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STATE · ADMITTED 1787 · 2000 CENSUS

Pennsylvania

12,281,054 residents · 67 counties · 2002 cities · 3,446 census tracts
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The short version

Pennsylvania has roughly average household income, with a median household income of $40,106. Population has held roughly steady since 1990. Median home value is $94,800.

PA
Section 01

Population & growth

12,281,054
+3%since 1990
from 11,881,643 in 1990
1990 – 2024
38.0
+8%since 1990
from 35.1 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Population, 19902024
11.8M12.1M12.5M12.8M13.1M1990201020202024Pennsylvania
202413.0M
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 55.9%(727,804)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 96.7%(827,945)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147%(863,849)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 196.9%(850,986)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 246.1%(746,086)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3412.7%(1,560,486)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4415.9%(1,948,076)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5413.9%(1,705,032)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 649.2%(1,131,625)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 747.9%(969,272)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 845.8%(712,326)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over1.9%(237,567)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$40,106
+5%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $29,069 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$20,880
+48%since 1990
from $14,068 in 1990
US average: $21,522
11.0%
−0.1 ptssince 1990
from 11.1% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$94,800
+4%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $69,100 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$531
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 1990
from $404 in 1990
US average: $602
71.3%
+0.7 ptssince 1990
from 70.7% in 1990
28.7% rent
RELATED:See current rent listings in Pennsylvania on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic88.6%(10,523,180)
Black9.2%(1,087,570)
Hispanic / Latino1.9%(220,479)
Asian1.1%(135,096)
2000
White, non-Hispanic84.1%(10,322,455)
Black9.8%(1,202,437)
Hispanic / Latino3.2%(394,088)
Asian1.8%(218,296)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Puerto Rican3.7%(481,068)
Dominican1.4%(185,287)
Mexican1.4%(184,589)
South American0.7%(97,373)
Central American0.6%(80,544)
Colombian0.3%(33,273)
Guatemalan0.2%(27,696)
Cuban0.2%(26,741)
Ecuadorian0.2%(22,712)
Honduran0.1%(19,118)
Spaniard0.1%(18,095)
Salvadoran0.1%(17,295)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Peruvian0.1%(13,735)
Venezuelan0.1%(10,518)
Argentine0.1%(7,223)
Panamanian0%(6,172)
Costa Rican0%(5,092)
Chilean0%(5,050)
Nicaraguan0%(4,697)
Uruguayan0%(1,791)
Bolivian0%(1,388)
Paraguayan0%(1,065)
Asian origin
Asian Indian1.2%(159,554)
Chinese0.9%(116,006)
Vietnamese0.3%(45,343)
Korean0.3%(36,203)
Filipino0.2%(30,965)
Pakistani0.1%(15,765)
Cambodian0.1%(13,366)
Nepalese0.1%(12,673)
Bangladeshi0.1%(8,555)
Japanese0%(6,265)
Bhutanese0%(5,929)
Taiwanese0%(3,986)
+ 12 more asian origin groups with data
Indonesian0%(3,698)
Laotian0%(3,387)
Thai0%(3,269)
Burmese0%(2,122)
Sri Lankan0%(1,869)
Kazakh0%(1,859)
Hmong0%(1,214)
Malaysian0%(557)
Mongolian0%(546)
Uzbek0%(511)
Okinawan0%(29)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0%(1,830)
Chamorro0%(694)
Fijian0%(293)
Tongan0%(234)
Guamanian0%(190)
Ancestry
German21.6%(2,809,843)
Irish14.8%(1,928,283)
Italian10.6%(1,381,650)
English8.3%(1,075,611)
Polish5.4%(699,270)
American4.4%(574,358)
Scottish1.5%(191,878)
French1.3%(165,216)
Slovak1.2%(153,622)
Russian1.1%(138,807)
Welsh1%(125,791)
+ 51 more ancestry groups with data
Dutch0.9%(120,902)
Scotch-Irish0.9%(113,291)
Ukrainian0.8%(107,870)
Hungarian0.8%(105,002)
West Indian0.7%(95,352)
Swedish0.6%(83,969)
Arab0.6%(77,823)
Swiss0.5%(66,670)
Greek0.4%(57,599)
Lithuanian0.4%(57,462)
Croatian0.3%(42,002)
Norwegian0.3%(40,935)
Jamaican0.3%(40,351)
Austrian0.3%(40,144)
Czech0.3%(39,829)
British0.3%(36,159)
Haitian0.2%(30,875)
Lebanese0.2%(23,057)
Portuguese0.2%(22,857)
French Canadian0.2%(22,767)
Nigerian0.2%(20,406)
Romanian0.1%(16,689)
Serbian0.1%(16,498)
Danish0.1%(15,783)
Brazilian0.1%(15,140)
Syrian0.1%(14,803)
Slovene0.1%(13,433)
Canadian0.1%(12,819)
Egyptian0.1%(12,354)
Armenian0.1%(10,327)
Turkish0.1%(9,607)
Belgian0.1%(8,527)
Finnish0.1%(7,762)
Ghanaian0.1%(6,902)
Iranian0.1%(6,601)
Moroccan0.1%(6,583)
Ethiopian0%(6,411)
Guyanese0%(3,831)
Israeli0%(3,628)
Bulgarian0%(3,540)
Kenyan0%(3,509)
Latvian0%(3,193)
Iraqi0%(2,658)
Palestinian0%(2,625)
Barbadian0%(2,423)
Australian0%(2,297)
Jordanian0%(1,583)
Macedonian0%(1,500)
Somali0%(1,232)
RANKED:Largest German population · Largest Irish population · Largest Italian population · Largest English population · Largest Polish population
Section 05

Education

22.4%
+4.4 ptssince 1990
from 17.9% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
81.9%
+7.2 ptssince 1990
from 74.7% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
8.4%
+1.8 ptssince 1990
from 6.6% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

17.3 min
−18%since 1990
from 21.2 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married30.1%(1,410,754)
Married59.3%(2,780,463)
Widowed3.3%(152,522)
Divorced7.3%(342,538)
Women 15+
Never married24.6%(1,274,574)
Married53.9%(2,787,680)
Widowed12.7%(656,381)
Divorced8.8%(456,801)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 02

Largest cities

1.Philadelphia1,574,281
2.Pittsburgh307,632
3.Allentown126,044
4.Reading95,832
5.Erie91,838
6.Bethlehem79,644
7.Scranton75,514
8.Lancaster58,366
9.Levittown50,926
10.Harrisburg50,522
11.York45,342
12.Wilkes-Barre44,523
Frequently asked

How many people live in Pennsylvania?

Pennsylvania has about 12,281,054 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Pennsylvania?

The typical household in Pennsylvania earns about $40,106 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Pennsylvania expensive?

In Pennsylvania, the median home is worth about $94,800, and the typical rent is about $531 a month.

How educated are people in Pennsylvania?

About 22.4% of adults age 25 and over in Pennsylvania hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Pennsylvania?

About 11.0% of people in Pennsylvania live below the federal poverty line.

Has Pennsylvania grown since 1990?

Yes, Pennsylvania has grown since 1990. The population has added about 399,411 residents, a change of about 3 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →