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COUNTY

Upshur County

West Virginia · 23,758 residents (2025 est.) · 355 sq mi
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The short version

Upshur County is a county of 23,712 people in West Virginia. 18% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. 81% of homes are owner-occupied. The foreign-born share is 1%. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $170,800. At a median age of 42.3, this is an older place than the country as a whole.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 42.3
US median: 38.9
Less educated
18% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 41%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

23,712
+1%since 2000
from 23,404 in 2000
23,758 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
67 / sq mi
+1%since 2009
from 66 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
42.3
+13%since 2000
from 37.4 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
355 sq mi
Population, 19902024
23K23K24K24K25K19902000201020202024Upshur County
202424K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 54.7%(1,110)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 94.9%(1,160)
US avg: 6%
10 to 146.7%(1,594)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 197.5%(1,772)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.9%(1,642)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3410.9%(2,583)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4411.2%(2,646)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5411.7%(2,778)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6413.7%(3,255)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7412.7%(3,000)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 847.8%(1,839)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.4%(333)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$54,338
+11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $26,973 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$30,013
+121%since 2000
from $13,559 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
35.8%
+19.0 ptssince 2009
from 16.8% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
19.2%
−0.8 ptssince 2000
from 20.0% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.447
Unchangedsince 2010
from 0.447 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information9.2%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade7.2%
US avg: 6.9%
Finance & insurance7.1%
US avg: 5.9%
Retail trade6.8%
US avg: 9.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing6.4%
US avg: 1.6%
Professional, scientific, technical5.2%
US avg: 5.1%
Manufacturing4.9%
US avg: 0.4%
Other services3.6%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration2.6%
US avg: 4.8%
Arts, entertainment, food2.3%
US avg: 1.9%
Education & health services1.9%
US avg: 0.9%
Construction1.5%
US avg: 1.2%
Transportation & warehousing1%
US avg: 2.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$170,800
+41%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $66,300 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$886
+34%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $362 in 2000
US average: $1,442
80.7%
+4.0 ptssince 2000
from 76.7% in 2000
19.3% rent
15.3%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 15.2% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.34 people
+2%since 2009
from 2.30 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
21.4%
+4.6 ptssince 2009
from 16.8% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
37.9%
+7.5 ptssince 2009
from 30.4% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
3.1
+10%since 2009
from 2.8 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
38
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic97.7%(22,876)
Black0.6%(143)
Hispanic / Latino0.6%(137)
Asian0.3%(71)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic91.8%(21,761)
Black1.2%(287)
Hispanic / Latino1.5%(351)
Asian0.4%(88)
Other5.2%(1,225)
19
+183%since 2009
from 7 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
23
−37%since 2020
from 37 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican0.8%(189)
Spaniard0.2%(42)
Cuban0.1%(27)
Puerto Rican0.1%(18)
Honduran0.1%(12)
Asian origin
Japanese0.3%(62)
Vietnamese0.1%(16)
Ancestry
German15.1%(3,588)
Irish15%(3,555)
English10.9%(2,576)
American6.3%(1,498)
Italian3.3%(785)
Scottish2.9%(676)
French1.8%(431)
Polish1.5%(350)
Scotch-Irish1.3%(306)
Dutch1.3%(300)
Swedish0.9%(207)
+ 20 more ancestry groups with data
Welsh0.6%(145)
Czech0.4%(104)
Swiss0.3%(69)
Hungarian0.1%(35)
Croatian0.1%(29)
Arab0.1%(28)
Egyptian0.1%(28)
Austrian0.1%(28)
Ukrainian0.1%(25)
Portuguese0.1%(20)
Slovak0.1%(15)
British0.1%(14)
Canadian0.1%(14)
Belgian0%(11)
Finnish0%(9)
Greek0%(4)
Section 05

Education

18.2%
+4.4 ptssince 2000
from 13.8% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
88.5%
+13.9 ptssince 2000
from 74.6% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
7.7%
+2.6 ptssince 2000
from 5.1% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

28.1 min
+53%since 2000
from 18.3 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
80.6%
−1.6 ptssince 2009
from 82.2% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
3.4%
−7.0 ptssince 2009
from 10.4% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
11.0%
+6.4 ptssince 2009
from 4.6% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
2.9%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 2.2% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
8.2%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 9.1% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

5.7%
−0.3 ptssince 2011
from 6.0% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
49.2%
−2.0 ptssince 2011
from 51.3% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
63.2%
−3.2 ptssince 2020
from 66.4% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
13.0%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 13.2% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
33.9%
+5.9 ptssince 2009
from 28.0% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

50.2%
+1.3 ptssince 2009
from 48.9% in 2009
49.8%
−1.3 ptssince 2009
from 51.1% in 2009
0.9%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.8% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
7.5%
−4.6 ptssince 2009
from 12.1% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
15.5%
−0.6 ptssince 2012
from 16.1% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
6.3%
−9.5 ptssince 2013
from 15.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
86.1%
+16.8 ptssince 2017
from 69.3% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
91.3%
+6.3 ptssince 2020
from 85.0% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
90.2%
+2.3 ptssince 2020
from 87.8% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
98.5%
−0.6 ptssince 2016
from 99.2% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
0.7%
+0.5 ptssince 2016
from 0.2% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married32.8%(3,262)
Married49%(4,875)
Widowed4.4%(442)
Divorced13.7%(1,364)
Women 15+
Never married25.9%(2,562)
Married48.6%(4,814)
Widowed9.8%(973)
Divorced15.7%(1,556)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

6.3%
−9.5 ptssince 2013
from 15.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
49.4%
+1.5 ptssince 2020
from 47.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
10.8%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 10.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
24.3%
+1.7 ptssince 2020
from 22.6% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
27.3%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 27.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.8%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 3.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
58.5%
+0.7 ptssince 2020
from 57.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
49.2%
+1.4 ptssince 2020
from 47.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)18.9%(266)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)19.4%(274)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era43.2%(609)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3.3%(47)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,411 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Upshur County, West Virginia?

Upshur County, West Virginia has about 23,712 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Upshur County, West Virginia?

The typical household in Upshur County, West Virginia earns about $54,338 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Upshur County, West Virginia expensive?

In Upshur County, West Virginia, the median home is worth about $170,800, and the typical rent is about $886 a month.

How educated are people in Upshur County, West Virginia?

About 18.2% of adults age 25 and over in Upshur County, West Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Upshur County, West Virginia?

About 19.2% of people in Upshur County, West Virginia live below the federal poverty line.

Has Upshur County, West Virginia grown since 1990?

Yes, Upshur County, West Virginia has grown since 1990. The population has added about 845 residents, a change of about 4 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →