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COUNTY

Llano County

Texas · 23,353 residents (2025 est.) · 934 sq mi
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The short version

Llano County is a county of 22,424 people in Texas. The median age is 57.4, about 18 years above the US median. The population is up 32% since 2000. 77% of homes are owner-occupied. There are 24 people per square mile. The foreign-born share is 5%.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 57.4
US median: 38.9
Average education
32% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 119%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
22,424
+32%since 2000
from 17,044 in 2000
23,353 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
Population density
24 / sq mi
+24%since 2009
from 19 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
Median age
57.4
+8%since 2000
from 53.0 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
934 sq mi
Population, 1990 – 2024
11K14K17K20K24K19902000201020202024Llano County
202422K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 54.1%(911)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 93.2%(720)
US avg: 6%
10 to 145.4%(1,213)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 194%(902)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 244.2%(936)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 347.7%(1,731)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 448%(1,800)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 549.9%(2,230)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6416.4%(3,682)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7420.5%(4,596)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 8412.1%(2,719)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over4.4%(984)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$67,530
+6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $34,830 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$51,844
+120%since 2000
from $23,547 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
46.8%
+21.8 ptssince 2009
from 24.9% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
Poverty rate
12.0%
+1.7 ptssince 2000
from 10.3% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.511
+7%since 2010
from 0.480 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information12.4%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade11.7%
US avg: 6.9%
Other services10.8%
US avg: 6.7%
Finance & insurance6.4%
US avg: 5.9%
Public administration5.8%
US avg: 4.8%
Retail trade5.5%
US avg: 9.9%
Professional, scientific, technical4.1%
US avg: 5.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing3.1%
US avg: 1.6%
Education & health services2.4%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing2%
US avg: 0.4%
Arts, entertainment, food1.7%
US avg: 1.9%
Transportation & warehousing1.6%
US avg: 2.2%
Construction1.2%
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$356,500
+119%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $89,200 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$998
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
from $547 in 2000
US average: $1,442
Owner-occupied
76.5%
−4.4 ptssince 2000
from 80.9% in 2000
23.5% rent
Vacancy rate
31.8%
−5.5 ptssince 2009
from 37.3% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
Persons per household
2.06 people
Unchangedsince 2009
from 2.07 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
Owner cost-burdened
23.4%
−2.8 ptssince 2009
from 26.2% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
Renter cost-burdened
42.9%
+8.3 ptssince 2009
from 34.6% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
Afford Score
5.3
+69%since 2009
from 3.1 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Gentrification Score
75
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic93.1%(15,869)
Black0.3%(51)
Hispanic / Latino5.1%(875)
Asian0.3%(59)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic82.1%(18,410)
Black0.3%(65)
Hispanic / Latino13.4%(2,995)
Asian0.6%(142)
Other3.6%(812)
Diversity Score
38
+66%since 2009
from 23 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Segregation Score
34
+11%since 2020
from 30 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican10%(2,236)
Guatemalan0.8%(170)
Spaniard0.7%(146)
Puerto Rican0.6%(127)
Honduran0.3%(78)
Cuban0.3%(69)
Salvadoran0.1%(32)
Colombian0.1%(29)
Chilean0%(11)
Asian origin
Vietnamese0.3%(70)
Pakistani0.2%(40)
Filipino0.1%(29)
Ancestry
German22.7%(5,099)
English14.8%(3,326)
Irish12.8%(2,874)
American7.5%(1,683)
Scottish3.5%(782)
French3%(669)
Norwegian1.6%(358)
Italian1.3%(290)
Dutch1.2%(268)
Polish1.1%(243)
Swedish0.9%(207)
+ 25 more ancestry groups with data
Welsh0.6%(135)
Danish0.6%(125)
British0.5%(102)
Czech0.4%(90)
Arab0.4%(86)
Lebanese0.3%(62)
Bulgarian0.2%(49)
Swiss0.2%(37)
Portuguese0.2%(34)
Egyptian0.1%(24)
Russian0.1%(22)
Hungarian0.1%(19)
Greek0.1%(18)
Canadian0.1%(13)
Slovak0.1%(12)
Austrian0%(11)
Belgian0%(10)
Ukrainian0%(10)
Finnish0%(3)
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
32.4%
+11.4 ptssince 2000
from 21.0% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
90.6%
+7.1 ptssince 2000
from 83.5% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
Graduate degree
10.0%
+2.8 ptssince 2000
from 7.2% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
27.4 min
+26%since 2000
from 21.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
Drive alone to work
70.8%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 70.5% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
Carpooled to work
11.1%
−3.5 ptssince 2009
from 14.6% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
Public transit
0.0%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 0.6% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
Worked from home
15.0%
+4.2 ptssince 2009
from 10.8% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
Walked to work
2.2%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 1.8% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
Biked to work
0.3%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
No vehicle available
4.2%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 3.5% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

