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COUNTY

Rowan County

Kentucky · 24,476 residents (2025 est.) · 280 sq mi
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The short version

With 24,578 people, Rowan County is a county in Kentucky. The median age is 31.7, younger than the US median of 38.9. 24.2% of locals live below the federal poverty line. 1% of locals were born outside the United States. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $161,800. 26% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 31.7
US median: 38.9
Less educated
26% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 35%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

24,578
+11%since 2000
from 22,094 in 2000
24,476 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
88 / sq mi
+9%since 2009
from 81 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
31.7
+6%since 2000
from 29.8 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
280 sq mi
Population, 19902024
20K21K23K24K25K19902000201020202024Rowan County
202425K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 55.3%(1,300)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 94.6%(1,137)
US avg: 6%
10 to 146.3%(1,548)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 1911.8%(2,897)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 2413.4%(3,287)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3412.5%(3,067)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4410%(2,463)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5410%(2,455)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6411.2%(2,741)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 748.7%(2,131)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 844.5%(1,118)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.8%(434)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$54,321
+6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $28,055 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$30,395
+119%since 2000
from $13,888 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
34.5%
+16.8 ptssince 2009
from 17.6% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
24.2%
+3.0 ptssince 2000
from 21.3% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.510
+4%since 2010
from 0.489 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information13.2%
US avg: 10.8%
Retail trade8.5%
US avg: 9.9%
Finance & insurance6.7%
US avg: 5.9%
Wholesale trade5.9%
US avg: 6.9%
Professional, scientific, technical4.2%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services3.4%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration3.1%
US avg: 4.8%
Education & health services2.5%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.3%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction1.2%
US avg: 1.2%
Transportation & warehousing0.6%
US avg: 2.2%
Arts, entertainment, food0.5%
US avg: 1.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$161,800
+35%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $65,700 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$825
+8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $421 in 2000
US average: $1,442
61.5%
−8.3 ptssince 2000
from 69.8% in 2000
38.5% rent
9.7%
−6.3 ptssince 2009
from 16.0% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.25 people
−10%since 2009
from 2.51 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
22.6%
+3.8 ptssince 2009
from 18.7% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
41.9%
−8.5 ptssince 2009
from 50.4% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
3.0
+7%since 2009
from 2.8 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
53
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic95.3%(21,063)
Black1.5%(342)
Hispanic / Latino1.1%(235)
Asian0.9%(197)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic93.5%(22,983)
Black1.4%(338)
Hispanic / Latino2.4%(588)
Asian0.8%(196)
Other1.9%(473)
16
+7%since 2009
from 14 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
24
−36%since 2020
from 37 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.1%(281)
Puerto Rican0.5%(126)
Guatemalan0.1%(26)
Cuban0.1%(15)
Asian origin
Chinese0.3%(76)
Filipino0.3%(69)
Nepalese0.1%(20)
Asian Indian0.1%(19)
Ancestry
American20.6%(5,072)
English16.1%(3,964)
German12.2%(3,009)
Irish11.7%(2,878)
Scottish2.2%(530)
Scotch-Irish1.8%(445)
French1.7%(407)
Dutch1%(243)
Italian0.9%(227)
Welsh0.7%(171)
Polish0.5%(112)
West Indian0.3%(76)
+ 19 more ancestry groups with data
Hungarian0.3%(69)
Greek0.2%(57)
Haitian0.2%(56)
Swedish0.2%(48)
British0.2%(46)
Danish0.2%(43)
Iranian0.1%(31)
Austrian0.1%(24)
Norwegian0.1%(23)
Swiss0.1%(20)
Russian0%(9)
Czech0%(7)
Finnish0%(7)
Section 05

Education

25.9%
+4.0 ptssince 2000
from 21.9% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
87.3%
+16.4 ptssince 2000
from 70.9% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
14.5%
+3.2 ptssince 2000
from 11.4% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

24.7 min
+44%since 2000
from 17.2 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
75.3%
+1.8 ptssince 2009
from 73.5% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
7.7%
−4.8 ptssince 2009
from 12.5% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.4%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.5% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
8.5%
+3.2 ptssince 2009
from 5.3% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
7.6%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 6.9% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
8.4%
+2.5 ptssince 2009
from 5.9% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

4.1%
−2.2 ptssince 2011
from 6.3% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
56.4%
+2.6 ptssince 2011
from 53.8% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
70.0%
+1.7 ptssince 2020
from 68.3% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
18.8%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 19.6% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
36.2%
+3.8 ptssince 2009
from 32.3% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

48.3%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 48.7% in 2009
51.7%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 51.3% in 2009
1.1%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 2.3% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
5.5%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 6.0% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
20.1%
+3.5 ptssince 2012
from 16.6% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
6.1%
−11.2 ptssince 2013
from 17.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
93.4%
+16.8 ptssince 2017
from 76.6% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
94.8%
+5.9 ptssince 2020
from 88.9% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
86.3%
+3.6 ptssince 2020
from 82.6% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
98.1%
+2.9 ptssince 2016
from 95.2% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
0.9%
−1.9 ptssince 2016
from 2.8% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married43.9%(4,353)
Married43.4%(4,306)
Widowed2.7%(267)
Divorced9.9%(986)
Women 15+
Never married39.4%(4,205)
Married38.3%(4,087)
Widowed8.3%(887)
Divorced14.1%(1,502)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

6.1%
−11.2 ptssince 2013
from 17.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
53.4%
+1.0 ptssince 2020
from 52.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
14.3%
+3.4 ptssince 2020
from 10.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
19.3%
+1.0 ptssince 2020
from 18.3% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
27.8%
−3.9 ptssince 2020
from 31.7% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.9%
+0.3 ptssince 2020
from 2.6% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
65.6%
+3.4 ptssince 2020
from 62.2% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
43.2%
−2.8 ptssince 2020
from 46.0% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)36.6%(393)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)25.3%(272)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era31.6%(339)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War1.5%(16)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,074 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Rowan County, Kentucky?

Rowan County, Kentucky has about 24,578 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Rowan County, Kentucky?

The typical household in Rowan County, Kentucky earns about $54,321 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Rowan County, Kentucky expensive?

In Rowan County, Kentucky, the median home is worth about $161,800, and the typical rent is about $825 a month.

How educated are people in Rowan County, Kentucky?

About 25.9% of adults age 25 and over in Rowan County, Kentucky hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Rowan County, Kentucky?

About 24.2% of people in Rowan County, Kentucky live below the federal poverty line.

Has Rowan County, Kentucky grown since 1990?

Yes, Rowan County, Kentucky has grown since 1990. The population has added about 4,225 residents, a change of about 21 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →

Rowan County, Kentucky: demographics, income & housing data · CensusEasy