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STATE · ADMITTED 1863 · 2010 ACS

West Virginia

1,852,994 residents · 55 counties · 439 cities · 546 census tracts
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The short version

West Virginia has notably lower household income than the US average, with a median household income of $38,380. Population has held roughly steady since 2000. 17% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national rate of 28%. Median home value is $94,500.

WV
Section 01

Population & growth

1,852,994
+2%since 2000
from 1,808,344 in 2000
1990 – 2024
41.3
+6%since 2000
from 38.9 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 19902024
1.8M1.8M1.8M1.8M1.9M1990201020202024West Virginia
20241.8M
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 55.6%(104,060)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 95.7%(106,016)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 145.9%(109,045)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 196.5%(120,092)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 246.3%(117,204)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3411.9%(220,698)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4412.8%(237,494)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5414.9%(276,156)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6414.3%(264,825)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 748.8%(163,520)
US avg: 7%
75 to 845.3%(97,963)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over1.9%(35,921)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$38,380
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $29,696 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$21,232
+29%since 2000
from $16,477 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
20.7%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 19.7% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
17.4%
−0.5 ptssince 2000
from 17.9% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.454
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information12.5%
US avg: 11.5%
Retail trade8.9%
US avg: 10.9%
Wholesale trade7.3%
US avg: 7.2%
Finance & insurance5.7%
US avg: 5.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing4.9%
US avg: 1.9%
Other services4.5%
US avg: 7%
Professional, scientific, technical4.3%
US avg: 4.2%
Manufacturing4.1%
US avg: 0.5%
Public administration3.3%
US avg: 4.9%
Transportation & warehousing2.4%
US avg: 3.1%
Arts, entertainment, food1.7%
US avg: 2.4%
Education & health services1.5%
US avg: 0.9%
Construction0.9%
US avg: 1.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$94,500
+13%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $66,000 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$549
+8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $401 in 2000
US average: $853
38.4%
−36.8 ptssince 2000
from 75.2% in 2000
26.6% rent
15.8%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 15.7% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
16.9%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 17.2% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
39.0%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 38.5% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
2.5
+1%since 2009
from 2.4 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index: median home value divided by median household income. Lower is more affordable.
RELATED:See current rent listings in West Virginia on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic94.6%(1,709,966)
Black3.1%(56,825)
Hispanic / Latino0.7%(12,279)
Asian0.5%(9,356)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic93.2%(1,726,256)
Black3.4%(62,122)
Hispanic / Latino1.2%(22,268)
Asian0.7%(12,285)
Other1.7%(30,687)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican0.5%(9,120)
Puerto Rican0.2%(2,842)
Central American0.1%(1,836)
South American0.1%(1,836)
Spaniard0.1%(1,329)
Salvadoran0.1%(995)
Cuban0%(918)
Colombian0%(427)
Venezuelan0%(389)
Ecuadorian0%(289)
Panamanian0%(236)
Peruvian0%(206)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Guatemalan0%(185)
Dominican0%(180)
Nicaraguan0%(174)
Bolivian0%(173)
Argentine0%(129)
Honduran0%(124)
Chilean0%(39)
Uruguayan0%(29)
Ancestry
German19.8%(364,092)
Irish15.1%(278,642)
American13.4%(246,632)
English12.3%(225,930)
Italian4.7%(85,791)
Scotch-Irish2.8%(52,425)
Dutch2.5%(46,046)
Scottish2.1%(39,458)
Polish1.9%(34,920)
French1.7%(31,698)
Welsh0.8%(14,347)
Hungarian0.5%(9,727)
+ 49 more ancestry groups with data
Swedish0.4%(7,471)
Russian0.4%(6,836)
Arab0.3%(5,973)
Greek0.3%(5,595)
British0.3%(5,294)
Slovak0.2%(4,579)
Norwegian0.2%(4,093)
Czech0.2%(3,834)
Swiss0.2%(3,806)
French Canadian0.2%(3,272)
Lebanese0.2%(3,189)
Croatian0.1%(2,396)
Austrian0.1%(2,133)
West Indian0.1%(2,079)
Lithuanian0.1%(1,960)
Ukrainian0.1%(1,952)
Serbian0.1%(1,507)
Danish0.1%(1,451)
Belgian0.1%(1,311)
Canadian0.1%(1,179)
Portuguese0.1%(1,161)
Syrian0.1%(1,035)
Jamaican0.1%(963)
Romanian0%(829)
Finnish0%(796)
Turkish0%(585)
Slovene0%(432)
Egyptian0%(408)
Ethiopian0%(306)
Iranian0%(288)
Nigerian0%(262)
Brazilian0%(237)
Kenyan0%(214)
Armenian0%(196)
Bulgarian0%(188)
Australian0%(174)
Moroccan0%(111)
Israeli0%(110)
Iraqi0%(99)
Latvian0%(96)
Ghanaian0%(47)
Guyanese0%(46)
Jordanian0%(44)
Haitian0%(21)
RANKED:Largest German population · Largest Irish population · Largest American population · Largest English population · Largest Italian population
Section 05

Education

17.3%
+2.4 ptssince 2000
from 14.8% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
81.9%
+6.7 ptssince 2000
from 75.2% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
6.7%
+0.7 ptssince 2000
from 5.9% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

25.4 min
+40%since 2000
from 18.2 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
81.3%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 81.0% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
10.8%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 11.1% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.9%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.9% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
2.9%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 2.9% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
2.9%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 2.9% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.2%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
8.9%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 9.0% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

14.3%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 14.0% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
30.0%
−29.8 ptssince 2009
from 59.8% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

49.1%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 48.9% in 2009
50.9%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 51.1% in 2009
1.3%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 1.3% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
11.8%
−36.5 ptssince 2009
from 48.3% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married33%(243,745)
Married50.5%(373,451)
Widowed3.9%(28,900)
Divorced12.6%(93,118)
Women 15+
Never married25.2%(188,556)
Married49.1%(367,743)
Widowed11.9%(88,780)
Divorced13.9%(103,917)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 02

Largest cities

1.Charleston46,117
2.Huntington44,815
3.Morgantown30,293
4.Parkersburg28,593
5.Wheeling25,680
6.Martinsburg19,211
7.Weirton18,133
8.Fairmont18,035
9.Beckley16,373
10.Clarksburg15,562
11.Teays Valley14,151
12.South Charleston13,072
Frequently asked

How many people live in West Virginia?

West Virginia has about 1,852,994 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in West Virginia?

The typical household in West Virginia earns about $38,380 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is West Virginia expensive?

In West Virginia, the median home is worth about $94,500, and the typical rent is about $549 a month.

How educated are people in West Virginia?

About 17.3% of adults age 25 and over in West Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in West Virginia?

About 17.4% of people in West Virginia live below the federal poverty line.

Has West Virginia grown since 1990?

Yes, West Virginia has grown since 1990. The population has added about 59,517 residents, a change of about 3 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →