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STATE · ADMITTED 1792 · 1990 CENSUS

Kentucky

3,685,296 residents · 120 counties · 554 cities · 1,306 census tracts
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The short version

Kentucky has notably lower household income than the US average, with a median household income of $22,534. Population has declined 9% since 2000. Median home value is $50,100.

KY
Section 01

Population & growth

3,685,296
−9%vs 2000
vs 4,041,769 in 2000
1990 – 2024
33.1
−8%vs 2000
vs 35.9 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Population, 19902024
3.6M3.9M4.1M4.4M4.6M1990201020202024Kentucky
20244.5M
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 56.8%(250,341)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 97.2%(264,807)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.5%(276,415)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 197.7%(284,988)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 247.5%(274,912)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3416.6%(612,346)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4414.9%(550,788)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 5410.4%(382,131)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 648.7%(321,752)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 747.3%(270,085)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 844.1%(152,667)
US avg: 4%
85 and over1.2%(44,064)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$22,534
−12%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $33,672 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$11,153
−38%vs 2000
vs $18,093 in 2000
US average: $14,340
19.0%
+3.2 ptsvs 2000
vs 15.8% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$50,100
−17%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $79,600 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$319
−6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $445 in 2000
US average: $450
69.6%
−1.1 ptsvs 2000
vs 70.8% in 2000
30.4% rent
RELATED:See current rent listings in Kentucky on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic89.3%(3,608,013)
Black7.3%(293,639)
Hispanic / Latino1.5%(59,939)
Asian0.7%(29,368)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic92.1%(3,392,615)
Black7.1%(262,057)
Hispanic / Latino0.6%(20,363)
Asian0.5%(17,309)
Other0.4%(13,315)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.5%(111,299)
Cuban0.8%(34,404)
Central American0.6%(28,820)
Puerto Rican0.5%(21,717)
Guatemalan0.3%(14,661)
South American0.3%(12,028)
Honduran0.2%(7,412)
Colombian0.1%(3,817)
Spaniard0.1%(3,425)
Venezuelan0.1%(3,028)
Salvadoran0.1%(2,852)
Peruvian0.1%(2,408)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Panamanian0.1%(2,361)
Dominican0%(2,112)
Argentine0%(957)
Nicaraguan0%(883)
Ecuadorian0%(764)
Chilean0%(613)
Bolivian0%(204)
Uruguayan0%(50)
Asian origin
Asian Indian0.4%(17,357)
Chinese0.2%(9,475)
Filipino0.2%(7,744)
Burmese0.2%(7,060)
Vietnamese0.1%(6,333)
Korean0.1%(5,462)
Nepalese0.1%(4,112)
Japanese0.1%(3,980)
Pakistani0%(1,933)
Cambodian0%(1,859)
Taiwanese0%(1,068)
Thai0%(796)
+ 11 more asian origin groups with data
Bhutanese0%(564)
Indonesian0%(416)
Laotian0%(410)
Kazakh0%(394)
Sri Lankan0%(363)
Uzbek0%(144)
Malaysian0%(66)
Hmong0%(44)
Mongolian0%(24)
Pacific Islander origin
Native Hawaiian0.1%(2,373)
Chamorro0%(820)
Samoan0%(731)
Guamanian0%(132)
Tongan0%(50)
Fijian0%(18)
Ancestry
English14.5%(659,510)
German12.7%(576,331)
American11.5%(522,727)
Irish11%(497,366)
Italian2%(91,891)
Scottish2%(89,515)
French1.3%(57,170)
Scotch-Irish1.2%(54,139)
Polish0.9%(40,786)
Dutch0.7%(31,887)
Welsh0.5%(24,396)
+ 51 more ancestry groups with data
Swedish0.4%(17,193)
Arab0.4%(16,181)
British0.4%(15,990)
Norwegian0.3%(15,402)
Swiss0.2%(9,642)
Russian0.2%(8,918)
West Indian0.2%(8,576)
Hungarian0.2%(7,195)
French Canadian0.2%(6,920)
Ukrainian0.1%(5,943)
Greek0.1%(5,696)
Czech0.1%(4,697)
Portuguese0.1%(4,286)
Danish0.1%(3,984)
Canadian0.1%(3,953)
Lebanese0.1%(3,815)
Nigerian0.1%(3,583)
Jamaican0.1%(3,232)
Austrian0.1%(2,978)
Slovak0.1%(2,846)
Haitian0.1%(2,701)
Iranian0.1%(2,677)
Lithuanian0.1%(2,665)
Finnish0.1%(2,403)
Moroccan0.1%(2,279)
Belgian0%(2,216)
Croatian0%(1,967)
Iraqi0%(1,703)
Somali0%(1,636)
Ethiopian0%(1,588)
Romanian0%(1,561)
Egyptian0%(1,414)
Palestinian0%(1,274)
Brazilian0%(1,255)
Turkish0%(1,129)
Syrian0%(1,096)
Ghanaian0%(1,052)
Latvian0%(1,039)
Kenyan0%(982)
Serbian0%(870)
Slovene0%(848)
Armenian0%(832)
Bulgarian0%(770)
Jordanian0%(488)
Australian0%(453)
Barbadian0%(278)
Israeli0%(204)
Guyanese0%(131)
RANKED:Largest English population · Largest German population · Largest American population · Largest Irish population · Largest Mexican population
Section 05

Education

13.6%
−3.5 ptsvs 2000
vs 17.1% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
64.6%
−9.5 ptsvs 2000
vs 74.1% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
5.5%
−1.4 ptsvs 2000
vs 6.9% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

20.7 min
+31%vs 2000
vs 15.8 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married33.4%(604,964)
Married51.5%(934,149)
Widowed3.3%(59,178)
Divorced11.9%(215,370)
Women 15+
Never married26.9%(504,121)
Married49.2%(924,348)
Widowed9.9%(186,275)
Divorced14%(262,333)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 02

Largest cities

Frequently asked

How many people live in Kentucky?

Kentucky has about 3,685,296 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Kentucky?

The typical household in Kentucky earns about $22,534 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Kentucky expensive?

In Kentucky, the median home is worth about $50,100, and the typical rent is about $319 a month.

How educated are people in Kentucky?

About 13.6% of adults age 25 and over in Kentucky hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Kentucky?

About 19.0% of people in Kentucky live below the federal poverty line.

Keep going

Explore from here

Largest cities
LouisvilleLexingtonBowling GreenOwensboroCovingtonGeorgetownRichmondElizabethtown
All 120 counties
Jefferson CountyFayette CountyKenton CountyWarren CountyBoone CountyHardin CountyDaviess CountyMadison CountyCampbell CountyBullitt CountyOldham CountyChristian CountyMcCracken CountyPulaski CountyLaurel CountyScott CountyJessamine CountyPike CountyFranklin CountyShelby CountyNelson CountyBoyd CountyBarren CountyHopkins CountyHenderson CountyCalloway CountyClark CountyWhitley CountyGraves CountyGreenup CountyFloyd CountyMarshall CountyBoyle CountyMeade CountyMuhlenberg CountyKnox CountyMontgomery CountyLogan CountyWoodford CountyGrayson CountyTaylor CountyPerry CountyGrant CountyCarter CountyLincoln CountyAnderson CountyHarlan CountyRowan CountyOhio CountyMercer CountyBell CountyAllen CountyJohnson CountyBreckinridge CountySpencer CountySimpson CountyBourbon CountyHart CountyMarion CountyLetcher CountyHarrison CountyWayne CountyClay CountyAdair CountyRussell CountyGarrard CountyMcCreary CountyMason CountyHenry CountyCasey CountyRockcastle CountyFleming CountyLawrence CountyLarue CountyPendleton CountyTrigg CountyMorgan CountyEstill CountyJackson CountyKnott CountyBath CountyTodd CountyWebster CountyLewis CountyUnion CountyPowell CountyEdmonson CountyCaldwell CountyBreathitt CountyButler CountyWashington CountyGreen CountyOwen CountyMonroe CountyCarroll CountyMagoffin CountyMartin CountyMetcalfe CountyLeslie CountyClinton CountyLyon CountyMcLean CountyHancock CountyLivingston CountyGallatin CountyCrittenden CountyTrimble CountyBracken CountyNicholas CountyBallard CountyLee CountyElliott CountyMenifee CountyWolfe CountyFulton CountyCumberland CountyCarlisle CountyHickman CountyOwsley CountyRobertson County
Metro areas
LouisvilleLexingtonBowling GreenCorbinRichmondElizabethtownOwensboroPaducahPikevilleFrankfortSomersetHenderson
Rankings
Highest income cities in KentuckyFastest growing citiesAll US state rankings

DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →