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COUNTY

McKinley County

New Mexico · 68,119 residents (2025 est.) · 5,451.064 sq mi
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Notable rankings
#114Fastest shrinkingof 3,135-6.6%
The short version

McKinley County has notably lower household income than the US average, with a median household income of $47,668. Population has declined 6% since 2000. 13% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national rate of 36%. Median home value has risen by half since 2000, reaching $78,700. At a median age of 34.6, residents skew younger than the country as a whole. Households here earn about 26% less than the New Mexico median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 34.6
US median: 38.9
Less educated
13% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
70,431
−6%since 2000
from 74,798 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
13 / sq mi
Unchangedsince 2009
from 13 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
Median age
34.6
+29%since 2000
from 26.9 in 2000
US average: 38.9

PEP 2025 EST:68,119 residents (Census Bureau Vintage 2025, released March 2026)

Population, 1990 – 2024
59K64K68K72K76K1990201020202024McKinley County
202470K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 55.8%(4,072)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 97.2%(5,071)
US avg: 6%
10 to 148.9%(6,268)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 198.1%(5,730)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.1%(4,288)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3414.7%(10,319)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4412.7%(8,963)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5411.2%(7,920)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6411.5%(8,088)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 748.8%(6,199)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 843.7%(2,591)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.3%(922)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$47,668
+5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $25,005 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$20,856
+111%since 2000
from $9,872 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
30.8%
+13.7 ptssince 2009
from 17.0% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
Poverty rate
33.2%
−2.8 ptssince 2000
from 36.1% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.495
+5%since 2010
from 0.472 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information13.6%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade6.4%
US avg: 6.9%
Finance & insurance4%
US avg: 5.9%
Retail trade3.7%
US avg: 9.9%
Other services2.7%
US avg: 6.7%
Professional, scientific, technical2.1%
US avg: 5.1%
Education & health services1.8%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.8%
US avg: 1.6%
Public administration1.6%
US avg: 4.8%
Manufacturing1%
US avg: 0.4%
Transportation & warehousing0.9%
US avg: 2.2%
Arts, entertainment, food0.9%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction0.8%
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$78,700
−2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $44,300 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$859
+26%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $374 in 2000
US average: $1,442
Owner-occupied
69.8%
−2.6 ptssince 2000
from 72.4% in 2000
30.2% rent
Vacancy rate
15.6%
−17.0 ptssince 2009
from 32.6% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
Owner cost-burdened
13.1%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 13.9% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
Renter cost-burdened
36.3%
+2.7 ptssince 2009
from 33.6% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
Afford Score
1.7
−24%since 2009
from 2.2 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index: median home value divided by median household income. Lower is more affordable.
Gentrification Score
21
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
RELATED:See current rent listings in McKinley County on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic11.9%(8,902)
Black0.4%(287)
Hispanic / Latino12.4%(9,276)
Asian0.4%(327)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic8%(5,600)
Black0.4%(315)
Hispanic / Latino12.2%(8,585)
Asian1.4%(974)
Other78%(54,957)
Diversity Score
46
−16%since 2009
from 55 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Segregation Score
56
−5%since 2020
from 58 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican9.1%(6,412)
Spaniard0.7%(490)
Nicaraguan0.1%(104)
Dominican0.1%(62)
Salvadoran0.1%(46)
Colombian0%(31)
Argentine0%(19)
Cuban0%(14)
Asian origin
Filipino0.6%(398)
Nepalese0.4%(300)
Asian Indian0.2%(124)
Pakistani0.1%(36)
Chinese0%(24)
Korean0%(24)
Kazakh0%(12)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0.1%(65)
Samoan0.1%(60)
Ancestry
German2.1%(1,486)
Irish1.7%(1,184)
English1.4%(979)
American0.7%(502)
Swedish0.5%(386)
Italian0.4%(305)
Arab0.4%(298)
Norwegian0.3%(219)
Polish0.3%(195)
French0.2%(169)
Dutch0.2%(152)
Scottish0.2%(149)
+ 26 more ancestry groups with data
West Indian0.2%(121)
Jamaican0.2%(121)
Welsh0.1%(97)
Lebanese0.1%(82)
Danish0.1%(62)
Egyptian0.1%(48)
Scotch-Irish0.1%(44)
Hungarian0.1%(42)
Russian0%(33)
Slovak0%(19)
Croatian0%(18)
Finnish0%(18)
Romanian0%(15)
Ukrainian0%(14)
Czech0%(13)
Brazilian0%(11)
Swiss0%(10)
British0%(9)
Slovene0%(6)
RANKED:Largest Mexican population · Largest German population · Largest Irish population · Largest English population · Largest American population
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
13.3%
+1.3 ptssince 2000
from 12.0% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
81.8%
+16.7 ptssince 2000
from 65.2% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
Graduate degree
5.3%
Unchangedsince 2000
from 5.3% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
27.0 min
+56%since 2000
from 17.4 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
Drive alone to work
79.9%
+3.2 ptssince 2009
from 76.6% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
Carpooled to work
7.8%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 8.3% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
Public transit
1.1%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
Worked from home
8.9%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 9.7% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
Walked to work
1.4%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.6% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
Biked to work
0.0%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
No vehicle available
10.7%
−2.0 ptssince 2009
from 12.6% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

Unemployment rate
9.0%
−1.2 ptssince 2011
from 10.2% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
Labor force participation
48.5%
−3.6 ptssince 2011
from 52.2% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Self-employed
20.0%
−4.4 ptssince 2009
from 24.4% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
Management & professional
31.8%
−29.2 ptssince 2009
from 61.0% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

Male
48.1%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 47.6% in 2009
Female
51.9%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 52.4% in 2009
Foreign born
2.4%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 2.9% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
Veterans
4.3%
−43.4 ptssince 2009
from 47.7% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
With a disability
16.5%
+4.2 ptssince 2012
from 12.3% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
Uninsured
16.8%
−46.8 ptssince 2013
from 63.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
Broadband at home
64.8%
+25.2 ptssince 2017
from 39.6% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
English only at home
51.1%
+6.5 ptssince 2016
from 44.6% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
Spanish at home
4.5%
−1.0 ptssince 2016
from 5.6% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married57.3%(15,043)
Married31.1%(8,159)
Widowed3.4%(904)
Divorced8.2%(2,154)
Women 15+
Never married51.2%(14,723)
Married28%(8,067)
Widowed10.2%(2,929)
Divorced10.6%(3,041)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
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Head to head

Compare McKinley County to nearby counties

MCKINLEY COUNTY VS
Cibola County
Income$50,759+6%
Home value$125,400+59%
Population26,807−61%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
MCKINLEY COUNTY VS
San Juan County
Income$55,872+17%
Home value$193,800+146%
Population120,340+77%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
MCKINLEY COUNTY VS
Apache County
Income$41,438−13%
Home value$63,700−19%
Population64,445−5%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
MCKINLEY COUNTY VS
Sandoval County
Income$86,636+82%
Home value$313,800+299%
Population159,565+134%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in McKinley County, New Mexico?

McKinley County, New Mexico has about 70,431 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in McKinley County, New Mexico?

The typical household in McKinley County, New Mexico earns about $47,668 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is McKinley County, New Mexico expensive?

In McKinley County, New Mexico, the median home is worth about $78,700, and the typical rent is about $859 a month.

How educated are people in McKinley County, New Mexico?

About 13.3% of adults age 25 and over in McKinley County, New Mexico hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in McKinley County, New Mexico?

About 33.2% of people in McKinley County, New Mexico live below the federal poverty line.

Has McKinley County, New Mexico grown since 1990?

Yes, McKinley County, New Mexico has grown since 1990. The population has added about 9,745 residents, a change of about 16 percent over that period.

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Explore from here

33 census tracts (top 20 by population)
Census Tract 9403.02Census Tract 9435Census Tract 9452.01Census Tract 9453Census Tract 9456.02Census Tract 9454Census Tract 9436.01Census Tract 9436.02Census Tract 9452.02Census Tract 9439.06Census Tract 9403.01Census Tract 9438.01Census Tract 9437.01Census Tract 9438.02Census Tract 9460.01Census Tract 9456.01Census Tract 9460.03Census Tract 9439.03Census Tract 9440Census Tract 9437.02
20 ZIP codes
ZIP 87301ZIP 87327ZIP 87313ZIP 87311ZIP 87375ZIP 87323ZIP 86515ZIP 87045ZIP 87319ZIP 87326ZIP 87325ZIP 87316ZIP 87305ZIP 87317ZIP 87310ZIP 87312ZIP 87320ZIP 87322ZIP 87347ZIP 87365
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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →