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STATE · ADMITTED 1850 · 1990 CENSUS

California

29,760,021 residents · 58 counties · 1618 cities · 9,129 census tracts
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The short version

California is wealthier than most US places, with a median household income of $35,798. Population has declined 12% since 2000. Median home value is $194,300.

CA
Section 01

Population & growth

29,760,021
−12%vs 2000
vs 33,871,648 in 2000
1990 – 2024
191 / sq mi
−12%vs 2000
vs 217 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 221
31.7
−5%vs 2000
vs 33.3 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Population, 19902024
28.8M31.7M34.6M37.6M40.5M1990201020202024California
202439.3M
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

$35,798
−1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $47,493 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$16,409
−28%vs 2000
vs $22,711 in 2000
US average: $14,340
12.5%
−1.7 ptsvs 2000
vs 14.2% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$194,300
+29%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $198,900 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$620
+9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $747 in 2000
US average: $450
55.6%
−1.3 ptsvs 2000
vs 56.9% in 2000
44.4% rent
5.4
+30%vs 2000
vs 4.2 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in California on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic46.7%(15,816,790)
Black6.4%(2,181,926)
Hispanic / Latino32.4%(10,966,556)
Asian10.8%(3,648,860)
Other0%
Diversity Score79.3%(26,874,977)
1990
White, non-Hispanic69.1%(20,555,653)
Black7.4%(2,198,766)
Hispanic / Latino25.4%(7,557,550)
Asian9.6%(2,847,835)
Other14%(4,157,767)
Diversity Score79.2%(23,579,709)
79
Unchangedvs 2000
vs 79 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

23.4%
−3.3 ptsvs 2000
vs 26.6% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
76.2%
−0.6 ptsvs 2000
vs 76.8% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
8.1%
−1.5 ptsvs 2000
vs 9.5% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

24.0 min
+22%vs 2000
vs 19.7 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Section 02

Largest cities

1.Los Angeles3,869,089
2.San Diego1,406,106
3.San Jose989,814
4.San Francisco826,079
5.Fresno555,549
6.Sacramento536,449
7.Long Beach450,469
8.Oakland440,838
9.Bakersfield422,165
10.Anaheim341,008
11.Stockton324,597
12.Riverside323,057
Frequently asked

How many people live in California?

California has about 29,760,021 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in California?

The typical household in California earns about $35,798 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is California expensive?

In California, the median home is worth about $194,300, and the typical rent is about $620 a month.

How educated are people in California?

About 23.4% of adults age 25 and over in California hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in California?

About 12.5% of people in California live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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