RANKING · 2020 CENSUS · 500 SHOWN OF 3,135

Most uninsured people, US counties · 2020

US counties with the most residents lacking health insurance, as of the 2020 American Community Survey. Ranked by number of people, not the uninsured rate.

All statesAll rankings

SAME RANKING BYCities States Metros

RELATEDLargest foreign-born population Most residents with a disability Largest veteran population Largest senior population Most unmarried people Most unmarried men

RANKPLACESTATEPOPUNINSURED RESIDENTSVS –

1001Hockley County, TXTX21,6004,247–

1002Gray County, TXTX20,9194,247–

1003Madison County, GAGA32,9194,240–

1004Snyder County, PAPA39,6554,239–

1005LaSalle County, ILIL107,7734,237–

1006Aransas County, TXTX26,1464,229–

1007Washington County, OHOH58,3894,215–

1008Fond du Lac County, WIWI104,6694,211–

1009Ashland County, OHOH52,5234,202–

1010Yadkin County, NCNC38,3254,196–

1011Sullivan County, NYNY80,5864,192–

1012Lincoln County, MOMO66,6764,180–

1013Broomfield County, COCO79,1744,176–

1014Crisp County, GAGA19,2374,176–

1015Highland County, OHOH43,8234,158–

1016Laurel County, KYKY63,7464,155–

1017Scioto County, OHOH71,3654,144–

1018Perry County, PAPA46,8064,142–

1019Yates County, NYNY24,5474,124–

1020Decatur County, GAGA29,4324,121–

1021Berrien County, GAGA18,9324,120–

1022Moore County, TXTX21,8914,118–

1023Lake County, MTMT33,3924,115–

1024Ravalli County, MTMT48,5824,111–

1025Montgomery County, KSKS30,1774,109–

1026Ford County, KSKS33,9934,107–

1027Pulaski County, MOMO54,4424,107–

1028Adams County, MSMS30,0614,105–

1029Leavenworth County, KSKS84,5904,101–

1030Somerset County, PAPA72,0044,099–

1031Emanuel County, GAGA23,1474,083–

1032Monroe County, WIWI46,5724,081–

1033Sauk County, WIWI66,6524,078–

1034Warren County, VAVA42,7404,077–

1035Vermilion County, ILIL71,2594,076–

1036Deaf Smith County, TXTX18,6264,066–

1037Putnam County, NYNY99,0284,058–

1038James City County, VAVA83,3264,053–

1039Riley County, KSKS72,5984,044–

1040Cass County, TXTX28,6514,026–

1041Washington County, TXTX38,2884,021–

1042San Benito County, CACA70,0824,012–

1043Belknap County, NHNH65,1474,011–

1044Mason County, WAWA71,1654,005–

1045Bradford County, PAPA59,6003,992–

1046Athens County, OHOH63,1973,991–

1047Escambia County, ALAL36,6653,987–

1048McCracken County, KYKY67,5533,967–

1049Mitchell County, GAGA20,4673,959–

1050Raleigh County, WVWV71,7753,958–

1051Erie County, OHOH73,2963,950–

1052Scott County, MOMO37,9753,949–

1053Beltrami County, MNMN47,0553,948–

1054Dillon County, SCSC27,4583,945–

1055Danville, VAVA41,6473,939–

1056Jackson County, ILIL52,5013,929–

1057Covington County, ALAL37,9473,926–

1058Grand Forks County, NDND74,5013,918–

1059Clearfield County, PAPA78,1003,901–

1060Callaway County, MOMO45,7653,898–

1061Franklin County, KYKY52,6493,894–

1062Stephens County, GAGA27,8543,893–

1063Wise County, VAVA34,8243,884–

1064Scotland County, NCNC33,3223,880–

1065Hampshire County, MAMA164,0653,874–

1066Dallas County, ALAL35,1403,873–

1067Bandera County, TXTX22,8763,864–

1068Northumberland County, PAPA89,9203,853–

1069Coshocton County, OHOH37,1883,852–

1070Crittenden County, ARAR46,2103,846–

1071Buffalo County, NENE51,1723,840–

1072Minidoka County, IDID22,9113,839–

1073Hutchinson County, TXTX19,6333,807–

1074Carroll County, NHNH52,7843,805–

1075Milam County, TXTX26,2583,804–

1076White County, GAGA29,8023,797–

1077Charlottesville, VAVA44,3883,789–

1078Leflore County, MSMS25,6863,788–

1079Franklin County, TNTN45,5793,786–

1080Ward County, NDND68,2333,781–

1081Jefferson County, ARAR62,9873,779–

1082Bladen County, NCNC30,0073,770–

1083Belmont County, OHOH64,4343,769–

1084George County, MSMS26,3313,768–

1085Barren County, KYKY45,6413,767–

1086Cheatham County, TNTN42,7783,765–

1087Pulaski County, KYKY67,3843,761–

1088Miller County, ARAR42,3573,760–

1089Grimes County, TXTX34,2523,756–

1090Custer County, OKOK28,1753,754–

1091Union County, PAPA42,3133,752–

1092Panola County, TXTX23,0183,749–

1093Lincoln Parish, LALA48,3603,737–

1094Williamson County, ILIL67,2253,734–

1095Colbert County, ALAL59,4743,723–

1096Natchitoches Parish, LALA36,0893,720–

1097Rhea County, TNTN34,8443,718–

1098Vernon Parish, LALA45,0913,712–

1099Clare County, MIMI31,5433,712–

1100Laclede County, MOMO36,9433,702–

1101Gonzales County, TXTX20,1593,702–

1102Island County, WAWA85,6573,699–

1103Rolette County, NDND11,6883,694–

1104Marlboro County, SCSC25,4883,693–

1105Zapata County, TXTX13,7533,679–

1106Petersburg, VAVA33,7343,673–

1107Guernsey County, OHOH38,3793,663–

1108Chemung County, NYNY80,4153,660–

1109Ionia County, MIMI66,5573,660–

1110Franklin County, ALAL32,4493,659–

1111Stoddard County, MOMO28,2843,655–

1112Andrews County, TXTX18,9143,654–

1113Big Horn County, MTMT12,7523,651–

1114Bryan County, GAGA52,0623,645–

1115Tompkins County, NYNY104,0473,644–

1116Floyd County, ININ82,1533,643–

1117Weakley County, TNTN33,2613,633–

1118Tehama County, CACA64,6653,624–

1119Marion County, MSMS24,0013,621–

1120Morrow County, OHOH36,3053,586–

1121Jefferson County, WIWI86,5053,574–

1122Washington County, MEME31,3343,572–

1123Jackson County, ININ47,3703,571–

1124Llano County, TXTX23,3533,558–

1125Person County, NCNC40,6363,553–

1126Washington County, FLFL26,6953,551–

1127Park County, WYWY31,1713,549–

1128Huron County, OHOH58,2503,548–

1129Ontario County, NYNY113,1303,541–

1130Pickens County, GAGA37,1673,538–

1131Coles County, ILIL46,6073,535–

1132Neshoba County, MSMS28,7323,532–

1133Lewis and Clark County, MTMT75,3313,527–

1134Peach County, GAGA29,8773,520–

1135Clinton County, PAPA37,8703,517–

1136Sumter County, GAGA28,8013,516–

1137Mercer County, WVWV57,5033,508–

1138Newberry County, SCSC39,5613,505–

1139Monroe County, MSMS33,3183,504–

1140Lumpkin County, GAGA36,1783,501–

1141Seward County, KSKS21,0733,501–

1142Haralson County, GAGA33,0663,493–

1143Kauai County, HIHI73,4003,484–

1144Texas County, OKOK20,3223,476–

1145Franklin County, GAGA25,9483,475–

1146Worth County, GAGA20,0593,475–

1147Rio Arriba County, NMNM39,8323,471–

1148Douglas County, NVNV50,1113,467–

1149Portage County, WIWI71,9433,459–

1150Evangeline Parish, LALA31,9803,457–

1151Dallas County, IAIA118,4573,451–

1152Chester County, SCSC33,0013,444–

1153Simpson County, MSMS25,4983,442–

1154Elmore County, IDID29,4653,441–

1155Copiah County, MSMS27,4973,429–

1156St. Charles Parish, LALA50,5863,428–

1157Hunterdon County, NJNJ131,7813,424–

1158Barron County, WIWI46,4843,406–

1159Sheridan County, WYWY33,2413,405–

1160Phelps County, MOMO45,2473,404–

1161Colorado County, TXTX21,4393,395–

1162Rice County, MNMN69,9393,393–

1163Carroll County, VAVA29,2993,393–

1164Dubuque County, IAIA99,3813,392–

1165Tallapoosa County, ALAL40,9533,388–

1166Lincoln County, MEME36,5953,380–

1167Sanilac County, MIMI40,0833,380–

1168Putnam County, WVWV56,8853,378–

1169Pike County, KYKY54,7213,377–

1170Roane County, TNTN57,3953,374–

1171Young County, TXTX18,1543,368–

1172Barton County, KSKS24,7903,355–

1173Grant County, WIWI52,4463,336–

1174Sandusky County, OHOH58,6553,335–

1175Fayette County, TNTN45,0713,330–

1176Ben Hill County, GAGA17,0993,325–

1177Greene County, ARAR47,4113,325–

1178Montezuma County, COCO26,6783,322–

1179Clarendon County, SCSC31,0433,321–

1180St. Croix County, WIWI98,2763,320–

1181Campbell County, KYKY95,4413,318–

1182Calhoun County, TXTX19,5993,316–

1183Tazewell County, VAVA38,6353,314–

1184Marion County, WVWV55,5843,311–

1185Bedford County, PAPA47,4803,310–

1186Dawson County, GAGA35,3653,309–

1187Midland County, MIMI83,7543,304–

1188Scotts Bluff County, NENE35,5863,293–

1189Leon County, TXTX16,8943,287–

1190Albany County, WYWY38,5583,286–

1191Currituck County, NCNC33,1583,286–

1192Sanpete County, UTUT31,4533,283–

1193Lawrence County, ININ45,5683,275–

1194Wood County, WIWI74,0603,270–

1195Crawford County, MOMO22,9293,266–

1196Lincoln County, NENE33,3033,265–

1197Union County, MSMS28,4593,255–

1198Tyler County, TXTX20,4433,249–

1199Alexander County, NCNC36,9583,240–

1200Montgomery County, NCNC26,4033,235–

1201Dodge County, WIWI89,0973,234–

1202Clatsop County, OROR40,9263,233–

1203Newaygo County, MIMI51,6223,233–

1204Jefferson County, OHOH63,5973,230–

1205Jackson County, OKOK24,7643,230–

1206Beauregard Parish, LALA36,6733,227–

1207Louisa County, VAVA42,9243,221–

1208Saluda County, SCSC19,6803,218–

1209Chippewa County, WIWI67,6143,216–

1210Crow Wing County, MNMN69,1323,208–

1211Cook County, GAGA18,2323,206–

1212Carroll County, ARAR29,2633,205–

1213Manitowoc County, WIWI81,7103,200–

1214Columbia County, PAPA66,1933,198–

1215Shenandoah County, VAVA45,8393,198–

1216Marion County, OHOH65,1153,194–

1217Cayuga County, NYNY74,3653,190–

1218Webster Parish, LALA34,9483,185–

1219Cowley County, KSKS34,3823,182–

1220Berkshire County, MAMA128,2243,180–

1221Dodge County, NENE38,0573,177–

1222Hart County, GAGA28,6393,177–

1223St. John the Baptist Parish, LALA39,8753,174–

1224Independence County, ARAR38,7853,169–

1225Holmes County, FLFL20,1193,154–

1226Brantley County, GAGA18,9363,153–

1227Washington County, MOMO23,8103,138–

1228Tuolumne County, CACA53,1603,137–

1229Bethel Census Area, AKAK18,3913,137–

1230Swain County, NCNC14,0243,135–

1231Meade County, SDSD30,7113,135–

1232Shelby County, KYKY51,2433,130–

1233Waupaca County, WIWI51,4613,117–

1234Tate County, MSMS28,7253,112–

1235Hancock County, OHOH75,0343,111–

1236Platte County, NENE35,6493,106–

1237Adams County, WAWA21,4883,105–

1238Dyer County, TNTN36,3203,098–

1239Pierce County, GAGA20,7643,092–

1240Stone County, MOMO32,5033,090–

1241Salem County, NJNJ66,2803,090–

1242Union County, GAGA27,8593,090–

1243Upson County, GAGA28,5003,087–

1244Douglas County, ILIL19,8803,087–

1245Hardin County, TNTN27,9833,085–

1246Montgomery County, ININ38,9543,085–

1247Jefferson County, PAPA43,2553,084–

1248Adams County, ILIL64,2673,082–

1249St. Mary Parish, LALA46,5523,081–

1250Mecosta County, MIMI42,3203,080–

1251Cass County, MIMI51,6773,078–

1252Choctaw County, OKOK14,0593,078–

1253Franklin County, MEME30,8243,075–

1254Leake County, MSMS21,6623,074–

1255Fayette County, WVWV38,1653,073–

1256Shiawassee County, MIMI67,6813,072–

1257Clinton County, ININ33,3223,069–

1258Frio County, TXTX18,8233,068–

1259Darke County, OHOH51,5203,065–

1260Mississippi County, ARAR37,8283,064–

1261Geneva County, ALAL27,5543,063–

1262Yazoo County, MSMS22,9473,059–

1263Bosque County, TXTX18,9183,055–

1264DeKalb County, ININ44,5353,050–

1265San Juan County, UTUT14,5423,047–

1266Pike County, PAPA62,8083,047–

1267Chambers County, ALAL34,2533,045–

1268Otsego County, NYNY60,5893,043–

1269Henry County, ININ49,1373,042–

1270Stevens County, WAWA49,6683,040–

1271Lamb County, TXTX12,5793,036–

1272Sullivan County, NHNH43,9613,031–

1273Wright County, MOMO19,6713,029–

1274Ashe County, NCNC27,5143,029–

1275Scurry County, TXTX16,1623,026–

1276Lawrence County, ALAL33,8433,023–

1277Dunn County, WIWI46,2233,021–

1278Cass County, ININ37,8363,018–

1279Boone County, ININ80,6893,016–

1280Fannin County, GAGA26,1113,013–

1281Eastland County, TXTX18,1433,013–

1282Marion County, ALAL29,0973,012–

1283Manassas Park, VAVA16,5603,008–

1284Carroll County, OHOH26,4753,001–

1285Hardin County, OHOH30,0722,999–

1286Reeves County, TXTX12,1382,996–

1287Bullitt County, KYKY86,4542,993–

1288Henry County, TNTN32,8962,982–

1289Washington County, RIRI129,7952,981–

1290Monroe County, GAGA32,0232,981–

1291Vernon County, MOMO19,9462,979–

1292Carver County, MNMN114,3792,977–

1293Todd County, SDSD8,8632,972–

1294Whiteside County, ILIL54,1212,972–

1295Pickaway County, OHOH62,9782,971–

1296Gem County, IDID21,7732,966–

1297Jessamine County, KYKY57,1472,966–

1298White County, TNTN29,6122,963–

1299Roosevelt County, MTMT10,2422,962–

1300Hardee County, FLFL25,9322,961–

1301Franklin County, NYNY46,5002,961–

1302Knox County, MEME41,1172,958–

1303Calvert County, MDMD94,4842,956–

1304Pike County, ALAL33,6882,951–

1305Williamsburg County, SCSC29,6622,948–

1306Allegany County, MDMD66,8482,947–

1307Putnam County, GAGA23,7222,945–

1308Montague County, TXTX21,9662,941–

1309Harvey County, KSKS33,5802,935–

1310Columbia County, WIWI58,1322,935–

1311Clinton County, MIMI80,4322,932–

1312McDuffie County, GAGA21,6402,932–

1313Winchester, VAVA28,2722,931–

1314Juneau, AKAK31,6092,929–

1315Seneca County, OHOH54,5222,925–

1316Tattnall County, GAGA24,3762,925–

1317Miller County, MOMO25,8172,920–

1318Houston County, TXTX22,3162,916–

1319Page County, VAVA23,7622,913–

1320Otter Tail County, MNMN61,0412,912–

1321Greene County, GAGA21,3672,910–

1322Coahoma County, MSMS19,8492,905–

1323Shelby County, ININ45,8822,902–

1324Jefferson County, WVWV63,1022,901–

1325Lampasas County, TXTX23,6572,901–

1326Baker County, FLFL29,7372,894–

1327Newton County, TXTX11,9542,884–

1328Terry County, TXTX11,7202,876–

1329Washington County, NYNY59,3532,867–

1330Fredericksburg, VAVA30,3932,861–

1331Madison County, NENE36,1062,861–

1332Cibola County, NMNM26,8072,856–

1333Stark County, NDND34,0132,856–

1334Orange County, VAVA40,0832,851–

1335Jennings County, ININ27,6222,849–

1336Winona County, MNMN50,5232,842–

1337Knox County, ININ35,6522,841–

1338Venango County, PAPA49,3462,839–

1339Holmes County, MSMS15,4652,838–

1340Miami County, ININ34,4872,836–

1341Delta County, COCO32,1782,834–

1342Jeff Davis County, GAGA15,2192,834–

1343Madison County, NYNY67,1202,833–

1344Meriwether County, GAGA21,5162,830–

1345Malheur County, OROR32,2612,830–

1346Sunflower County, MSMS22,8932,829–

1347Carbon County, PAPA65,8682,829–

1348Boone County, ILIL53,5682,827–

1349Abbeville County, SCSC24,8362,825–

1350Greene County, NCNC20,7002,821–

1351Carroll County, TNTN29,2002,820–

1352Warren County, MOMO39,0162,820–

1353Gallia County, OHOH29,0722,818–

1354Lawrence County, OHOH55,7102,817–

1355Latah County, IDID41,8422,816–

1356Winston County, ALAL23,8292,803–

1357Juniata County, PAPA23,4032,801–

1358Allegany County, NYNY46,8002,797–

1359Newport County, RIRI83,0512,792–

1360Trinity County, TXTX14,3842,792–

1361Lyon County, KSKS32,2662,791–

1362La Paz County, AZAZ16,7112,786–

1363Siskiyou County, CACA42,0132,786–

1364Worcester County, MDMD54,4592,781–

1365Rabun County, GAGA17,7642,775–

1366Union County, SCSC26,7992,773–

1367Tioga County, PAPA40,5022,768–

1368Marshall County, OKOK16,2552,765–

1369Wayne County, MSMS19,8072,765–

1370Lee County, GAGA34,1792,756–

1371Lee County, VAVA21,6422,755–

1372Long County, GAGA21,5572,750–

1373Amherst County, VAVA31,9622,748–

1374Brown County, OHOH44,3972,746–

1375Morgan County, COCO30,3062,744–

1376Montgomery County, NYNY50,0462,742–

1377Hillsdale County, MIMI45,7382,741–

1378Brown County, SDSD37,5612,739–

1379Avoyelles Parish, LALA37,9412,737–

1380Lincoln County, SDSD77,1452,734–

1381Marquette County, MIMI68,0642,732–

1382Chattooga County, GAGA25,3002,730–

1383Blaine County, IDID25,5172,723–

1384Sherburne County, MNMN104,1942,721–

1385Clarion County, PAPA36,6802,720–

1386Woodward County, OKOK19,8272,719–

1387Herkimer County, NYNY59,2192,718–

1388Itawamba County, MSMS24,1522,716–

1389Sevier County, ARAR15,7582,714–

1390Summit County, UTUT43,1412,698–

1391Gooding County, IDID16,4462,695–

1392Columbia County, NYNY60,1682,693–

1393Clay County, MNMN67,7342,689–

1394Wayne County, PAPA51,7032,685–

1395Union County, ARAR36,9262,683–

1396Lincoln County, NMNM19,8442,681–

1397Audrain County, MOMO24,5282,680–

1398Isle of Wight County, VAVA41,3212,679–

1399Warren County, NYNY65,0202,679–

1400Smyth County, VAVA28,8822,676–

1401Grenada County, MSMS20,8682,675–

1402Shawano County, WIWI41,5602,670–

1403Tuscola County, MIMI52,6802,670–

1404Roosevelt County, NMNM18,6152,666–

1405Teton County, WYWY23,3332,666–

1406Tishomingo County, MSMS18,6392,665–

1407Henderson County, TNTN28,5182,656–

1408Seneca County, NYNY32,8832,649–

1409Carter County, KYKY26,1492,648–

1410Rutland County, VTVT59,6532,644–

1411Duchesne County, UTUT20,8562,641–

1412Blue Earth County, MNMN70,6342,634–

1413Gilchrist County, FLFL20,4882,634–

1414Jackson County, TXTX15,3932,633–

1415Armstrong County, PAPA63,6982,632–

1416Lincoln County, TNTN36,8532,632–

1417Beckham County, OKOK22,1592,628–

1418Fayette County, TXTX25,4592,623–

1419Oconee County, GAGA44,8932,612–

1420Graves County, KYKY37,0502,605–

1421Scott County, TNTN22,6712,604–

1422Cassia County, IDID26,3972,604–

1423Marshall County, TNTN38,0712,604–

1424Lafayette County, MOMO33,5312,603–

1425Lincoln County, WYWY21,1802,601–

1426Clinton County, NYNY78,1382,594–

1427Jefferson County, IDID35,2972,594–

1428Tippah County, MSMS21,3892,593–

1429Sagadahoc County, MEME37,9792,592–

1430Graham County, AZAZ40,1572,588–

1431Wayne County, WVWV37,3092,587–

1432Dixie County, FLFL18,0382,584–

1433Obion County, TNTN30,0672,577–

1434DeWitt County, TXTX20,3092,576–

1435Glades County, FLFL13,2702,573–

1436Henry County, MOMO22,6712,573–

1437Owyhee County, IDID12,6612,573–

1438Banks County, GAGA21,2732,572–

1439Giles County, TNTN31,4332,570–

1440Payette County, IDID27,8242,570–

1441Dallas County, MOMO18,0252,569–

1442Pecos County, TXTX14,5602,561–

1443Columbia County, OROR54,0912,555–

1444Oceana County, MIMI27,1772,555–

1445Lee County, TXTX18,7292,554–

1446Barry County, MIMI63,9912,553–

1447Glenn County, CACA28,1412,549–

1448Scott County, KYKY62,2622,541–

1449Monroe County, ALAL18,9652,540–

1450Delaware County, NYNY44,3052,539–

1451Dawson County, NENE24,4522,534–

1452Boone County, ARAR38,6282,531–

1453Taos County, NMNM34,5642,525–

1454Douglas County, WIWI43,9902,520–

1455Fremont County, COCO50,0392,518–

1456Polk County, WIWI45,8032,518–

1457Nolan County, TXTX14,1172,513–

1458Hopkins County, KYKY45,1272,510–

1459Lawrence County, SDSD29,4592,507–

1460Steuben County, ININ34,7992,505–

1461Whitley County, KYKY37,2972,503–

1462Callahan County, TXTX14,4912,503–

1463Dinwiddie County, VAVA28,8962,499–

1464Windsor County, VTVT57,3122,495–

1465Mecklenburg County, VAVA30,7472,494–

1466Bradford County, FLFL28,3072,493–

1467Elbert County, GAGA20,0722,492–

1468Harrison County, ININ40,4372,488–

1469Burleson County, TXTX20,5492,485–

1470Wabash County, ININ30,7132,483–

1471Clay County, MSMS18,2382,480–

1472Washington County, ININ28,3832,479–

1473Houghton County, MIMI37,8422,476–

1474Sabine Parish, LALA21,8342,475–

1475Whitley County, ININ35,0462,474–

1476Wakulla County, FLFL38,0892,473–

1477Poinsett County, ARAR22,4832,468–

1478Jefferson County, ININ33,2792,468–

1479Wapello County, IAIA35,2102,467–

1480Pawnee County, OKOK16,0292,465–

1481Todd County, MNMN26,0602,462–

1482Cherokee County, ALAL26,4132,458–

1483Madison County, OHOH46,9852,456–

1484Dearborn County, ININ51,6092,452–

1485Claiborne County, TNTN33,2292,449–

1486Churchill County, NVNV25,8512,445–

1487Jefferson Davis Parish, LALA31,4712,440–

1488Logan County, WVWV30,3752,439–

1489Halifax County, VAVA33,4472,437–

1490Knox County, ILIL47,7672,437–

1491Defiance County, OHOH38,2922,437–

1492Nelson County, KYKY49,0362,429–

1493Boyd County, KYKY47,7512,428–

1494Itasca County, MNMN45,4042,424–

1495Calaveras County, CACA46,6052,424–

1496McNairy County, TNTN26,2362,424–

1497De Soto Parish, LALA27,3812,419–

1498Ray County, MOMO23,3982,418–

1499Calloway County, KYKY39,4212,418–

1500Ozaukee County, WIWI94,3462,416–

SHOWING 1,001–1,500 OF 3,135

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UPDATED 2026-07-15 · DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU DECENNIAL CENSUS