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CITY

Wilkes-Barre

Pennsylvania · 44,523 residents (2025 est.) · 6.85 sq mi
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The short version

Wilkes-Barre is home to 44,423 people in Pennsylvania. 20% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. Home values have risen by half since 2000, reaching $117,200. Households here earn about 38% less than in Pennsylvania as a whole. Owners hold 51% of the housing stock. There are 6,487 people per square mile.

At a glance
Lower income
median household income $48,515, below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 34.7
US median: 38.9
Less educated
20% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Unique to this place

What stands out about Wilkes-Barre

What changed most since 1990

  • White share95.9% → 50.5% (−45.3 pts)US over the same years: −17.8 pts
  • Hispanic share0.5% → 33.8% (+33.3 pts)US over the same years: +9.9 pts
  • Median age37.0 → 34.7 (−2.3 years)US over the same years: +6.0 years

Among the 100 cities and towns in the Scranton metro

  • 86th in household income$48,515
  • 67th in share with a bachelor's degree20.5%
  • 87th in home value$117,200
  • 1st in diversity score77.4

Its weight in Luzerne County

Wilkes-Barre's population equals 14% of Luzerne County's. Its number of households without a car equals 23% of the county's. Its number of foreign-born residents equals 24% of the county's.

Section 01

Population & growth

44,423
+3%since 2000
from 43,123 in 2000
44,523 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
6,487 / sq mi
+3%since 2000
from 6,297 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 281
34.7
−11%since 2000
from 38.8 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
6.85 sq mi
Population, 1990 – 2024
40K42K44K46K48K19902000201020202024Wilkes-Barre
202444K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 55.8%(2,569)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.9%(3,086)
US avg: 6%
10 to 144.8%(2,149)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 198.8%(3,905)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 2410.5%(4,664)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3413.5%(6,012)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4413.8%(6,119)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 549.8%(4,345)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6410.8%(4,783)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 748.6%(3,825)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 844.4%(1,937)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over2.3%(1,029)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$48,515
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
from $26,711 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$25,979
+73%since 2000
from $15,050 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
29.9%
+15.6 ptssince 2009
from 14.3% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
23.1%
+5.3 ptssince 2000
from 17.8% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.453
Unchangedsince 2010
from 0.453 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information15.3%
US avg: 10.8%
Retail trade10.9%
US avg: 9.9%
Finance & insurance10.3%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical9.9%
US avg: 5.1%
Wholesale trade4.8%
US avg: 6.9%
Other services4.4%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration3.5%
US avg: 4.8%
Transportation & warehousing2.4%
US avg: 2.2%
Arts, entertainment, food1%
US avg: 1.9%
Education & health services0.4%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.3%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0.3%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$117,200
−2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $65,500 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$946
+26%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $411 in 2000
US average: $1,442
51.2%
−2.4 ptssince 2000
from 53.5% in 2000
48.8% rent
15.9%
+2.0 ptssince 2009
from 13.8% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.44 people
+12%since 2009
from 2.17 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
20.4%
−9.5 ptssince 2009
from 29.9% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
46.4%
−1.0 ptssince 2009
from 47.3% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.4
−7%since 2009
from 2.6 in 2009
1990 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
54
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic91.4%(39,433)
Black4.9%(2,129)
Hispanic / Latino1.6%(683)
Asian0.8%(342)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic50.5%(22,442)
Black9.7%(4,317)
Hispanic / Latino33.8%(14,997)
Asian1.6%(712)
Other4.4%(1,955)
77
+86%since 2009
from 42 in 2009
1990 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Dominican14%(6,205)
Mexican7.9%(3,498)
Puerto Rican6.4%(2,856)
South American3.3%(1,466)
Colombian1.4%(620)
Ecuadorian1.3%(556)
Honduran0.6%(276)
Spaniard0.5%(218)
Uruguayan0.4%(163)
Argentine0.2%(78)
Panamanian0.1%(55)
+ 5 more hispanic origin groups with data
Chilean0.1%(36)
Cuban0.1%(31)
Salvadoran0.1%(26)
Costa Rican0.1%(25)
Peruvian0%(13)
Asian origin
Hmong0.6%(245)
Asian Indian0.2%(108)
Filipino0.2%(99)
Chinese0.1%(63)
Korean0.1%(63)
Pakistani0.1%(33)
Japanese0%(10)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
Irish13.6%(6,022)
Polish10.3%(4,576)
German8.6%(3,823)
Italian8.2%(3,654)
English3.6%(1,590)
Welsh3.1%(1,392)
American2.5%(1,095)
Slovak1.7%(759)
Lithuanian1.7%(734)
Russian1.6%(700)
West Indian1.5%(658)
+ 35 more ancestry groups with data
Arab1.3%(566)
Jamaican0.9%(416)
Dutch0.8%(363)
Lebanese0.7%(326)
Scottish0.6%(260)
French0.6%(245)
Ukrainian0.5%(210)
Syrian0.4%(198)
Nigerian0.4%(188)
Haitian0.4%(172)
Swedish0.2%(96)
Greek0.2%(90)
Portuguese0.2%(90)
Austrian0.2%(88)
Guyanese0.2%(86)
Hungarian0.2%(73)
Scotch-Irish0.2%(69)
Swiss0.1%(53)
Czech0.1%(47)
Brazilian0.1%(32)
Egyptian0.1%(31)
Kenyan0.1%(27)
British0.1%(26)
Croatian0.1%(23)
Romanian0%(21)
Iranian0%(16)
Norwegian0%(15)
Canadian0%(10)
Ethiopian0%(10)
Slovene0%(9)
Finnish0%(5)
Belgian0%(3)
Section 05

Education

20.5%
+7.7 ptssince 2000
from 12.8% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
84.3%
+7.5 ptssince 2000
from 76.8% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
7.0%
+2.3 ptssince 2000
from 4.7% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

20.7 min
+78%since 2000
from 11.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
69.0%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 69.5% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
12.4%
−4.7 ptssince 2009
from 17.1% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
2.2%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 3.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
8.2%
+5.9 ptssince 2009
from 2.3% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
5.9%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 7.1% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.2%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
17.5%
−5.5 ptssince 2009
from 23.0% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

8.5%
+0.1 ptssince 2011
from 8.4% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
58.5%
+1.8 ptssince 2011
from 56.7% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
68.7%
−2.9 ptssince 2020
from 71.6% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
10.3%
−1.3 ptssince 2009
from 11.6% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
28.2%
+4.7 ptssince 2009
from 23.5% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

48.9%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 48.7% in 2009
51.1%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 51.3% in 2009
16.9%
+13.3 ptssince 2009
from 3.6% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
5.2%
−6.5 ptssince 2009
from 11.6% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
15.7%
−0.2 ptssince 2012
from 15.9% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
9.4%
−3.7 ptssince 2013
from 13.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
85.2%
+18.4 ptssince 2017
from 66.8% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
89.3%
+3.8 ptssince 2020
from 85.5% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
82.8%
+4.6 ptssince 2020
from 78.1% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
72.2%
−12.6 ptssince 2016
from 84.8% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
24.0%
+12.7 ptssince 2016
from 11.3% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married51.6%(9,240)
Married36%(6,456)
Widowed4.1%(743)
Divorced8.2%(1,476)
Women 15+
Never married46.5%(8,704)
Married32.4%(6,063)
Widowed9.6%(1,803)
Divorced11.4%(2,134)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

9.4%
−3.7 ptssince 2013
from 13.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
47.4%
+0.8 ptssince 2020
from 46.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
9.9%
−1.5 ptssince 2020
from 11.4% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
16.4%
−0.8 ptssince 2020
from 17.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
34.6%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 35.0% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.7%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 1.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
55.6%
−1.1 ptssince 2020
from 56.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
47.5%
−1.7 ptssince 2020
from 49.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)17%(304)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)14.8%(265)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era34.3%(613)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War10.5%(187)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.4%(7)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,786 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Over time

Wilkes-Barre, decade by decade

Wilkes-Barre population, inflation-adjusted income and home value, education, and diversity by year
YearPopulationMedian household incomeMedian home valueBachelor's degree+Diversity score
199047,523$46,861$104,64312.9%10.0
200043,123$48,658$119,31812.8%20.1
201041,498$42,464$111,77714.5%52.0
202044,328$49,094$94,53918.4%77.0
202444,423$48,515$117,20020.5%77.4

Census years come from the decennial census and the latest year from the American Community Survey, so part of any change between those two rows can reflect the different surveys. Dollar figures are adjusted for inflation to 2024 dollars; a figure ending in "+" was at the Census Bureau's reporting cap that year. The diversity score runs from 0 to 100; see how it's calculated.

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Frequently asked

How many people live in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania?

Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania has about 44,423 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania?

The typical household in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania earns about $48,515 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania expensive?

In Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, the median home is worth about $117,200, and the typical rent is about $946 a month.

How educated are people in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania?

About 20.5% of adults age 25 and over in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania?

About 23.1% of people in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania live below the federal poverty line.

Has Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania grown since 1990?

Yes, Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 3,100 residents, a change of about -7 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →