United States › Oklahoma › Custer County COUNTY
Custer County Oklahoma · 28,175 residents (2025 est.) · 989 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
Custer County is home to 28,259 people in Oklahoma. This skews young, with a median age of 32.8. The typical home is worth $181,500, having more than doubled since 2000. There are 29 people per square mile. 5% of locals were born outside the United States. Median rent is $824 a month.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 32.8
US median: 38.9
Average education
32% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 53%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 26,142 in 2000
28,175 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
from 26 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 32.7 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
26K 27K 28K 29K 30K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Custer County Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $59,738
+15%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $28,524 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $15,584 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 20.1% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 18.5% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.446 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 10.9%
Public administration 4.7%
Professional, scientific, technical 3.9%
Transportation & warehousing 2.1%
Education & health services 1.5%
Arts, entertainment, food 0.8%
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$181,500
+53%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $65,200 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$824
+22%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $371 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 63.6% in 2000
39.8% rent
from 12.8% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
from 2.33 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 17.7% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 41.9% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 2.2 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 79.3%(20,743)
Hispanic / Latino 9%(2,361)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 65.8%(18,594)
Hispanic / Latino 19.9%(5,623)
from 51 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
from 28 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 19 more ancestry groups with data from 22.8% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 81.2% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 9.0% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 12.5 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 81.5% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 11.2% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 2.6% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 3.1% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.7% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 5.8% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 3.7% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 64.2% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 73.1% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 16.0% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 27.9% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 5.6% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 8.5% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 15.0% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 19.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 74.3% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 92.9% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 79.7% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 86.0% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 11.0% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 39.9%(4,434)
Women 15+
Never married 32.6%(3,686)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 19.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 53.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 17.7% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 14.7% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 15.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 2.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 69.3% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 28.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 27%(279)
Share of the 1,034 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Custer County Head to head
Compare Custer County to nearby counties CUSTER COUNTY VS
Dewey County
Income $62,569 +5%
Home value $133,600 −26%
Population 4,207 −85%
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CUSTER COUNTY VS
Washita County
Income $63,501 +6%
Home value $118,400 −35%
Population 10,884 −61%
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CUSTER COUNTY VS
Blaine County
Income $61,642 +3%
Home value $126,900 −30%
Population 8,515 −70%
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CUSTER COUNTY VS
Roger Mills County
Income $66,094 +11%
Home value $157,800 −13%
Population 3,259 −88%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Custer County, Oklahoma? Custer County, Oklahoma has about 28,259 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Custer County, Oklahoma? The typical household in Custer County, Oklahoma earns about $59,738 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Custer County, Oklahoma expensive? In Custer County, Oklahoma, the median home is worth about $181,500, and the typical rent is about $824 a month.
How educated are people in Custer County, Oklahoma? About 31.7% of adults age 25 and over in Custer County, Oklahoma hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Custer County, Oklahoma? About 16.4% of people in Custer County, Oklahoma live below the federal poverty line.
Has Custer County, Oklahoma grown since 1990? Yes, Custer County, Oklahoma has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,362 residents, a change of about 5 percent over that period.
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