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COUNTY

Rawlins County

Kansas · 2,431 residents (2025 est.) · 1,069 sq mi
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The short version

Rawlins County is home to 2,516 people in Kansas. The median age is 46.5, about 8 years above the US median. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 20% of adults. The typical home is worth $103,800, having more than doubled since 2000. There are 2 people per square mile. Getting to work takes 14 minutes on average.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 46.5
US median: 38.9
Less educated
20% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 37%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

2,516
−15%since 2000
from 2,966 in 2000
2,431 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
2 / sq mi
Unchangedsince 2009
from 2 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
46.5
+2%since 2000
from 45.4 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
1,069 sq mi
Population, 19902024
2K3K3K3K3K19902000201020202024Rawlins County
20243K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 56.4%(160)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 97.8%(197)
US avg: 6%
10 to 144.7%(118)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 195%(126)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 242.7%(68)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3410.5%(265)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4411.6%(292)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 549.5%(239)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6413.9%(350)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7414.4%(363)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 8410.2%(256)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over3.3%(82)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$67,742
+16%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $32,105 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$35,693
+108%since 2000
from $17,161 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
43.6%
+24.9 ptssince 2009
from 18.7% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
6.8%
−5.8 ptssince 2000
from 12.5% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.374
−9%since 2010
from 0.411 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Agriculture, forestry, fishing22.5%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction17.8%
US avg: 1.2%
Information11.1%
US avg: 10.8%
Retail trade10.8%
US avg: 9.9%
Wholesale trade6.5%
US avg: 6.9%
Manufacturing4.6%
US avg: 0.4%
Transportation & warehousing4.3%
US avg: 2.2%
Finance & insurance4.2%
US avg: 5.9%
Education & health services2.7%
US avg: 0.9%
Other services2.2%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration2.1%
US avg: 4.8%
Professional, scientific, technical1.5%
US avg: 5.1%
Arts, entertainment, food0.7%
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$103,800
+37%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $41,600 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$817
+37%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $328 in 2000
US average: $1,442
70.7%
−6.1 ptssince 2000
from 76.8% in 2000
29.3% rent
14.6%
−7.3 ptssince 2009
from 21.9% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.12 people
+4%since 2009
from 2.04 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
16.6%
−2.2 ptssince 2009
from 18.8% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
11.4%
−8.3 ptssince 2009
from 19.6% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
1.5
−4%since 2009
from 1.6 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
52
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic98%(2,906)
Black0.3%(9)
Hispanic / Latino0.8%(24)
Asian0.1%(3)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic88.5%(2,227)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino7.7%(194)
Asian0.8%(20)
Other3%(75)
26
+302%since 2009
from 7 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican6%(150)
Puerto Rican1.3%(33)
Guatemalan0.2%(6)
Cuban0.2%(5)
Asian origin
Filipino0.4%(9)
Burmese0.3%(8)
Korean0.1%(3)
Ancestry
German33.5%(842)
English13.2%(332)
Irish9.5%(238)
American7%(177)
Czech5.4%(137)
Austrian3.7%(92)
Hungarian3.2%(80)
Swedish2.8%(70)
Italian2.1%(52)
Dutch1.7%(42)
French1.4%(36)
Polish1.3%(33)
+ 12 more ancestry groups with data
Norwegian1%(25)
Welsh0.8%(19)
Scottish0.7%(18)
Scotch-Irish0.4%(10)
Belgian0.3%(8)
Danish0.3%(7)
British0.2%(6)
Greek0.2%(6)
Arab0.1%(3)
Russian0.1%(3)
Section 05

Education

20.0%
+4.0 ptssince 2000
from 15.9% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
95.2%
+10.6 ptssince 2000
from 84.7% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
3.8%
+0.8 ptssince 2000
from 3.1% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

13.7 min
+17%since 2000
from 11.8 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
72.5%
+9.7 ptssince 2009
from 62.8% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
9.6%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 8.1% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.2%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 0.7% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
13.4%
−1.0 ptssince 2009
from 14.3% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
2.7%
−9.2 ptssince 2009
from 11.8% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.8%
−1.5 ptssince 2009
from 2.3% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
2.1%
−5.0 ptssince 2009
from 7.1% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

1.3%
+0.1 ptssince 2011
from 1.3% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
67.2%
+4.9 ptssince 2011
from 62.3% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
80.6%
+1.0 ptssince 2020
from 79.6% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
16.3%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 16.8% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
36.2%
−6.3 ptssince 2009
from 42.5% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

51.7%
+1.3 ptssince 2009
from 50.4% in 2009
48.3%
−1.3 ptssince 2009
from 49.6% in 2009
3.4%
+2.8 ptssince 2009
from 0.6% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
7.9%
−4.8 ptssince 2009
from 12.7% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
19.6%
+3.2 ptssince 2012
from 16.4% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
6.5%
−3.1 ptssince 2013
from 9.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
86.2%
+10.3 ptssince 2017
from 75.9% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
95.7%
+5.1 ptssince 2020
from 90.6% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
90.2%
+4.6 ptssince 2020
from 85.6% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
93.9%
−0.6 ptssince 2016
from 94.6% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
4.9%
+0.8 ptssince 2016
from 4.0% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married17.7%(183)
Married62.6%(645)
Widowed1.9%(20)
Divorced17.7%(183)
Women 15+
Never married15.6%(158)
Married59.1%(597)
Widowed14.6%(147)
Divorced10.7%(108)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

6.5%
−3.1 ptssince 2013
from 9.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
52.7%
+5.7 ptssince 2020
from 47.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
25.4%
−3.3 ptssince 2020
from 28.7% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
28.9%
+2.0 ptssince 2020
from 26.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
9.8%
−3.8 ptssince 2020
from 13.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.4%
−0.5 ptssince 2020
from 2.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
77.2%
+3.9 ptssince 2020
from 73.3% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
36.3%
−2.3 ptssince 2020
from 38.6% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)15.4%(24)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)10.3%(16)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era55.8%(87)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War8.3%(13)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 156 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Rawlins County, Kansas?

Rawlins County, Kansas has about 2,516 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Rawlins County, Kansas?

The typical household in Rawlins County, Kansas earns about $67,742 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Rawlins County, Kansas expensive?

In Rawlins County, Kansas, the median home is worth about $103,800, and the typical rent is about $817 a month.

How educated are people in Rawlins County, Kansas?

About 20.0% of adults age 25 and over in Rawlins County, Kansas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Rawlins County, Kansas?

About 6.8% of people in Rawlins County, Kansas live below the federal poverty line.

Has Rawlins County, Kansas grown since 1990?

Yes, Rawlins County, Kansas has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 888 residents, a change of about -26 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →