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STATE · ADMITTED 1863 · 1990 CENSUS

West Virginia

1,793,477 residents · 55 counties · 439 cities · 546 census tracts
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The short version

West Virginia has notably lower household income than the US average, with a median household income of $20,795. Population has held roughly steady since 2000. 12% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national rate of 20%. Median home value is $47,600.

WV
Section 01

Population & growth

1,793,477
−1%vs 2000
vs 1,808,344 in 2000
1990 – 2024
35.4
−9%vs 2000
vs 38.9 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Population, 19902024
1.8M1.8M1.8M1.8M1.9M1990201020202024West Virginia
20241.8M
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 55.9%(106,545)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 96.7%(120,332)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.5%(134,284)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 197.9%(142,039)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 246.6%(118,511)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3414.7%(263,047)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4415.1%(270,905)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 5410.7%(191,995)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 649.9%(177,015)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 748.7%(156,926)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 844.9%(87,748)
US avg: 4%
85 and over1.3%(24,130)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$20,795
−8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $29,696 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$10,520
−36%vs 2000
vs $16,477 in 2000
US average: $14,340
19.7%
+1.8 ptsvs 2000
vs 17.9% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$47,600
−5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $66,000 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$303
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $401 in 2000
US average: $450
74.1%
−1.1 ptsvs 2000
vs 75.2% in 2000
25.9% rent
RELATED:See current rent listings in West Virginia on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic94.6%(1,709,966)
Black3.1%(56,825)
Hispanic / Latino0.7%(12,279)
Asian0.5%(9,356)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic96.2%(1,726,023)
Black3.1%(55,398)
Hispanic / Latino0.4%(7,892)
Asian0.4%(7,505)
Other0.3%(4,551)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican0.8%(13,902)
Puerto Rican0.3%(5,654)
Central American0.3%(5,532)
South American0.2%(3,808)
Salvadoran0.1%(2,207)
Guatemalan0.1%(1,540)
Cuban0.1%(1,444)
Spaniard0.1%(1,365)
Peruvian0.1%(1,239)
Dominican0.1%(1,100)
Colombian0.1%(912)
Honduran0%(738)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Ecuadorian0%(552)
Panamanian0%(446)
Venezuelan0%(387)
Argentine0%(301)
Chilean0%(197)
Nicaraguan0%(135)
Bolivian0%(109)
Uruguayan0%(23)
Asian origin
Asian Indian0.2%(3,479)
Filipino0.2%(2,926)
Chinese0.1%(2,270)
Vietnamese0.1%(1,019)
Korean0%(812)
Japanese0%(630)
Pakistani0%(406)
Thai0%(312)
Burmese0%(287)
Sri Lankan0%(282)
Laotian0%(133)
+ 8 more asian origin groups with data
Nepalese0%(84)
Taiwanese0%(77)
Cambodian0%(37)
Kazakh0%(9)
Uzbek0%(7)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0%(445)
Guamanian0%(236)
Chamorro0%(46)
Ancestry
English15.7%(278,511)
German14.7%(260,636)
Irish12.3%(218,888)
American9.5%(169,132)
Italian4.1%(73,182)
Scottish2.2%(38,382)
Scotch-Irish1.6%(27,883)
Polish1.6%(27,712)
French1.1%(19,577)
Dutch0.8%(15,080)
Welsh0.7%(12,079)
Hungarian0.4%(7,577)
+ 50 more ancestry groups with data
Arab0.4%(6,358)
Swedish0.4%(6,263)
Norwegian0.3%(5,198)
British0.3%(5,195)
Greek0.3%(4,688)
Russian0.2%(4,169)
Slovak0.2%(3,251)
Czech0.2%(3,121)
Lebanese0.2%(3,108)
Swiss0.2%(2,999)
West Indian0.1%(2,562)
Croatian0.1%(2,522)
French Canadian0.1%(2,041)
Austrian0.1%(1,917)
Ukrainian0.1%(1,757)
Lithuanian0.1%(1,540)
Jamaican0.1%(1,323)
Nigerian0.1%(1,174)
Finnish0.1%(1,132)
Danish0.1%(1,032)
Belgian0.1%(1,029)
Portuguese0.1%(997)
Syrian0.1%(910)
Egyptian0%(860)
Canadian0%(849)
Romanian0%(734)
Slovene0%(722)
Serbian0%(647)
Haitian0%(604)
Iranian0%(448)
Ethiopian0%(443)
Brazilian0%(438)
Guyanese0%(371)
Turkish0%(329)
Ghanaian0%(180)
Jordanian0%(158)
Australian0%(152)
Armenian0%(144)
Latvian0%(137)
Bulgarian0%(117)
Israeli0%(101)
Iraqi0%(89)
Kenyan0%(86)
Moroccan0%(74)
Barbadian0%(54)
Somali0%(16)
RANKED:Largest English population · Largest German population · Largest Irish population · Largest American population · Largest Italian population
Section 05

Education

12.3%
−2.5 ptsvs 2000
vs 14.8% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
66.0%
−9.2 ptsvs 2000
vs 75.2% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
4.8%
−1.1 ptsvs 2000
vs 5.9% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

20.5 min
+13%vs 2000
vs 18.2 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married33%(243,745)
Married50.5%(373,451)
Widowed3.9%(28,900)
Divorced12.6%(93,118)
Women 15+
Never married25.2%(188,556)
Married49.1%(367,743)
Widowed11.9%(88,780)
Divorced13.9%(103,917)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 02

Largest cities

1.Charleston46,117
2.Huntington44,815
3.Morgantown30,293
4.Parkersburg28,593
5.Wheeling25,680
6.Martinsburg19,211
7.Weirton18,133
8.Fairmont18,035
9.Beckley16,373
10.Clarksburg15,562
11.Teays Valley14,151
12.South Charleston13,072
Frequently asked

How many people live in West Virginia?

West Virginia has about 1,793,477 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in West Virginia?

The typical household in West Virginia earns about $20,795 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is West Virginia expensive?

In West Virginia, the median home is worth about $47,600, and the typical rent is about $303 a month.

How educated are people in West Virginia?

About 12.3% of adults age 25 and over in West Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in West Virginia?

About 19.7% of people in West Virginia live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →

West Virginia (1990): demographics, income & housing data · CensusEasy