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CITY

Liberal

Kansas · 19,010 residents (2025 est.) · 12.0 sq mi
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The short version

Liberal is home to 19,316 people in Kansas. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 10% of adults. This skews young, with a median age of 30.6. 29% of locals were born outside the United States. The typical home is worth $137,100, having more than doubled since 2000. The average commute runs 14 minutes.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 30.6
US median: 38.9
Less educated
10% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

19,316
−2%since 2000
from 19,666 in 2000
19,010 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1,607 / sq mi
−2%since 2009
from 1,641 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
30.6
+6%since 2000
from 28.9 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
12.0 sq mi
Population, 19902024
16K17K19K20K21K19902000201020202024Liberal
202419K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 59%(1,738)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 99.3%(1,802)
US avg: 6%
10 to 147.7%(1,489)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 198.1%(1,573)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 247.9%(1,522)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3413.3%(2,569)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4413.2%(2,542)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5410.7%(2,074)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6410.5%(2,023)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 745.4%(1,048)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 843.2%(621)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.6%(315)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$63,706
−4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $36,482 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$29,479
+95%since 2000
from $15,108 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
43.5%
+24.2 ptssince 2009
from 19.3% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
13.1%
−4.5 ptssince 2000
from 17.7% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.403
−3%since 2010
from 0.415 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade29.6%
US avg: 9.9%
Information12.2%
US avg: 10.8%
Finance & insurance6.1%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical6%
US avg: 5.1%
Wholesale trade5.1%
US avg: 6.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing4.3%
US avg: 1.6%
Other services4.2%
US avg: 6.7%
Construction3.3%
US avg: 1.2%
Transportation & warehousing3.3%
US avg: 2.2%
Public administration3.1%
US avg: 4.8%
Manufacturing1%
US avg: 0.4%
Arts, entertainment, food0.7%
US avg: 1.9%
Education & health services0.1%
US avg: 0.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$137,100
+15%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $65,400 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$900
+6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $466 in 2000
US average: $1,442
59.4%
−3.6 ptssince 2000
from 63.0% in 2000
40.6% rent
12.2%
+5.4 ptssince 2009
from 6.8% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.90 people
+1%since 2009
from 2.87 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
15.6%
−5.0 ptssince 2009
from 20.7% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
32.7%
−5.7 ptssince 2009
from 38.4% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.2
+8%since 2009
from 2.0 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
43
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic47.6%(9,353)
Black4%(782)
Hispanic / Latino43.3%(8,513)
Asian3.2%(634)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic23%(4,446)
Black3.2%(624)
Hispanic / Latino69.1%(13,339)
Asian2.6%(503)
Other2.1%(404)
58
−18%since 2009
from 72 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican57.2%(11,052)
Central American10.5%(2,023)
Guatemalan10.1%(1,951)
Dominican0.2%(47)
Cuban0.2%(43)
Puerto Rican0.2%(38)
Honduran0.2%(36)
Salvadoran0.2%(36)
Spaniard0.1%(19)
Bolivian0.1%(10)
Asian origin
Vietnamese1.2%(231)
Laotian0.8%(160)
Cambodian0.2%(45)
Asian Indian0.2%(31)
Filipino0.1%(15)
Japanese0.1%(14)
Korean0%(7)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
German6.5%(1,253)
American4.5%(861)
English3.1%(590)
Irish2.5%(484)
Italian0.5%(91)
Dutch0.4%(74)
Scottish0.4%(70)
Australian0.4%(68)
French0.3%(67)
British0.3%(52)
+ 14 more ancestry groups with data
Norwegian0.2%(48)
Swedish0.2%(41)
Czech0.2%(33)
Scotch-Irish0.1%(21)
Polish0.1%(20)
Austrian0.1%(19)
Swiss0.1%(16)
Bulgarian0.1%(15)
Russian0.1%(12)
Danish0%(6)
Section 05

Education

9.8%
−4.1 ptssince 2000
from 13.9% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
71.4%
+8.1 ptssince 2000
from 63.2% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
2.9%
−1.6 ptssince 2000
from 4.5% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

14.3 min
+28%since 2000
from 11.2 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
79.8%
+3.0 ptssince 2009
from 76.8% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
12.4%
−2.7 ptssince 2009
from 15.1% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 0.4% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
3.4%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 2.4% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
2.1%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 3.1% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
10.3%
+4.4 ptssince 2009
from 5.9% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

5.2%
−4.3 ptssince 2011
from 9.5% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
68.4%
−1.9 ptssince 2011
from 70.3% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
72.4%
−2.4 ptssince 2020
from 74.8% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
9.8%
−1.0 ptssince 2009
from 10.8% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
20.9%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 21.1% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

52.5%
+1.3 ptssince 2009
from 51.1% in 2009
47.5%
−1.3 ptssince 2009
from 48.9% in 2009
29.3%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 29.2% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
1.9%
−5.8 ptssince 2009
from 7.6% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
10.7%
+2.6 ptssince 2012
from 8.1% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
12.7%
−11.3 ptssince 2013
from 24.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
88.3%
+15.6 ptssince 2017
from 72.7% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
93.1%
+5.4 ptssince 2020
from 87.7% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
87.1%
+3.9 ptssince 2020
from 83.2% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
36.9%
−3.4 ptssince 2016
from 40.3% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
59.5%
+4.9 ptssince 2016
from 54.6% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married41.8%(3,168)
Married46.2%(3,497)
Widowed2.3%(176)
Divorced9.7%(736)
Women 15+
Never married30%(2,013)
Married49.2%(3,299)
Widowed8.8%(588)
Divorced12.1%(810)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

12.7%
−11.3 ptssince 2013
from 24.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
53.3%
−1.0 ptssince 2020
from 54.3% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
13.8%
+2.7 ptssince 2020
from 11.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
10.7%
+1.3 ptssince 2020
from 9.4% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
20.0%
+2.4 ptssince 2020
from 17.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
0.9%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 1.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
66.5%
+2.5 ptssince 2020
from 64.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
29.8%
+3.4 ptssince 2020
from 26.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)19.7%(49)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)22.1%(55)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era55.4%(138)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4.4%(11)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 249 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Liberal, Kansas?

Liberal, Kansas has about 19,316 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Liberal, Kansas?

The typical household in Liberal, Kansas earns about $63,706 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Liberal, Kansas expensive?

In Liberal, Kansas, the median home is worth about $137,100, and the typical rent is about $900 a month.

How educated are people in Liberal, Kansas?

About 9.8% of adults age 25 and over in Liberal, Kansas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Liberal, Kansas?

About 13.1% of people in Liberal, Kansas live below the federal poverty line.

Has Liberal, Kansas grown since 1990?

Yes, Liberal, Kansas has grown since 1990. The population has added about 2,743 residents, a change of about 17 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →

Liberal, Kansas: demographics, income & housing data · CensusEasy