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COUNTY

Ottawa County

Kansas · 5,744 residents (2025 est.) · 721 sq mi
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The short version

With 5,819 people, Ottawa County is a county in Kansas. That puts it in the top 8% of US counties for household income. There are 8 people per square mile. The foreign-born share is 1%. The typical home is worth $166,000, having more than doubled since 2000. 77% of homes are owner-occupied.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 42.4
US median: 38.9
Less educated
28% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 48%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

5,819
−6%since 2000
from 6,163 in 2000
5,744 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
8 / sq mi
−3%since 2009
from 8 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
42.4
+6%since 2000
from 40.1 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
721 sq mi
Population, 19902024
6K6K6K6K6K19902000201020202024Ottawa County
20246K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 55.7%(329)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.1%(296)
US avg: 6%
10 to 148.3%(482)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 195.9%(346)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.4%(313)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3410.2%(592)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4412.3%(714)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5411.5%(672)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6414.7%(854)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7412.3%(718)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 847.1%(412)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.6%(91)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$74,018
+7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $38,009 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$36,666
+108%since 2000
from $17,663 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
49.5%
+27.5 ptssince 2009
from 22.0% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
10.4%
+1.8 ptssince 2000
from 8.6% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.421
+15%since 2010
from 0.365 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Other services11.8%
US avg: 6.7%
Retail trade11.3%
US avg: 9.9%
Public administration10.7%
US avg: 4.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing10%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction9.1%
US avg: 1.2%
Information8.3%
US avg: 10.8%
Finance & insurance6.3%
US avg: 5.9%
Wholesale trade5.6%
US avg: 6.9%
Transportation & warehousing4.2%
US avg: 2.2%
Professional, scientific, technical3.9%
US avg: 5.1%
Education & health services2.5%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.8%
US avg: 0.4%
Arts, entertainment, food0.3%
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$166,000
+48%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $61,600 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$809
+19%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $372 in 2000
US average: $1,442
77.2%
−4.9 ptssince 2000
from 82.1% in 2000
22.8% rent
10.6%
−7.4 ptssince 2009
from 18.0% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.37 people
−5%since 2009
from 2.50 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
22.5%
+5.4 ptssince 2009
from 17.1% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
36.7%
+12.8 ptssince 2009
from 24.0% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.2
+28%since 2009
from 1.8 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
62
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic96.9%(5,969)
Black0.5%(31)
Hispanic / Latino1.3%(80)
Asian0.1%(8)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic92.9%(5,404)
Black0.4%(23)
Hispanic / Latino3.3%(194)
Asian0.1%(3)
Other3.4%(195)
17
+44%since 2009
from 12 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
9
−1%since 2020
from 9 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.6%(149)
Spaniard0.3%(15)
Bolivian0.1%(8)
Chilean0.1%(6)
Asian origin
Thai0.1%(3)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
German28.4%(1,650)
Irish10.1%(590)
English9.9%(575)
American8.9%(520)
Swedish3.6%(212)
Scottish2.9%(169)
Dutch2.7%(159)
French2.7%(155)
Czech1.7%(100)
Italian1.7%(98)
Polish1.4%(82)
+ 11 more ancestry groups with data
Norwegian1.2%(72)
Scotch-Irish1.1%(62)
Russian0.9%(50)
Swiss0.4%(25)
Kenyan0.3%(20)
Welsh0.3%(20)
British0.1%(8)
Danish0.1%(8)
Belgian0.1%(7)
Canadian0.1%(3)
Section 05

Education

27.7%
+11.4 ptssince 2000
from 16.3% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
94.9%
+8.7 ptssince 2000
from 86.2% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
6.6%
+2.6 ptssince 2000
from 4.0% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

23.8 min
+53%since 2000
from 15.6 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
80.0%
+3.4 ptssince 2009
from 76.7% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
7.6%
−6.8 ptssince 2009
from 14.3% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.5%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
7.7%
+4.2 ptssince 2009
from 3.4% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
3.3%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 4.1% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.3%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
3.3%
+1.6 ptssince 2009
from 1.7% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

2.9%
−2.7 ptssince 2011
from 5.6% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
64.1%
−2.1 ptssince 2011
from 66.2% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
77.4%
+3.0 ptssince 2020
from 74.4% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
14.5%
+2.0 ptssince 2009
from 12.5% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
41.1%
+11.8 ptssince 2009
from 29.3% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

52.0%
+1.6 ptssince 2009
from 50.4% in 2009
48.0%
−1.6 ptssince 2009
from 49.6% in 2009
0.7%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.5% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
6.8%
−5.6 ptssince 2009
from 12.4% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
12.7%
−2.2 ptssince 2012
from 14.9% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
6.6%
−6.3 ptssince 2013
from 12.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
88.2%
+22.2 ptssince 2017
from 66.0% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
94.6%
+7.1 ptssince 2020
from 87.5% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
89.2%
−1.7 ptssince 2020
from 90.9% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
98.0%
−0.5 ptssince 2016
from 98.5% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
1.1%
−0.3 ptssince 2016
from 1.4% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married27.9%(676)
Married58.9%(1,428)
Widowed2.8%(67)
Divorced10.5%(254)
Women 15+
Never married18.6%(425)
Married58.3%(1,334)
Widowed12.1%(277)
Divorced11%(251)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

6.6%
−6.3 ptssince 2013
from 12.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
54.2%
−5.2 ptssince 2020
from 59.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
20.8%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 19.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
22.7%
+0.5 ptssince 2020
from 22.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
12.9%
+1.3 ptssince 2020
from 11.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.9%
−1.9 ptssince 2020
from 3.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
73.7%
−4.2 ptssince 2020
from 77.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
33.3%
+0.5 ptssince 2020
from 32.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)12.9%(39)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)25.7%(78)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era38.6%(117)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War8.3%(25)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II3%(9)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 303 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Ottawa County, Kansas?

Ottawa County, Kansas has about 5,819 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Ottawa County, Kansas?

The typical household in Ottawa County, Kansas earns about $74,018 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Ottawa County, Kansas expensive?

In Ottawa County, Kansas, the median home is worth about $166,000, and the typical rent is about $809 a month.

How educated are people in Ottawa County, Kansas?

About 27.7% of adults age 25 and over in Ottawa County, Kansas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Ottawa County, Kansas?

About 10.4% of people in Ottawa County, Kansas live below the federal poverty line.

Has Ottawa County, Kansas grown since 1990?

Yes, Ottawa County, Kansas has grown since 1990. The population has added about 185 residents, a change of about 3 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →