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RANKING · 2024 ACS · 62 SHOWN OF 62

Most residents in poverty, New York counties

New York counties with the most residents living below the poverty line, as of the 2024 American Community Survey. Ranked by number of people, not the poverty rate. This list covers the 62 counties in New York that qualify, ranked against each other statewide. The median across all 62 is 12,640. Biggest climber in the top 100 since 2020: Putnam County, NY, up 11 places to #42.

SAME RANKING BYCitiesStatesMetros
Most residents in poverty by state
RANKPLACESTATEPOPRESIDENTS IN POVERTYVS 2000
01Kings County, NYNY2,653,963503,548−19%
02Bronx County, NYNY1,406,332390,739−4%
03Queens County, NYNY2,358,182299,766−8%
04New York County, NYNY1,664,862269,263−12%
05Erie County, NYNY946,741131,679+14%
06Monroe County, NYNY750,506102,851+25%
07Suffolk County, NYNY1,546,09098,291+16%
08Westchester County, NYNY1,015,74390,079+11%
09Nassau County, NYNY1,398,93975,286+8%
10Onondaga County, NYNY466,58465,034+17%
11Richmond County, NYNY501,29056,854+28%
12Rockland County, NYNY357,39755,555+104%
13Orange County, NYNY417,66951,409+43%
14Albany County, NYNY321,22541,308+32%
15Broome County, NYNY195,73636,498+42%
16Oneida County, NYNY226,39235,455+15%
17Niagara County, NYNY208,91228,515+22%
18▲1Ulster County, NYNY183,33026,724+32%
19▼1Dutchess County, NYNY300,70825,125+19%
20Chautauqua County, NYNY124,12621,879+13%
21▲3Schenectady County, NYNY162,58121,277+33%
22▼1Oswego County, NYNY118,56919,255+12%
23▲2Rensselaer County, NYNY160,51018,946+31%
24▼2St. Lawrence County, NYNY105,48818,083−4%
25▼2Tompkins County, NYNY104,04717,103+1%
26▲1Saratoga County, NYNY241,34316,824+47%
27▼1Jefferson County, NYNY111,54015,742+6%
28Cattaraugus County, NYNY75,39014,544+26%
29Chemung County, NYNY80,41513,401+14%
30Steuben County, NYNY91,85512,756−2%
31Sullivan County, NYNY80,58612,640+5%
32▲2Clinton County, NYNY78,13810,748−3%
33▼1Wayne County, NYNY91,25010,396+29%
34▼1Ontario County, NYNY113,13010,149+39%
35Cayuga County, NYNY74,36510,145+12%
36▲1Franklin County, NYNY46,5008,522+14%
37▲1Herkimer County, NYNY59,2198,015−1%
38▲4Allegany County, NYNY46,8007,633−1%
39▲1Otsego County, NYNY60,5897,537−18%
40▲7Columbia County, NYNY60,1687,399+30%
41▼5Montgomery County, NYNY50,0467,219+21%
42▲11Putnam County, NYNY99,0286,977+67%
43▼4Fulton County, NYNY52,2166,8920%
44▲7Warren County, NYNY65,0206,862+11%
45▼4Livingston County, NYNY61,4386,818+2%
46▲3Madison County, NYNY67,1206,743−1%
47▼2Washington County, NYNY59,3536,496+13%
48▼5Delaware County, NYNY44,3056,412+4%
49▲5Tioga County, NYNY47,4536,396+47%
50▼4Genesee County, NYNY58,4166,149+34%
51▼7Cortland County, NYNY45,8505,903−21%
52▼4Chenango County, NYNY45,7155,469−26%
53▼3Orleans County, NYNY39,8255,049+6%
54▼2Greene County, NYNY47,2384,683−20%
55Seneca County, NYNY32,8834,433+16%
56▲2Wyoming County, NYNY39,7414,426+22%
57▼1Essex County, NYNY36,4384,144−8%
58▲1Schoharie County, NYNY30,1763,525−2%
59▼2Lewis County, NYNY26,4793,282−8%
60Yates County, NYNY24,5473,124−3%
61Schuyler County, NYNY16,9242,606+15%
62Hamilton County, NYNY5,006539−4%
SHOWING 1–62 OF 62

UPDATED 2026-09-11 · DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR ESTIMATES