United States › West Virginia › Monroe County COUNTY
Monroe County West Virginia · 12,491 residents (2025 est.) · 473 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
With 12,386 people, Monroe County is a county in West Virginia. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 15% of adults. Owners hold 87% of the housing stock. The median age is 46.2, about 7 years above the US median. 0% of people here were born outside the United States. The typical home is worth $156,300, having more than doubled since 2000.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 46.2
US median: 38.9
Less educated
15% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 38%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 14,583 in 2000
12,491 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
from 29 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 39.7 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
12K 13K 13K 14K 15K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Monroe County Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $56,750
+13%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $27,575 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $17,435 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 16.9% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 16.2% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.390 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Professional, scientific, technical 4.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 4.6%
Education & health services 2%
Arts, entertainment, food 1.7%
Public administration 0.9%
Transportation & warehousing 0.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
$156,300
+38%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $62,000 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$690
−2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $388 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 84.5% in 2000
13.1% rent
from 27.0% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
from 2.46 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 14.8% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 23.9% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 2.3 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 92.2%(13,448)
Hispanic / Latino 0.5%(72)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 94.1%(11,658)
Hispanic / Latino 0.6%(79)
from 7 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
from 14 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 11 more ancestry groups with data from 8.2% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 73.7% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 2.9% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 26.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 76.8% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 15.0% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 3.5% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 4.2% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 3.2% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 8.2% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 55.1% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 66.7% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 12.1% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 26.0% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 10.0% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 21.9% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 16.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 57.9% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 82.0% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 90.9% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 99.0% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 0.0% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Women 15+
Never married 24.5%(1,262)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 16.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 44.1% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 8.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 27.7% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 29.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 5.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 51.4% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 55.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 18.9%(141)
Gulf War (1990s) 13.4%(100)
Share of the 748 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Monroe County Head to head
Compare Monroe County to nearby counties MONROE COUNTY VS
Summers County
Income $40,699 −28%
Home value $140,100 −10%
Population 11,532 −8%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
MONROE COUNTY VS
Giles County
Income $65,691 +16%
Home value $151,100 −3%
Population 16,564 +33%
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MONROE COUNTY VS
Craig County
Income $69,057 +22%
Home value $189,000 +21%
Population 4,800 −62%
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MONROE COUNTY VS
Roanoke County
Income $83,709 +48%
Home value $286,000 +83%
Population 97,150 +678%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Monroe County, West Virginia? Monroe County, West Virginia has about 12,386 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Monroe County, West Virginia? The typical household in Monroe County, West Virginia earns about $56,750 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Monroe County, West Virginia expensive? In Monroe County, West Virginia, the median home is worth about $156,300, and the typical rent is about $690 a month.
How educated are people in Monroe County, West Virginia? About 15.4% of adults age 25 and over in Monroe County, West Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Monroe County, West Virginia? About 14.0% of people in Monroe County, West Virginia live below the federal poverty line.
Has Monroe County, West Virginia grown since 1990? Yes, Monroe County, West Virginia has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 20 residents, a change of about -0 percent over that period.
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