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STATE · ADMITTED 1861 · 2000 CENSUS

Kansas

2,688,418 residents · 105 counties · 740 cities · 81,759 sq mi · 829 census tracts
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The short version

Kansas is a state of 2,688,418 people. The typical home is worth $81,000, having risen by half since 1990. The population has held roughly steady since 1990. About 26% of adults have finished a four-year degree. Households earn $40,624 at the median, near the US median.

KS
Section 01

Population & growth

2,688,418
+9%since 1990
from 2,477,574 in 1990
1990 – 2024
35.2
+7%since 1990
from 32.9 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
81,759 sq mi
Population, 19902024
2.4M2.6M2.7M2.9M3.0M19902000201020202024Kansas
20242.9M
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 57%(188,708)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 97.3%(195,574)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.6%(204,018)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 197.8%(210,118)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 247.1%(190,167)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3413%(348,853)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4415.6%(420,351)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5413.2%(354,147)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 648.2%(220,253)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 746.5%(175,916)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 844.8%(128,543)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over1.9%(51,770)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$40,624
+13%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $27,291 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$20,506
+54%since 1990
from $13,300 in 1990
US average: $21,522
9.9%
−1.6 ptssince 1990
from 11.5% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$81,000
+19%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $51,800 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$498
+2%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $372 in 1990
US average: $602
69.2%
+1.3 ptssince 1990
from 67.9% in 1990
30.8% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic90.2%(2,233,897)
Black5.7%(141,957)
Hispanic / Latino3.6%(90,289)
Asian1.3%(31,114)
2000
White, non-Hispanic83.1%(2,233,997)
Black5.6%(151,407)
Hispanic / Latino7%(188,252)
Asian1.7%(46,301)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican10.4%(307,934)
Central American1.1%(31,965)
Puerto Rican0.6%(17,748)
Guatemalan0.4%(12,940)
South American0.4%(12,453)
Salvadoran0.3%(9,579)
Spaniard0.2%(6,138)
Honduran0.2%(5,763)
Cuban0.2%(5,215)
Colombian0.1%(2,866)
Venezuelan0.1%(2,483)
Peruvian0.1%(2,184)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Nicaraguan0.1%(1,829)
Argentine0.1%(1,801)
Dominican0.1%(1,764)
Ecuadorian0.1%(1,691)
Panamanian0%(1,109)
Bolivian0%(374)
Chilean0%(272)
Paraguayan0%(272)
Uruguayan0%(269)
Asian origin
Asian Indian0.7%(19,724)
Vietnamese0.5%(15,923)
Chinese0.4%(11,805)
Filipino0.3%(7,820)
Korean0.2%(5,000)
Laotian0.1%(4,251)
Burmese0.1%(4,183)
Hmong0.1%(2,423)
Pakistani0.1%(1,843)
Japanese0.1%(1,736)
Cambodian0.1%(1,678)
Thai0.1%(1,555)
+ 11 more asian origin groups with data
Nepalese0%(1,440)
Bangladeshi0%(1,149)
Taiwanese0%(688)
Kazakh0%(521)
Sri Lankan0%(435)
Indonesian0%(348)
Malaysian0%(214)
Uzbek0%(143)
Bhutanese0%(74)
Mongolian0%(20)
Pacific Islander origin
Native Hawaiian0.1%(2,428)
Chamorro0%(907)
Samoan0%(853)
Guamanian0%(219)
Tongan0%(185)
Chuukese0%(97)
Fijian0%(16)
Ancestry
German23.3%(687,204)
English12.4%(366,172)
Irish11.3%(332,347)
American5.6%(165,851)
Italian2.1%(61,930)
Scottish1.9%(57,402)
French1.9%(55,793)
Swedish1.7%(50,310)
Polish1.2%(35,989)
Dutch1.1%(32,709)
Norwegian0.8%(24,756)
Scotch-Irish0.8%(24,157)
+ 51 more ancestry groups with data
Subsaharan African0.8%(23,549)
Czech0.7%(19,900)
Welsh0.6%(18,328)
Russian0.5%(14,446)
British0.4%(11,831)
Swiss0.4%(11,736)
Danish0.4%(11,480)
Arab0.4%(10,829)
French Canadian0.3%(7,737)
Croatian0.2%(5,376)
Austrian0.2%(5,190)
Hungarian0.2%(4,732)
West Indian0.2%(4,599)
Greek0.2%(4,489)
Belgian0.1%(4,249)
Ukrainian0.1%(4,121)
Lebanese0.1%(3,942)
Ethiopian0.1%(3,132)
Canadian0.1%(3,034)
Kenyan0.1%(2,793)
Nigerian0.1%(2,477)
Finnish0.1%(2,457)
Portuguese0.1%(2,156)
Jamaican0.1%(2,060)
Iranian0.1%(2,046)
Lithuanian0.1%(1,918)
Slovak0%(1,421)
Brazilian0%(1,325)
Haitian0%(1,243)
Romanian0%(1,099)
Somali0%(1,092)
Slovene0%(993)
Iraqi0%(920)
Egyptian0%(766)
Ghanaian0%(719)
Turkish0%(710)
Jordanian0%(563)
Bulgarian0%(555)
Serbian0%(549)
Moroccan0%(534)
Armenian0%(525)
Australian0%(514)
Syrian0%(444)
Latvian0%(358)
Israeli0%(245)
Barbadian0%(127)
Guyanese0%(46)
Section 05

Education

25.8%
+4.7 ptssince 1990
from 21.1% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
86.0%
+4.7 ptssince 1990
from 81.3% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
8.7%
+1.8 ptssince 1990
from 7.0% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

12.7 min
−33%since 1990
from 18.9 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married27.4%(281,338)
Married61%(625,090)
Widowed2.3%(24,068)
Divorced9.2%(94,618)
Women 15+
Never married20.8%(224,114)
Married57.7%(620,125)
Widowed10.6%(114,268)
Divorced10.9%(117,035)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

8.8%
−3.9 ptssince 2013
from 12.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
58.5%
−0.8 ptssince 2020
from 59.3% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
16.3%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 16.4% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
18.0%
+0.8 ptssince 2020
from 17.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
14.2%
+0.8 ptssince 2020
from 13.4% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.4%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 2.5% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
73.5%
−1.5 ptssince 2020
from 75.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
30.7%
+1.4 ptssince 2020
from 29.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)28.4%(43,028)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)24.8%(37,666)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era34.9%(52,934)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War5.1%(7,720)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.8%(1,209)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 151,597 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Largest cities

See all cities in Kansas
1.Wichita400,987
2.Overland Park203,677
3.Kansas City157,805
4.Olathe150,025
5.Topeka125,795
6.Lawrence96,367
7.Shawnee69,848
8.Lenexa60,506
9.Manhattan54,673
10.Salina46,094
11.Hutchinson39,595
12.Leavenworth37,012
13.Leawood34,093
14.Dodge City27,653
15.Garden City27,402
16.Derby26,606
17.Gardner26,154
18.Emporia24,137
20.Junction City22,583
21.Hays21,258
22.Pittsburg20,569
23.Liberal19,010
24.Newton18,353
25.Andover17,370
26.Great Bend14,266
27.McPherson13,918
28.Ottawa12,716
29.El Dorado12,696
30.Arkansas City11,800
31.Winfield11,745
32.Merriam11,509
33.Haysville11,353
34.Lansing11,331
35.Atchison10,789
36.Spring Hill10,777
37.Bel Aire10,287
38.Mission10,125
39.Park City9,458
40.Parsons9,315
41.Augusta9,073
42.Fort Riley8,606
43.Chanute8,584
44.Coffeyville8,460
45.Basehor8,249
Section 03

Metropolitan & micropolitan areas

Metropolitan areas (4)
1.Wichita663,809
2.Topeka233,052
3.Manhattan136,122
4.Lawrence120,920
Micropolitan areas (13)
1.Hutchinson61,539
2.Salina59,121
3.Pittsburg39,008
4.Garden City37,505
5.Emporia34,838
7.Dodge City33,993
8.McPherson30,064
9.Hays29,075
10.Ottawa26,299
11.Great Bend24,790
12.Liberal21,073
13.Atchison16,172

Metropolitan areas are built around an urban core of 50,000 or more people; micropolitan areas around a core of 10,000 to 50,000. A statistical area can cross state lines, so each is listed under its primary state.

Frequently asked

How many people live in Kansas?

Kansas has about 2,688,418 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Kansas?

The typical household in Kansas earns about $40,624 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Kansas expensive?

In Kansas, the median home is worth about $81,000, and the typical rent is about $498 a month.

How educated are people in Kansas?

About 25.8% of adults age 25 and over in Kansas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Kansas?

About 9.9% of people in Kansas live below the federal poverty line.

Has Kansas grown since 1990?

Yes, Kansas has grown since 1990. The population has added about 210,844 residents, a change of about 9 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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