United States › Georgia › Gainesville CITY
Gainesville Georgia · 49,221 residents (2025 est.) · 33.7 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
Gainesville is home to 45,032 people in Georgia. The population has risen by half since 2000, adding 19,454 people. Owners hold 39% of the housing stock. This skews young, with a median age of 33.3. About 27% of adults have finished a four-year degree. The poverty rate is 20.1%, above the 12.5% national rate.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 33.3
US median: 38.9
Less educated
27% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 62%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 25,578 in 2000
49,221 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1,336 / sq mi
+32%since 2009
from 1,010 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 29.9 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
15K 23K 32K 40K 48K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Gainesville Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $66,974
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
from $36,605 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $19,128 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 24.0% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 21.8% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.478 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Professional, scientific, technical 5.8%
Transportation & warehousing 2.8%
Public administration 2.4%
Education & health services 1.3%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food 0.6%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
$382,200
+62%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $129,500 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$1,299
+18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $606 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 43.7% in 2000
60.8% rent
from 9.2% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.71 people
−12%since 2009
from 3.07 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 23.9% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 44.2% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 4.6 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 47.8%(12,218)
Hispanic / Latino 33.2%(8,484)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 42.1%(18,964)
Hispanic / Latino 37%(16,667)
from 76 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Hispanic origin
+ 6 more hispanic origin groups with data Ancestry
+ 29 more ancestry groups with data from 24.2% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 66.2% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 8.9% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 15.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 65.7% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 25.0% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 1.2% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 2.0% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 1.9% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 13.0% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 7.8% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 65.3% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 73.4% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 10.9% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 19.8% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 32.7% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 7.9% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 9.0% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 30.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 70.0% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 92.2% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 83.1% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 56.2% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 39.5% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 43.4%(7,483)
Women 15+
Never married 34.5%(6,359)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 30.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 46.1% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 10.7% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 17.7% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 22.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 1.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 55.4% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 35.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 12%(194)
Gulf War (1990s) 16.5%(268)
Share of the 1,621 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Drill deeper
Places similar to Gainesville Head to head
Compare Gainesville to nearby cities GAINESVILLE VS
Flowery Branch
Income $103,942 +55%
Home value $442,500 +16%
Population 13,110 −73%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
GAINESVILLE VS
Braselton
Income $120,984 +81%
Home value $459,400 +20%
Population 18,496 −62%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
GAINESVILLE VS
Hoschton
Income $97,083 +45%
Home value $386,300 +1%
Population 8,623 −82%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
GAINESVILLE VS
Buford
Income $69,471 +4%
Home value $368,700 −4%
Population 18,780 −62%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Gainesville, Georgia? Gainesville, Georgia has about 45,032 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Gainesville, Georgia? The typical household in Gainesville, Georgia earns about $66,974 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Gainesville, Georgia expensive? In Gainesville, Georgia, the median home is worth about $382,200, and the typical rent is about $1,299 a month.
How educated are people in Gainesville, Georgia? About 27.1% of adults age 25 and over in Gainesville, Georgia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Gainesville, Georgia? About 20.1% of people in Gainesville, Georgia live below the federal poverty line.
Has Gainesville, Georgia grown since 1990? Yes, Gainesville, Georgia has grown since 1990. The population has added about 26,986 residents, a change of about 150 percent over that period.
Keep going
Explore from here 