COUNTY
Alamance County
North Carolina · 186,177 residents (2025 est.) · 423 sq mi
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Part of the Burlington metro area
The short version
With 176,893 people, Alamance County is a county in North Carolina. Growth has run 35% since 2000, or 46,093 more people. The typical home is worth $241,500, having more than doubled since 2000. About 29% of adults have finished a four-year degree. Renters pay $1,064 a month at the median. The median household earns $65,651, about 20% below the national median.
At a glance
Lower income
median household income $65,651, below the US median
US median: $82,259
Mid-age
median age 38.9
US median: 38.9
Less educated
29% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 38%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Unique to this place
What stands out about Alamance County
What changed most since 1990
- Homes owned by their occupants72.0% → 65.0% (−7.0 pts)US over the same years: +0.9 pts
- Population108,213 → 176,893 (+63%)US over the same years: +35%
- Poverty rate8.9% → 13.4% (+4.5 pts)US over the same years: −0.8 pts
Among the 100 counties in North Carolina
- 37th in household income$65,651
- 29th in share with a bachelor's degree28.7%
- 41st in home value$241,500
- 24th in diversity score74.7
Section 01
Population & growth
176,893
+35%since 2000
from 130,800 in 2000
186,177 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
Land area
423 sq mi
Population, 1990 – 2024
2024177K
Age distribution, 2024
Under 55.7%(10,060)
5 to 96%(10,556)
10 to 146.5%(11,554)
15 to 197.5%(13,223)
20 to 246.7%(11,786)
25 to 3412.8%(22,681)
35 to 4412.2%(21,510)
45 to 5412.5%(22,025)
55 to 6413.1%(23,145)
65 to 7410%(17,769)
75 to 845.3%(9,296)
85 and over1.9%(3,288)
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy
$65,651
−8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $39,168 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
Households earning $100K+
43.5%
+19.6 ptssince 2009
from 24.0% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade14.3%
Information12.2%
Wholesale trade7.8%
Other services5.1%
Finance & insurance4.3%
Professional, scientific, technical3.9%
Public administration3.8%
Transportation & warehousing2.1%
Arts, entertainment, food1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.5%
Construction0.4%
Education & health services0.4%
Manufacturing0%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03
Housing
$241,500
+38%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $96,200 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
3.7
+22%since 2009
from 3.0 in 2009
1990 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
55
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity
2000
White, non-Hispanic72.5%(94,768)
Black18.6%(24,356)
Hispanic / Latino6.8%(8,835)
Asian0.9%(1,154)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic58.1%(102,741)
Black19.6%(34,608)
Hispanic / Latino15.3%(27,012)
Asian1.8%(3,208)
Other5.3%(9,324)
75
+22%since 2009
from 61 in 2009
1990 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
37
−3%since 2020
from 38 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry
Hispanic origin
Mexican9.2%(16,228)
Central American2.8%(5,020)
Salvadoran1.9%(3,365)
Puerto Rican1%(1,727)
South American0.9%(1,646)
Honduran0.5%(934)
Dominican0.3%(596)
Ecuadorian0.3%(447)
Venezuelan0.3%(445)
Cuban0.3%(444)
Colombian0.2%(408)
Guatemalan0.2%(375)
+ 9 more hispanic origin groups with data
Costa Rican0.1%(258)
Spaniard0.1%(225)
Peruvian0.1%(184)
Nicaraguan0%(84)
Argentine0%(82)
Chilean0%(64)
Bolivian0%(12)
Panamanian0%(4)
Paraguayan0%(4)
Asian origin
Asian Indian0.7%(1,161)
Vietnamese0.3%(444)
Chinese0.2%(364)
Laotian0.2%(330)
Filipino0.2%(323)
Korean0.1%(135)
Burmese0.1%(133)
Thai0.1%(113)
Pakistani0.1%(90)
Kazakh0%(83)
Japanese0%(37)
Ancestry
English12.6%(22,232)
German8.6%(15,188)
Irish7.1%(12,511)
American6%(10,663)
Italian2.6%(4,587)
Scottish2.4%(4,190)
Scotch-Irish2.2%(3,972)
Polish1.1%(2,002)
Subsaharan African1%(1,851)
French0.9%(1,674)
Dutch0.6%(991)
Swedish0.5%(908)
+ 44 more ancestry groups with data
Welsh0.4%(754)
Arab0.3%(561)
Ukrainian0.3%(531)
French Canadian0.3%(517)
Hungarian0.3%(498)
Norwegian0.3%(493)
Czech0.2%(405)
Portuguese0.2%(401)
West Indian0.2%(329)
British0.2%(323)
Nigerian0.2%(267)
Danish0.1%(263)
Greek0.1%(248)
Moroccan0.1%(221)
Austrian0.1%(221)
Russian0.1%(197)
Swiss0.1%(192)
Jamaican0.1%(172)
Lebanese0.1%(149)
Kenyan0.1%(125)
Croatian0.1%(118)
Lithuanian0.1%(118)
Canadian0.1%(106)
Egyptian0.1%(96)
Slovak0.1%(91)
Romanian0%(88)
Finnish0%(82)
Brazilian0%(74)
Haitian0%(66)
Cape Verdean0%(62)
Bulgarian0%(55)
Iranian0%(52)
Armenian0%(46)
Belgian0%(46)
Ethiopian0%(44)
Australian0%(43)
Guyanese0%(43)
Slovene0%(28)
Syrian0%(24)
Latvian0%(24)
Israeli0%(23)
Palestinian0%(21)
Turkish0%(14)
Barbadian0%(12)
Section 05
Education
High school or higher
89.0%
+12.4 ptssince 2000
from 76.5% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
Section 06
Commute & transportation
Section 07
Work & employment
Women 20-64 in the labor force
74.5%
+2.4 ptssince 2020
from 72.1% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
Section 08
People & community
Computer in household
94.4%
+4.1 ptssince 2020
from 90.3% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married35.2%(24,049)
Married53%(36,193)
Widowed2.8%(1,881)
Divorced9.1%(6,193)
Women 15+
Never married32.5%(24,798)
Married45.6%(34,864)
Widowed9.3%(7,128)
Divorced12.6%(9,617)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage
Direct-purchase
13.0%
−0.9 ptssince 2020
from 13.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
VA health care
2.5%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 2.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
64.8%
−1.7 ptssince 2020
from 66.5% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
37.2%
+1.2 ptssince 2020
from 36.0% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans
Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)18.8%(1,781)
Gulf War (1990s)23.9%(2,269)
Vietnam era35.7%(3,381)
Korean War4.4%(414)
World War II1.2%(111)
Share of the 9,482 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Over time
Alamance County, decade by decade
| Year | Population | Median household income | Median home value | Bachelor's degree+ | Diversity score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 108,213 | $65,356 | $154,564 | 14.6% | 41.2 |
| 2000 | 130,800 | $71,351 | $175,243 | 19.2% | 54.4 |
| 2010 | 151,131 | $63,537 | $197,228 | 21.4% | 62.5 |
| 2020 | 171,415 | $62,517 | $195,017 | 25.3% | 72.8 |
| 2024 | 176,893 | $65,651 | $241,500 | 28.7% | 74.7 |
Census years come from the decennial census and the latest year from the American Community Survey, so part of any change between those two rows can reflect the different surveys. Dollar figures are adjusted for inflation to 2024 dollars; a figure ending in "+" was at the Census Bureau's reporting cap that year. The diversity score runs from 0 to 100; see how it's calculated.
Drill deeper
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Places similar to Alamance CountyHead to head
Compare Alamance County to nearby counties
ALAMANCE COUNTY VS
Orange County
Income$90,089+37%
Home value$459,500+90%
Population152,498−18%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
ALAMANCE COUNTY VS
Guilford County
Income$68,642+5%
Home value$259,900+8%
Population562,234+202%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
ALAMANCE COUNTY VS
Caswell County
Income$59,755−9%
Home value$164,500−32%
Population22,563−88%
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ALAMANCE COUNTY VS
Chatham County
Income$94,317+44%
Home value$446,200+85%
Population85,111−54%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Alamance County, North Carolina?
Alamance County, North Carolina has about 176,893 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Alamance County, North Carolina?
The typical household in Alamance County, North Carolina earns about $65,651 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Alamance County, North Carolina expensive?
In Alamance County, North Carolina, the median home is worth about $241,500, and the typical rent is about $1,064 a month.
How educated are people in Alamance County, North Carolina?
About 28.7% of adults age 25 and over in Alamance County, North Carolina hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Alamance County, North Carolina?
About 13.4% of people in Alamance County, North Carolina live below the federal poverty line.
Has Alamance County, North Carolina grown since 1990?
Yes, Alamance County, North Carolina has grown since 1990. The population has added about 68,680 residents, a change of about 63 percent over that period.
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Explore from here
37 census tracts (top 20 by population)
Census Tract 216Census Tract 217.03Census Tract 212.05Census Tract 204Census Tract 213Census Tract 212.01Census Tract 207.02Census Tract 217.02Census Tract 212.04Census Tract 208.02Census Tract 212.06Census Tract 207.01Census Tract 218.01Census Tract 220.02Census Tract 219.02Census Tract 209.02Census Tract 215Census Tract 219.01Census Tract 205.02Census Tract 209.0110 ZIP codes
ZIP 27215ZIP 27217ZIP 27302ZIP 27253ZIP 27244ZIP 27349ZIP 27258ZIP 27201ZIP 27202ZIP 27340Up the hierarchy
All counties in North CarolinaDATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024