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CITY

Elkins

West Virginia · 6,622 residents (2025 est.) · 3.63 sq mi
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The short version

Elkins is a city of 6,811 people in West Virginia. Getting to work takes 12 minutes on average. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $152,700. The foreign-born share is 1%. Households take in $44,217 at the median, 46% less than the US figure. Households here earn about 26% less than in West Virginia as a whole.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Mid-age
median age 40.5
US median: 38.9
Average education
31% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

6,811
−3%since 2000
from 7,032 in 2000
6,622 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1,875 / sq mi
−3%since 2009
from 1,931 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
40.5
+4%since 2000
from 38.8 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
3.63 sq mi
Population, 19902024
7K7K7K7K7K19902000201020202024Elkins
20247K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 54.3%(292)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 94%(271)
US avg: 6%
10 to 145.9%(402)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 196%(407)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 249.9%(674)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3414.2%(966)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4412.3%(836)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5412.5%(853)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6414.3%(972)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 748.7%(591)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 845.7%(388)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over2.3%(159)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$44,217
−10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $26,906 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$31,953
+78%since 2000
from $17,916 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
29.5%
+15.2 ptssince 2009
from 14.3% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
17.3%
−1.7 ptssince 2000
from 19.0% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.536
+8%since 2010
from 0.498 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information13.3%
US avg: 10.8%
Retail trade7.2%
US avg: 9.9%
Finance & insurance6.6%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical5.2%
US avg: 5.1%
Wholesale trade4.7%
US avg: 6.9%
Other services4.4%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration3.5%
US avg: 4.8%
Arts, entertainment, food1.7%
US avg: 1.9%
Transportation & warehousing1.6%
US avg: 2.2%
Education & health services1.4%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.4%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0.4%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$152,700
+21%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $69,400 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$903
+27%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $390 in 2000
US average: $1,442
58.5%
−3.4 ptssince 2000
from 61.9% in 2000
41.5% rent
16.9%
+6.4 ptssince 2009
from 10.5% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.20 people
+2%since 2009
from 2.16 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
11.9%
−10.6 ptssince 2009
from 22.5% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
47.0%
+10.8 ptssince 2009
from 36.2% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
3.5
+15%since 2009
from 3.0 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
42
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic96.5%(6,788)
Black0.9%(62)
Hispanic / Latino0.8%(54)
Asian1%(67)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic87.1%(5,935)
Black2.7%(187)
Hispanic / Latino3.4%(233)
Asian0%(0)
Other6.7%(456)
29
+107%since 2009
from 14 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Peruvian1.1%(75)
Spaniard0.8%(53)
Mexican0.7%(49)
Salvadoran0.5%(31)
Puerto Rican0.2%(17)
Guatemalan0.1%(8)
Ancestry
German14.8%(1,005)
Irish12.6%(859)
American12.1%(827)
English10.9%(742)
Italian6.7%(454)
Welsh1.7%(115)
Swedish1.6%(106)
French1.4%(97)
Scottish1.3%(90)
Scotch-Irish0.8%(56)
Dutch0.6%(43)
+ 6 more ancestry groups with data
Hungarian0.5%(35)
Polish0.3%(21)
Swiss0.3%(20)
Norwegian0.2%(14)
Austrian0.1%(10)
Section 05

Education

31.1%
+7.8 ptssince 2000
from 23.4% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
88.7%
+9.2 ptssince 2000
from 79.5% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
9.4%
+0.2 ptssince 2000
from 9.2% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

11.5 min
−8%since 2000
from 12.6 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
72.7%
+5.5 ptssince 2009
from 67.2% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
6.2%
−11.0 ptssince 2009
from 17.2% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
7.4%
+3.8 ptssince 2009
from 3.6% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
5.5%
−4.9 ptssince 2009
from 10.4% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
11.3%
−5.3 ptssince 2009
from 16.7% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

6.5%
−3.7 ptssince 2011
from 10.1% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
62.1%
+3.8 ptssince 2011
from 58.4% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
72.4%
+10.8 ptssince 2020
from 61.6% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
15.7%
+2.4 ptssince 2009
from 13.3% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
35.9%
+3.7 ptssince 2009
from 32.2% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

52.8%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 51.9% in 2009
47.2%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 48.1% in 2009
1.2%
−2.5 ptssince 2009
from 3.7% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
7.0%
−4.1 ptssince 2009
from 11.1% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
13.2%
−5.1 ptssince 2012
from 18.3% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
6.8%
−11.8 ptssince 2013
from 18.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
87.2%
+12.8 ptssince 2017
from 74.4% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
90.9%
+5.5 ptssince 2020
from 85.4% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
82.9%
+2.4 ptssince 2020
from 80.6% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
97.0%
−1.1 ptssince 2016
from 98.1% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
2.3%
+1.3 ptssince 2016
from 1.0% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married45.2%(1,383)
Married33.4%(1,022)
Widowed5.7%(174)
Divorced15.7%(480)
Women 15+
Never married37%(1,032)
Married38.2%(1,064)
Widowed6.4%(179)
Divorced18.4%(512)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

6.8%
−11.8 ptssince 2013
from 18.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
51.2%
+2.0 ptssince 2020
from 49.2% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
11.2%
−0.9 ptssince 2020
from 12.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
19.1%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 18.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
32.7%
−4.0 ptssince 2020
from 36.7% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.4%
−0.8 ptssince 2020
from 4.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
59.4%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 59.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
47.8%
−4.2 ptssince 2020
from 52.0% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)12.2%(48)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)34.3%(135)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era28.7%(113)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War8.9%(35)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 394 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Elkins, West Virginia?

Elkins, West Virginia has about 6,811 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Elkins, West Virginia?

The typical household in Elkins, West Virginia earns about $44,217 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Elkins, West Virginia expensive?

In Elkins, West Virginia, the median home is worth about $152,700, and the typical rent is about $903 a month.

How educated are people in Elkins, West Virginia?

About 31.1% of adults age 25 and over in Elkins, West Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Elkins, West Virginia?

About 17.3% of people in Elkins, West Virginia live below the federal poverty line.

Has Elkins, West Virginia grown since 1990?

Yes, Elkins, West Virginia has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 609 residents, a change of about -8 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →