Most residents in poverty, US counties
US counties with the most residents living below the poverty line, as of the 2024 American Community Survey. Ranked by number of people, not the poverty rate. Los Angeles County, California leads at 1,347,311. 3,144 counties qualify in total. California carries 6 of the top 25 entries.
UPDATED 2026-07-15 · DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR ESTIMATES
Frequently asked
Which county has the highest residents in poverty?
Los Angeles County, California ranks #1 with 1,347,311 (2024 American Community Survey).
What are the top 5 counties by residents in poverty?
Los Angeles County, California, Harris County, Texas, Cook County, Illinois, Kings County, New York, Maricopa County, Arizona.
How many counties are in this ranking?
3,144 counties qualify after filtering for population minimums and data availability. The ranking covers 2024 ACS 5-year data.
How is residents in poverty measured?
Estimated number of residents living below the federal poverty line, from the poverty rate applied to total population. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2024).