Unemployment rate
4.4%
−0.5 ptssince 2011
from 4.8% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
Labor force participation
48.7%
−0.4 ptssince 2011
from 49.1% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
68.7%
+4.0 ptssince 2020
from 64.7% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
Self-employed
10.4%
−6.3 ptssince 2009
from 16.7% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
Management & professional
37.7%
+4.2 ptssince 2009
from 33.5% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

Male
47.7%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 48.3% in 2009
Female
52.3%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 51.7% in 2009
Foreign born
4.9%
+1.7 ptssince 2009
from 3.2% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
Veterans
11.2%
−7.2 ptssince 2009
from 18.4% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
With a disability
19.9%
−2.3 ptssince 2012
from 22.2% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
Uninsured
15.8%
−0.7 ptssince 2013
from 16.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
Broadband at home
88.5%
+16.5 ptssince 2017
from 72.0% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
96.0%
+5.3 ptssince 2020
from 90.7% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
Same house as last year
87.7%
+1.5 ptssince 2020
from 86.2% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
English only at home
90.7%
−2.4 ptssince 2016
from 93.1% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
Spanish at home
8.1%
+2.1 ptssince 2016
from 6.1% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married18.1%(1,708)
Married65.1%(6,157)
Widowed4.5%(430)
Divorced12.3%(1,165)
Women 15+
Never married14.5%(1,465)
Married55.4%(5,606)
Widowed14.3%(1,449)
Divorced15.8%(1,600)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Uninsured
15.8%
−0.7 ptssince 2013
from 16.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
Employer-based
42.2%
+0.3 ptssince 2020
from 41.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
19.7%
−1.9 ptssince 2020
from 21.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
Medicare
37.7%
−2.1 ptssince 2020
from 39.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
Medicaid
13.7%
+1.4 ptssince 2020
from 12.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.9%
−1.9 ptssince 2020
from 5.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
62.2%
−0.5 ptssince 2020
from 62.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
47.7%
−1.6 ptssince 2020
from 49.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)16.8%(358)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)17.8%(379)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era48.1%(1,023)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War7.3%(155)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II2.6%(55)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 2,125 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Drill deeper

Places similar to Llano County

Minidoka County
Pop 22,911
Long County
Pop 21,557
Lamar County
Pop 20,941
Del Norte County
Pop 26,410
Places similar to Llano County
Head to head

Compare Llano County to nearby counties

LLANO COUNTY VS
Burnet County
Income$78,732+17%
Home value$344,000−4%
Population57,015+144%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
LLANO COUNTY VS
Gillespie County
Income$76,162+13%
Home value$460,700+29%
Population28,527+22%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
LLANO COUNTY VS
San Saba County
Income$55,819−17%
Home value$168,700−53%
Population5,787−75%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
LLANO COUNTY VS
Mason County
Income$74,180+10%
Home value$293,600−18%
Population3,990−83%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Llano County, Texas?

Llano County, Texas has about 22,424 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Llano County, Texas?

The typical household in Llano County, Texas earns about $67,530 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Llano County, Texas expensive?

In Llano County, Texas, the median home is worth about $356,500, and the typical rent is about $998 a month.

How educated are people in Llano County, Texas?

About 32.4% of adults age 25 and over in Llano County, Texas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Llano County, Texas?

About 12.0% of people in Llano County, Texas live below the federal poverty line.

Has Llano County, Texas grown since 1990?

Yes, Llano County, Texas has grown since 1990. The population has added about 10,793 residents, a change of about 93 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →