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CITY · 2010 ACS

Gainesville

Georgia · 33,804 residents · 33.697 sq mi
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The short version

Gainesville has notably lower household income than the US average, with a median household income of $37,866. Population has grown 32% since 2000. Median home value is $178,200. At a median age of 28.5, residents skew younger than the country as a whole. The poverty rate of 22.8% is well above the national figure.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 28.5
US median: 37.2
Less educated
20% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
33,804
+32%since 2000
from 25,578 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Median age
28.5
−5%since 2000
from 29.9 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
15K23K32K40K48K1990201020202024Gainesville
202445K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 510.1%(3,419)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 98.8%(2,965)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 147%(2,356)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 198.1%(2,735)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 249.5%(3,222)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3416.7%(5,657)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4412.5%(4,221)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 549.1%(3,091)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 647.6%(2,571)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 744.8%(1,611)
US avg: 7%
75 to 843.6%(1,233)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over2.1%(723)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$37,866
−18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $36,605 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$19,554
+2%since 2000
from $19,128 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
21.1%
−2.9 ptssince 2009
from 24.0% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
Poverty rate
22.8%
+1.0 ptssince 2000
from 21.8% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.478
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Retail trade27.5%
US avg: 10.9%
Wholesale trade11.1%
US avg: 7.2%
Information7%
US avg: 11.5%
Transportation & warehousing4.6%
US avg: 3.1%
Other services4.3%
US avg: 7%
Finance & insurance4.2%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical3.5%
US avg: 4.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing2.7%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction2.4%
US avg: 1.4%
Public administration2.4%
US avg: 4.9%
Arts, entertainment, food1.7%
US avg: 2.4%
Education & health services0.7%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.2%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$178,200
+9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $129,500 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$779
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $606 in 2000
US average: $853
Owner-occupied
26.8%
−16.9 ptssince 2000
from 43.7% in 2000
62.0% rent
Vacancy rate
9.5%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 9.2% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
Owner cost-burdened
28.6%
+4.7 ptssince 2009
from 23.9% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
Renter cost-burdened
46.8%
+2.6 ptssince 2009
from 44.2% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
Afford Score
4.7
+3%since 2009
from 4.6 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index: median home value divided by median household income. Lower is more affordable.
RELATED:See current rent listings in Gainesville on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic47.8%(12,218)
Black15.5%(3,952)
Hispanic / Latino33.2%(8,484)
Asian2.6%(667)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic39%(13,190)
Black14.6%(4,940)
Hispanic / Latino41.6%(14,058)
Asian3.2%(1,070)
Other0.9%(288)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican36.6%(12,042)
Central American8.1%(2,660)
Salvadoran4.6%(1,518)
Guatemalan1.5%(497)
Honduran0.9%(312)
Costa Rican0.8%(256)
Colombian0.8%(256)
Puerto Rican0.5%(175)
Dominican0.3%(90)
Nicaraguan0.2%(72)
Cuban0.2%(65)
+ 4 more hispanic origin groups with data
Ecuadorian0.1%(26)
Peruvian0.1%(18)
Spaniard0%(10)
Ancestry
American11.9%(3,903)
Irish6.8%(2,224)
German5.6%(1,857)
English4.9%(1,624)
Scotch-Irish1.8%(584)
Italian1.5%(482)
Scottish1.3%(442)
French1.3%(437)
Dutch1%(337)
British0.4%(144)
Welsh0.4%(140)
Norwegian0.4%(139)
+ 20 more ancestry groups with data
Polish0.4%(128)
West Indian0.3%(114)
Russian0.2%(82)
Hungarian0.2%(80)
Swiss0.2%(52)
Swedish0.2%(51)
Czech0.1%(44)
Greek0.1%(41)
Canadian0.1%(38)
Jamaican0.1%(35)
Arab0.1%(32)
Slovak0.1%(25)
Romanian0.1%(21)
Barbadian0.1%(19)
Danish0%(13)
Austrian0%(12)
RANKED:Largest Mexican population · Largest American population · Largest Central American population · Largest Irish population · Largest German population
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
20.4%
−3.8 ptssince 2000
from 24.2% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
66.4%
+0.2 ptssince 2000
from 66.2% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
Graduate degree
7.2%
−1.7 ptssince 2000
from 8.9% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
22.9 min
+52%since 2000
from 15.0 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
Drive alone to work
68.6%
+3.0 ptssince 2009
from 65.7% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
Carpooled to work
22.0%
−3.0 ptssince 2009
from 25.0% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
Public transit
0.3%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 1.2% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
Worked from home
1.9%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.0% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
Walked to work
2.8%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 1.9% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
Biked to work
0.2%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
No vehicle available
14.0%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 13.0% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

Self-employed
10.7%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 10.9% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
Management & professional
20.6%
−29.7 ptssince 2009
from 50.3% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

Male
48.0%
−2.3 ptssince 2009
from 50.3% in 2009
Female
52.0%
+2.3 ptssince 2009
from 49.7% in 2009
Foreign born
30.4%
−2.4 ptssince 2009
from 32.7% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
Veterans
6.6%
−43.0 ptssince 2009
from 49.6% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married43.4%(7,483)
Married46.3%(7,985)
Widowed3%(513)
Divorced7.3%(1,263)
Women 15+
Never married34.5%(6,359)
Married40.8%(7,517)
Widowed8.7%(1,612)
Divorced16%(2,943)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Gainesville, Georgia?

Gainesville, Georgia has about 33,804 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Gainesville, Georgia?

The typical household in Gainesville, Georgia earns about $37,866 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Gainesville, Georgia expensive?

In Gainesville, Georgia, the median home is worth about $178,200, and the typical rent is about $779 a month.

How educated are people in Gainesville, Georgia?

About 20.4% of adults age 25 and over in Gainesville, Georgia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Gainesville, Georgia?

About 22.8% of people in Gainesville, Georgia live below the federal poverty line.

Has Gainesville, Georgia grown since 1990?

Yes, Gainesville, Georgia has grown since 1990. The population has added about 15,758 residents, a change of about 87 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →