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COUNTY · 2020 ACS

McKinley County

New Mexico · 72,902 residents · 5,451 sq mi
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The short version

McKinley County is home to 72,902 people in New Mexico. The poverty rate is 35.2%, above the 12.8% national rate. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 12% of adults. The typical home is worth $66,700, having risen by half since 2000. This skews young, with a median age of 34.4. 3% of locals were born outside the United States.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Younger
median age 34.4
US median: 38.8
Less educated
12% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

72,902
−3%since 2000
from 74,798 in 2000
1990 – 2025
34.4
+28%since 2000
from 26.9 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
5,451 sq mi
Population, 19902024
59K64K68K72K76K19902000201020202024McKinley County
202470K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 56.1%(4,475)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 97.8%(5,650)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 148.6%(6,275)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 198.4%(6,095)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246%(4,403)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3413.8%(10,095)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4412%(8,755)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5411.3%(8,210)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6412.6%(9,204)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 748.6%(6,262)
US avg: 10%
75 to 843.6%(2,632)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over1.2%(846)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$36,179
−4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $25,005 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$16,378
+66%since 2000
from $9,872 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
23.3%
+6.3 ptssince 2009
from 17.0% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
35.2%
−0.9 ptssince 2000
from 36.1% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information13.6%
US avg: 11.1%
Retail trade5.6%
US avg: 10%
Wholesale trade4.4%
US avg: 6.7%
Finance & insurance3.7%
US avg: 5.5%
Other services3.3%
US avg: 6.6%
Professional, scientific, technical2.1%
US avg: 4.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.8%
US avg: 1.7%
Education & health services1.6%
US avg: 0.8%
Public administration1.6%
US avg: 4.7%
Manufacturing0.9%
US avg: 0.5%
Arts, entertainment, food0.9%
US avg: 2%
Construction0.9%
US avg: 1.2%
Transportation & warehousing0.6%
US avg: 2.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$66,700
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
from $44,300 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$657
+17%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $374 in 2000
US average: $1,124
68.3%
−4.1 ptssince 2000
from 72.4% in 2000
31.7% rent
3.35 people
−12%since 2009
from 3.82 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
1.8
−15%since 2009
from 2.2 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic11.9%(8,902)
Black0.4%(287)
Hispanic / Latino12.4%(9,276)
Asian0.4%(327)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic8.2%(5,946)
Black0.4%(323)
Hispanic / Latino11.8%(8,611)
Asian1.3%(935)
Other75.7%(55,154)
58
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican10.2%(7,369)
Spaniard0.9%(617)
Puerto Rican0.3%(239)
Nicaraguan0.1%(102)
Argentine0%(31)
Dominican0%(18)
Asian origin
Filipino0.7%(496)
Nepalese0.2%(133)
Asian Indian0.1%(65)
Korean0.1%(42)
Vietnamese0.1%(36)
Chinese0%(17)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0.1%(64)
Chamorro0.1%(43)
Ancestry
English1.5%(1,066)
German1.4%(982)
Irish1.2%(875)
American0.5%(386)
Italian0.5%(331)
Dutch0.4%(274)
Swedish0.3%(201)
French0.3%(189)
Scottish0.2%(161)
Norwegian0.2%(160)
West Indian0.2%(145)
Jamaican0.2%(121)
+ 19 more ancestry groups with data
Hungarian0.1%(102)
Egyptian0.1%(71)
Swiss0.1%(50)
Scotch-Irish0.1%(49)
Palestinian0.1%(40)
Welsh0%(35)
Polish0%(28)
Austrian0%(26)
Czech0%(19)
Danish0%(18)
Nigerian0%(16)
Arab0%(14)
Russian0%(13)
Greek0%(11)
Croatian0%(10)
British0%(3)
Section 05

Education

11.5%
−0.4 ptssince 2000
from 12.0% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
78.3%
+13.1 ptssince 2000
from 65.2% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
5.5%
+0.1 ptssince 2000
from 5.3% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

23.2 min
+34%since 2000
from 17.4 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
73.6%
−3.0 ptssince 2009
from 76.6% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
10.5%
−2.1 ptssince 2009
from 12.6% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

12.4%
+2.2 ptssince 2011
from 10.2% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
49.7%
−2.5 ptssince 2011
from 52.2% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
60.5%
US average: 73.3%
32.3%
+5.1 ptssince 2009
from 27.2% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

48.3%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 47.6% in 2009
51.7%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 52.4% in 2009
2.5%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 2.9% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
19.9%
−16.5 ptssince 2013
from 36.4% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
67.7%
US average: 91.9%
93.8%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married57.3%(15,043)
Married31.1%(8,159)
Widowed3.4%(904)
Divorced8.2%(2,154)
Women 15+
Never married51.2%(14,723)
Married28%(8,067)
Widowed10.2%(2,929)
Divorced10.6%(3,041)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

19.9%
−16.5 ptssince 2013
from 36.4% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
20.5%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
3.6%
US average: 13.7%
14.1%
US average: 17.6%
53.1%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
1.5%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
23.8%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
61.7%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)22.7%(675)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)24.7%(735)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era30.6%(911)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War5.7%(169)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II0.5%(15)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 2,973 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in McKinley County, New Mexico?

McKinley County, New Mexico has about 72,902 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in McKinley County, New Mexico?

The typical household in McKinley County, New Mexico earns about $36,179 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is McKinley County, New Mexico expensive?

In McKinley County, New Mexico, the median home is worth about $66,700, and the typical rent is about $657 a month.

How educated are people in McKinley County, New Mexico?

About 11.5% of adults age 25 and over in McKinley County, New Mexico hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in McKinley County, New Mexico?

About 35.2% of people in McKinley County, New Mexico live below the federal poverty line.

Has McKinley County, New Mexico grown since 1990?

Yes, McKinley County, New Mexico has grown since 1990. The population has added about 12,216 residents, a change of about 20 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →