)
Norwegian0.6%(32)
Swedish0.5%(27)
Scotch-Irish0.4%(19)
Israeli0.3%(15)
British0.2%(13)
Canadian0.2%(11)
Czech0.2%(9)
Polish0.1%(7)
Slovak0%(2)
Section 05

Education

20.7%
+3.1 ptssince 2000
from 17.6% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
80.5%
+3.2 ptssince 2000
from 77.3% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
6.5%
+2.1 ptssince 2000
from 4.3% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

12.0 min
+6%since 2000
from 11.4 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
79.1%
−2.4 ptssince 2009
from 81.5% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
11.8%
+4.8 ptssince 2009
from 7.0% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 0.6% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
5.5%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 6.3% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
3.0%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.9% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.6%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
2.7%
+2.0 ptssince 2009
from 0.7% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

1.6%
−0.8 ptssince 2011
from 2.5% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
42.7%
−5.4 ptssince 2011
from 48.1% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
68.9%
−8.9 ptssince 2020
from 77.8% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
16.8%
+2.1 ptssince 2009
from 14.7% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
37.9%
−7.2 ptssince 2009
from 45.1% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

56.2%
−6.2 ptssince 2009
from 62.4% in 2009
43.8%
+6.2 ptssince 2009
from 37.6% in 2009
9.8%
+3.7 ptssince 2009
from 6.1% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
4.6%
−9.6 ptssince 2009
from 14.2% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
10.8%
−0.1 ptssince 2012
from 10.9% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
16.5%
+0.6 ptssince 2013
from 15.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
94.3%
+17.7 ptssince 2017
from 76.6% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
98.5%
+3.7 ptssince 2020
from 94.8% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
79.9%
−2.7 ptssince 2020
from 82.6% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
78.2%
−4.0 ptssince 2016
from 82.2% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
18.8%
+3.0 ptssince 2016
from 15.8% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married42%(1,047)
Married44.3%(1,103)
Widowed2%(51)
Divorced11.6%(289)
Women 15+
Never married13.9%(231)
Married61.6%(1,024)
Widowed8.7%(145)
Divorced15.8%(262)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

16.5%
+0.6 ptssince 2013
from 15.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
47.3%
−2.8 ptssince 2020
from 50.1% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
25.0%
+12.5 ptssince 2020
from 12.5% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
18.3%
+1.0 ptssince 2020
from 17.3% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
16.7%
+3.3 ptssince 2020
from 13.4% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.7%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 1.1% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
70.2%
+9.1 ptssince 2020
from 61.1% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
32.2%
+2.5 ptssince 2020
from 29.7% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)26.1%(49)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)26.1%(49)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era49.5%(93)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 188 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Hartley County, Texas?

Hartley County, Texas has about 5,215 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Hartley County, Texas?

The typical household in Hartley County, Texas earns about $75,841 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Hartley County, Texas expensive?

In Hartley County, Texas, the median home is worth about $262,500, and the typical rent is about $1,028 a month.

How educated are people in Hartley County, Texas?

About 20.7% of adults age 25 and over in Hartley County, Texas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Hartley County, Texas?

About 9.4% of people in Hartley County, Texas live below the federal poverty line.

Has Hartley County, Texas grown since 1990?

Yes, Hartley County, Texas has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,581 residents, a change of about 44 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →

Hartley County, Texas: demographics, income & housing data · CensusEasy