United States › New Mexico › Gallup CITY
Gallup New Mexico · 19,969 residents (2025 est.) · 20.2 sq mi
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The short version
With 21,023 people, Gallup is a city in New Mexico. The poverty rate is 26.8%, above the 12.5% national rate. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 24% of adults. 52% of homes are owner-occupied. This skews young, with a median age of 34.4. The typical home is worth $165,200, having more than doubled since 2000.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 34.4
US median: 38.9
Less educated
24% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 20,209 in 2000
19,969 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1,041 / sq mi
+6%since 2009
from 979 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 31.1 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
19K 20K 21K 22K 23K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Gallup Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $58,303
−8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $34,868 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $15,789 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 25.0% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 20.8% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.452 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Arts, entertainment, food 2.2%
Public administration 2.2%
Professional, scientific, technical 2%
Education & health services 1.6%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 1.2%
Transportation & warehousing 0.4%
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$165,200
+4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $86,900 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$927
+14%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $448 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 60.3% in 2000
47.9% rent
from 18.2% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
from 3.06 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 17.3% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 37.7% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 2.5 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 26.9%(5,436)
Hispanic / Latino 33.1%(6,699)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 17.9%(3,759)
Hispanic / Latino 23.8%(4,993)
from 86 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 25 more ancestry groups with data from 21.3% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 78.5% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 10.3% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 11.6 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 81.9% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 9.3% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 4.4% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 2.5% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.5% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 7.5% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 4.6% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 60.1% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 64.5% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 24.8% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 35.4% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 5.4% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 9.6% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 11.3% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 21.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 59.7% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 80.2% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 90.9% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 70.4% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 14.0% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 51.9%(3,911)
Women 15+
Never married 44.4%(3,747)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 21.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 30.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 7.0% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 14.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 45.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 2.5% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 36.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 56.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 41.2%(365)
Gulf War (1990s) 25.1%(222)
Share of the 886 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Gallup, New Mexico? Gallup, New Mexico has about 21,023 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Gallup, New Mexico? The typical household in Gallup, New Mexico earns about $58,303 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Gallup, New Mexico expensive? In Gallup, New Mexico, the median home is worth about $165,200, and the typical rent is about $927 a month.
How educated are people in Gallup, New Mexico? About 23.5% of adults age 25 and over in Gallup, New Mexico hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Gallup, New Mexico? About 26.8% of people in Gallup, New Mexico live below the federal poverty line.
Has Gallup, New Mexico grown since 1990? Yes, Gallup, New Mexico has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,869 residents, a change of about 10 percent over that period.
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