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CITY

Sunnyvale

California · 156,577 residents (2025 est.) · 22.06 sq mi
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Part of the San Jose metro area
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Notable rankings
#55Most expensive homesof 6,786$1,801,800#60Most foreign-born residentsof 6,82650.2%#177Highest median rentof 6,764$3,039#228Highest median household incomeof 6,818$186,170
The short version

Sunnyvale is significantly wealthier than the US average, with a median household income of $186,170. Population has grown 17% since 2000. 69% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, well above the national rate of 36%. Median home value has more than tripled since 2000, reaching $1,801,800. Poverty is rare here, at 5.8% of residents. It ranks in the top 1% of US cities for household income.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 35.2
US median: 38.9
More educated
69% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 124%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
154,236
+17%since 2000
from 131,760 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
6,992 / sq mi
+18%since 2009
from 5,905 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
Median age
35.2
+3%since 2000
from 34.3 in 2000
US average: 38.9

PEP 2025 EST:156,577 residents (Census Bureau Vintage 2025, released March 2026)

Population, 1990 – 2024
113K125K137K148K160K1990201020202024Sunnyvale
2024154K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 56.5%(9,977)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.2%(7,945)
US avg: 6%
10 to 145.2%(7,995)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 193.9%(5,982)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.2%(7,977)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3423.8%(36,647)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4415.9%(24,516)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5411.2%(17,209)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6410.4%(16,003)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 747.1%(10,895)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 843.9%(6,062)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over2%(3,028)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$186,170
+37%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $74,409 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$101,185
+177%since 2000
from $36,524 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
81.4%
+22.3 ptssince 2009
from 59.1% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
Poverty rate
5.8%
+0.4 ptssince 2000
from 5.4% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.462
+14%since 2010
from 0.407 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade15.7%
US avg: 9.9%
Arts, entertainment, food12.7%
US avg: 1.9%
Information8.1%
US avg: 10.8%
Other services3.6%
US avg: 6.7%
Finance & insurance3.5%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical3.2%
US avg: 5.1%
Wholesale trade2.5%
US avg: 6.9%
Public administration2.4%
US avg: 4.8%
Transportation & warehousing1.3%
US avg: 2.2%
Education & health services0.3%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.1%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0.1%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$1,801,800
+124%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $441,400 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$3,039
+31%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $1,270 in 2000
US average: $1,442
Owner-occupied
43.8%
−3.9 ptssince 2000
from 47.6% in 2000
56.2% rent
Vacancy rate
4.7%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 4.2% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
Owner cost-burdened
22.8%
−12.0 ptssince 2009
from 34.8% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
Renter cost-burdened
33.8%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 32.7% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
Afford Score
9.7
+20%since 2009
from 8.1 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index: median home value divided by median household income. Lower is more affordable.
Gentrification Score
88
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
RELATED:See current rent listings in Sunnyvale on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic46.5%(61,221)
Black2.1%(2,790)
Hispanic / Latino15.5%(20,390)
Asian32.1%(42,296)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic26.5%(40,843)
Black1.5%(2,383)
Hispanic / Latino17%(26,230)
Asian49.4%(76,137)
Other5.6%(8,643)
Diversity Score
82
−3%since 2009
from 84 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican12%(18,567)
Central American1.7%(2,627)
South American1.7%(2,613)
Colombian1.1%(1,633)
Salvadoran0.8%(1,212)
Guatemalan0.7%(1,135)
Puerto Rican0.4%(593)
Spaniard0.3%(500)
Peruvian0.3%(406)
Cuban0.3%(386)
Venezuelan0.2%(251)
Argentine0.1%(122)
+ 7 more hispanic origin groups with data
Costa Rican0.1%(112)
Honduran0.1%(110)
Bolivian0%(52)
Chilean0%(37)
Dominican0%(11)
Asian origin
Asian Indian17.9%(27,642)
Chinese17.5%(26,948)
Filipino4.6%(7,037)
Korean2.6%(3,974)
Vietnamese1.9%(2,900)
Japanese1.5%(2,257)
Taiwanese1.1%(1,746)
Nepalese0.4%(547)
Pakistani0.3%(401)
Sri Lankan0.2%(257)
Bangladeshi0.1%(174)
Cambodian0.1%(137)
+ 8 more asian origin groups with data
Thai0.1%(113)
Indonesian0.1%(100)
Singaporean0.1%(86)
Malaysian0%(70)
Hmong0%(53)
Laotian0%(52)
Uzbek0%(17)
Burmese0%(7)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0.3%(477)
Samoan0.1%(160)
Guamanian0%(28)
Tongan0%(21)
Ancestry
German5.2%(8,076)
Irish4.2%(6,533)
English4.1%(6,369)
Italian2.3%(3,491)
American2.2%(3,428)
Russian1.6%(2,450)
French1.2%(1,863)
Polish1%(1,572)
Israeli0.9%(1,461)
Swedish0.8%(1,193)
Scottish0.7%(1,021)
Iranian0.6%(964)
+ 50 more ancestry groups with data
British0.5%(823)
Arab0.5%(813)
Portuguese0.5%(800)
Ukrainian0.5%(772)
Norwegian0.4%(606)
Dutch0.4%(596)
Brazilian0.4%(547)
Romanian0.3%(479)
Welsh0.3%(473)
Austrian0.3%(460)
Czech0.3%(394)
Hungarian0.2%(385)
Canadian0.2%(379)
West Indian0.2%(353)
Swiss0.2%(349)
Turkish0.2%(330)
Scotch-Irish0.2%(276)
Armenian0.2%(272)
Nigerian0.2%(272)
Iraqi0.2%(242)
Greek0.2%(235)
Croatian0.2%(233)
Lithuanian0.1%(225)
Finnish0.1%(220)
Danish0.1%(194)
Ethiopian0.1%(185)
Bulgarian0.1%(170)
Jamaican0.1%(134)
Lebanese0.1%(129)
Egyptian0.1%(123)
Moroccan0.1%(111)
Latvian0.1%(99)
Jordanian0.1%(87)
Belgian0.1%(87)
Slovene0%(72)
Slovak0%(57)
Guyanese0%(43)
Haitian0%(43)
Kenyan0%(38)
Serbian0%(35)
Somali0%(28)
Barbadian0%(19)
Syrian0%(7)
RANKED:Largest Asian Indian population · Largest Chinese population · Largest Mexican population · Largest German population · Largest Filipino population
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
69.3%
+18.6 ptssince 2000
from 50.8% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
94.4%
+5.0 ptssince 2000
from 89.4% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
Graduate degree
39.2%
+17.2 ptssince 2000
from 21.9% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
23.0 min
+67%since 2000
from 13.8 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
Drive alone to work
53.7%
−23.0 ptssince 2009
from 76.8% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
Carpooled to work
8.3%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 9.5% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
Public transit
3.9%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 4.8% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
Worked from home
29.2%
+24.9 ptssince 2009
from 4.3% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
Walked to work
1.6%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 2.1% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
Biked to work
1.4%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 1.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
No vehicle available
7.0%
+2.5 ptssince 2009
from 4.5% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

Unemployment rate
4.5%
−3.2 ptssince 2011
from 7.7% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
Labor force participation
72.5%
+1.8 ptssince 2011
from 70.7% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Self-employed
7.5%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 7.1% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
Management & professional
70.8%
−5.6 ptssince 2009
from 76.4% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

Male
52.4%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 51.8% in 2009
Female
47.6%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 48.2% in 2009
Foreign born
50.2%
+7.4 ptssince 2009
from 42.8% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
Veterans
2.7%
−48.8 ptssince 2009
from 51.5% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
With a disability
7.1%
+0.4 ptssince 2012
from 6.7% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
Uninsured
2.9%
−87.0 ptssince 2013
from 89.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
Broadband at home
96.5%
+5.6 ptssince 2017
from 90.9% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
English only at home
39.5%
−4.8 ptssince 2016
from 44.3% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
Spanish at home
12.4%
−0.8 ptssince 2016
from 13.2% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married39.7%(26,730)
Married54%(36,346)
Widowed1.6%(1,052)
Divorced4.7%(3,169)
Women 15+
Never married30.4%(18,539)
Married55.8%(34,039)
Widowed6.5%(3,974)
Divorced7.3%(4,470)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Drill deeper

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Frequently asked

How many people live in Sunnyvale, California?

Sunnyvale, California has about 154,236 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Sunnyvale, California?

The typical household in Sunnyvale, California earns about $186,170 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Sunnyvale, California expensive?

In Sunnyvale, California, the median home is worth about $1,801,800, and the typical rent is about $3,039 a month.

How educated are people in Sunnyvale, California?

About 69.3% of adults age 25 and over in Sunnyvale, California hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Sunnyvale, California?

About 5.8% of people in Sunnyvale, California live below the federal poverty line.

Has Sunnyvale, California grown since 1990?

Yes, Sunnyvale, California has grown since 1990. The population has added about 37,007 residents, a change of about 32 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →