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STATE · ADMITTED 1788 · 1990 CENSUS

Georgia

6,478,216 residents · 159 counties · 675 cities · 57,513 sq mi · 2,796 census tracts
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The short version

Georgia is home to 6,478,216 people. There are 1,708,237 fewer people here than in 2000. Median home value sits at $70,700. 19% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. Median household income is $29,021, close to the national figure.

GA
Section 01

Population & growth

6,478,216
−21%vs 2000
vs 8,186,453 in 2000
1990 – 2024
31.6
−5%vs 2000
vs 33.4 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Land area
57,513 sq mi
Population, 19902024
6.0M7.4M8.7M10.0M11.4M19902000201020202024Georgia
202410.9M
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 57.6%(494,028)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 97.5%(484,426)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.2%(468,377)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 197.7%(495,649)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 247.9%(512,316)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3418.2%(1,182,269)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4415.7%(1,014,488)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 5410.5%(678,902)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 647.6%(495,214)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 746%(391,357)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 843.2%(205,568)
US avg: 4%
85 and over0.9%(55,622)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$29,021
−10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $42,433 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$13,631
−36%vs 2000
vs $21,154 in 2000
US average: $14,340
14.7%
+1.7 ptsvs 2000
vs 13.0% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$70,700
−7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $100,600 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$433
−7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $613 in 2000
US average: $450
64.9%
−2.6 ptsvs 2000
vs 67.5% in 2000
35.1% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic62.6%(5,128,661)
Black28.5%(2,331,465)
Hispanic / Latino5.3%(435,227)
Asian2.1%(171,513)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic71.1%(4,603,396)
Black26.9%(1,744,882)
Hispanic / Latino1.6%(101,379)
Asian1.1%(73,757)
Other0.9%(56,181)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican5.5%(604,477)
Central American1.9%(206,564)
South American1.2%(126,823)
Puerto Rican1.2%(126,566)
Guatemalan0.7%(78,871)
Salvadoran0.5%(55,786)
Colombian0.4%(47,265)
Cuban0.4%(41,946)
Honduran0.4%(41,229)
Venezuelan0.3%(36,923)
Dominican0.3%(32,270)
Peruvian0.1%(15,830)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Spaniard0.1%(14,047)
Panamanian0.1%(12,640)
Nicaraguan0.1%(11,685)
Ecuadorian0.1%(8,885)
Costa Rican0.1%(6,192)
Argentine0.1%(5,767)
Uruguayan0%(4,297)
Chilean0%(4,068)
Bolivian0%(1,785)
Paraguayan0%(670)
Asian origin
Asian Indian1.6%(177,084)
Chinese0.7%(72,146)
Vietnamese0.6%(64,023)
Korean0.6%(63,553)
Filipino0.3%(28,711)
Pakistani0.1%(14,074)
Japanese0.1%(8,950)
Burmese0.1%(7,816)
Bangladeshi0.1%(6,703)
Cambodian0.1%(6,192)
Laotian0%(5,430)
Hmong0%(4,969)
+ 13 more asian origin groups with data
Kazakh0%(4,082)
Taiwanese0%(3,972)
Thai0%(3,663)
Nepalese0%(3,653)
Indonesian0%(2,157)
Bhutanese0%(1,475)
Sri Lankan0%(1,154)
Malaysian0%(715)
Mongolian0%(248)
Uzbek0%(217)
Okinawan0%(90)
Mien0%(27)
Pacific Islander origin
Native Hawaiian0.1%(7,827)
Samoan0%(3,081)
Chamorro0%(3,079)
Tongan0%(570)
Guamanian0%(505)
Fijian0%(353)
Chuukese0%(142)
Ancestry
English10.4%(1,133,105)
American7.6%(827,258)
Irish6.9%(756,390)
German6.3%(687,852)
Italian2.2%(243,372)
Subsaharan African2.1%(228,039)
Scottish1.7%(187,557)
West Indian1.5%(167,210)
French1.1%(119,070)
Polish1%(104,214)
Scotch-Irish0.9%(103,649)
Jamaican0.8%(83,532)
+ 51 more ancestry groups with data
Dutch0.5%(52,706)
Nigerian0.5%(50,877)
British0.4%(43,814)
Welsh0.4%(42,086)
Haitian0.4%(41,576)
Swedish0.4%(40,194)
Norwegian0.3%(38,113)
Arab0.3%(37,609)
Russian0.3%(36,990)
Ethiopian0.2%(27,006)
Greek0.2%(21,392)
Brazilian0.2%(21,378)
French Canadian0.2%(20,761)
Hungarian0.2%(17,611)
Portuguese0.2%(16,523)
Danish0.1%(14,745)
Ukrainian0.1%(14,549)
Czech0.1%(14,155)
Lebanese0.1%(11,960)
Guyanese0.1%(11,773)
Iranian0.1%(11,692)
Romanian0.1%(11,193)
Ghanaian0.1%(10,934)
Canadian0.1%(10,905)
Austrian0.1%(10,843)
Swiss0.1%(10,633)
Lithuanian0.1%(8,908)
Turkish0.1%(7,382)
Finnish0.1%(7,277)
Kenyan0.1%(6,668)
Slovak0.1%(6,468)
Egyptian0%(4,687)
Belgian0%(4,192)
Croatian0%(4,190)
Somali0%(4,161)
Moroccan0%(4,126)
Israeli0%(3,671)
Armenian0%(3,352)
Barbadian0%(3,005)
Syrian0%(2,959)
Bulgarian0%(2,740)
Iraqi0%(2,666)
Australian0%(2,461)
Palestinian0%(2,298)
Serbian0%(2,158)
Latvian0%(1,980)
Slovene0%(1,754)
Cape Verdean0%(1,436)
Jordanian0%(475)
Macedonian0%(368)
Section 05

Education

19.3%
−5.0 ptsvs 2000
vs 24.3% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
70.9%
−7.6 ptsvs 2000
vs 78.6% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
6.4%
−1.9 ptsvs 2000
vs 8.3% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

21.6 min
+10%vs 2000
vs 19.6 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married37.9%(1,619,511)
Married50.4%(2,156,500)
Widowed2.5%(105,736)
Divorced9.3%(396,086)
Women 15+
Never married33.2%(1,523,584)
Married46.2%(2,119,911)
Widowed7.9%(361,296)
Divorced12.7%(584,215)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

12.4%
−6.6 ptssince 2013
from 19.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
53.2%
−0.7 ptssince 2020
from 53.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
13.5%
+0.7 ptssince 2020
from 12.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
16.5%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 15.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
18.2%
+1.0 ptssince 2020
from 17.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.6%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 2.5% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
66.0%
−0.5 ptssince 2020
from 66.5% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
32.7%
+1.6 ptssince 2020
from 31.1% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)30.2%(181,558)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)30.1%(180,790)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era28.9%(173,526)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War2.9%(17,267)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.5%(3,226)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 601,304 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Largest cities

See all cities in Georgia
1.Atlanta529,110
2.Columbus202,171
5.Savannah149,440
7.South Fulton112,820
8.Sandy Springs105,013
9.Roswell91,505
10.Warner Robins87,761
11.Johns Creek80,401
12.Mableton78,820
13.Alpharetta66,921
14.Albany66,907
15.Marietta63,574
16.Stonecrest61,337
17.Brookhaven59,643
18.Smyrna57,513
19.Valdosta56,186
20.Dunwoody51,792
21.Gainesville49,221
22.Newnan45,867
24.Douglasville41,523
25.Milton41,266
27.Canton40,778
28.Woodstock39,895
29.Rome38,934
30.East Point38,225
31.Kennesaw37,970
32.Tucker37,290
33.Evans36,998
34.Hinesville36,674
35.Stockbridge36,331
36.Statesboro35,366
37.Dalton35,322
38.LaGrange34,730
39.Duluth33,815
40.Martinez33,750
41.McDonough33,395
42.Lawrenceville32,822
43.Pooler32,744
44.Chamblee32,334
45.Redan31,017
Section 03

Metropolitan & micropolitan areas

Metropolitan areas (14)
1.Atlanta6,482,182
2.Augusta641,231
3.Savannah438,314
4.Columbus324,830
6.Gainesville226,568
7.Athens224,148
8.Warner Robins208,091
9.Valdosta153,276
10.Dalton147,819
11.Albany145,510
12.St. Simons118,524
13.Rome101,378
14.Hinesville91,870
Micropolitan areas (23)
1.LaGrange107,097
2.Jefferson99,265
3.Statesboro97,977
4.Thomasville72,958
5.Calhoun61,701
6.Dublin60,351
7.Kingsland60,143
8.Waycross57,670
9.Douglas52,861
10.Tifton51,237
11.Cornelia50,416
12.Moultrie47,438
13.Cedartown45,514
14.Milledgeville44,029
15.Vidalia36,180
16.Americus33,394
17.Jesup32,481
18.Bainbridge29,432
19.Thomaston28,500
20.Toccoa27,854
21.Summerville25,300
22.Cordele19,237
23.Fitzgerald17,099

Metropolitan areas are built around an urban core of 50,000 or more people; micropolitan areas around a core of 10,000 to 50,000. A statistical area can cross state lines, so each is listed under its primary state.

Frequently asked

How many people live in Georgia?

Georgia has about 6,478,216 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Georgia?

The typical household in Georgia earns about $29,021 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Georgia expensive?

In Georgia, the median home is worth about $70,700, and the typical rent is about $433 a month.

How educated are people in Georgia?

About 19.3% of adults age 25 and over in Georgia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Georgia?

About 14.7% of people in Georgia live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →

Georgia (1990): demographics, income & housing data · CensusEasy