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CITY

Columbus

Georgia · 202,171 residents (2025 est.) · 216.5 sq mi
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The short version

Columbus has notably lower household income than the US average, with a median household income of $58,073. Population has held roughly steady since 2023. Median home value is $193,900.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 35.4
US median: 38.9
Average education
30% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

203,711
Unchangedsince 2023
from 204,383 in 2023
2009 – 2025
941 / sq mi
Unchangedsince 2023
from 944 / sq mi in 2023
US average: 281
35.4
+1%since 2023
from 35.1 in 2023
US average: 38.9

PEP 2025 EST:202,171 residents (Census Bureau Vintage 2025, released March 2026)

Population, 20092024
187K192K198K203K209K200920202024Columbus
2024204K
200920202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 56.8%(13,796)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 97.2%(14,622)
US avg: 6%
10 to 146.9%(14,107)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 196.5%(13,330)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.5%(13,199)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3415.6%(31,787)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4413.4%(27,325)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5411%(22,506)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6411.3%(22,947)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 748.9%(18,104)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 844.2%(8,519)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.7%(3,469)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$58,073
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2023
from $56,622 in 2023
US average: $82,259
2009 – 2024
$33,739
+3%since 2023
from $32,811 in 2023
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
37.9%
+0.7 ptssince 2023
from 37.2% in 2023
US average: 53.3%
19.0%
+0.2 ptssince 2023
from 18.8% in 2023
US average: 12.5%
0.491
−1%since 2023
from 0.495 in 2023
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Other services11.2%
US avg: 6.7%
Information10.1%
US avg: 10.8%
Public administration9.7%
US avg: 4.8%
Retail trade9.1%
US avg: 9.9%
Finance & insurance5.5%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical5.2%
US avg: 5.1%
Wholesale trade4.6%
US avg: 6.9%
Arts, entertainment, food1.5%
US avg: 1.9%
Transportation & warehousing1.4%
US avg: 2.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.4%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0.3%
US avg: 1.2%
Education & health services0.3%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$193,900
+3%inflation adjusted, since 2023
from $182,300 in 2023
US average: $376,019
2009 – 2024
$1,106
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2023
from $1,072 in 2023
US average: $1,442
50.8%
+0.6 ptssince 2023
from 50.2% in 2023
49.2% rent
11.5%
−0.2 ptssince 2023
from 11.7% in 2023
US average: 10.0%
23.4%
+1.0 ptssince 2023
from 22.3% in 2023
US average: 22.9%
47.4%
+1.5 ptssince 2023
from 46.0% in 2023
US average: 47.4%
3.3
+4%since 2023
from 3.2 in 2023
2009 – 2024
Our index: median home value divided by median household income. Lower is more affordable.
48
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
RELATED:See current rent listings in Columbus on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2023
White, non-Hispanic37.4%(76,497)
Black45.9%(93,760)
Hispanic / Latino8.3%(16,884)
Asian2.5%(5,111)
Other5.9%(12,131)
2024
White, non-Hispanic36.7%(74,833)
Black46.1%(93,972)
Hispanic / Latino8.5%(17,357)
Asian2.6%(5,257)
Other6%(12,292)
80
Unchangedsince 2023
from 80 in 2023
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican3.2%(6,546)
Puerto Rican2.4%(4,808)
Central American1.6%(3,338)
Guatemalan0.7%(1,508)
Panamanian0.5%(940)
Dominican0.4%(716)
Cuban0.3%(570)
Honduran0.3%(543)
Colombian0.2%(329)
Salvadoran0.1%(296)
Spaniard0%(61)
+ 6 more hispanic origin groups with data
Asian origin
Asian Indian1.1%(2,243)
Korean0.5%(1,001)
Vietnamese0.3%(599)
Filipino0.2%(507)
Chinese0.2%(426)
Thai0.2%(316)
Japanese0.1%(178)
Burmese0%(47)
Pakistani0%(30)
Laotian0%(17)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0.1%(257)
Samoan0.1%(139)
Ancestry
English8.4%(17,035)
American6.8%(13,872)
German5.5%(11,216)
Irish5.3%(10,869)
Italian1.6%(3,316)
Scottish1%(2,064)
West Indian0.9%(1,896)
Scotch-Irish0.8%(1,719)
French0.8%(1,671)
Polish0.6%(1,204)
Dutch0.5%(956)
+ 40 more ancestry groups with data
Norwegian0.4%(792)
Jamaican0.3%(691)
Haitian0.3%(624)
Brazilian0.3%(581)
British0.3%(563)
Guyanese0.2%(429)
Arab0.2%(415)
Welsh0.2%(394)
Nigerian0.2%(374)
Ghanaian0.2%(362)
Swedish0.1%(299)
Greek0.1%(255)
Portuguese0.1%(254)
Russian0.1%(198)
Czech0.1%(181)
Hungarian0.1%(148)
Austrian0.1%(114)
Finnish0.1%(108)
Romanian0%(97)
Swiss0%(94)
Danish0%(78)
Armenian0%(76)
Lebanese0%(71)
Egyptian0%(52)
Iranian0%(45)
Canadian0%(44)
Belgian0%(38)
Slovak0%(35)
Ukrainian0%(34)
Serbian0%(23)
Croatian0%(21)
Ethiopian0%(21)
Latvian0%(14)
Moroccan0%(12)
Turkish0%(7)
Iraqi0%(6)
RANKED:Largest English population · Largest American population · Largest German population · Largest Irish population · Largest Mexican population
Section 05

Education

30.5%
+0.7 ptssince 2023
from 29.7% in 2023
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
89.5%
+0.6 ptssince 2023
from 89.0% in 2023
US average: 89.6%
12.3%
+0.1 ptssince 2023
from 12.2% in 2023
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

20.9 min
+4%since 2023
from 20.2 min in 2023
US average: 26.5
73.1%
−3.5 ptssince 2023
from 76.6% in 2023
US average: 68.9%
10.0%
+1.1 ptssince 2023
from 8.9% in 2023
US average: 8.5%
0.9%
+0.1 ptssince 2023
from 0.8% in 2023
US average: 3.2%
12.1%
+2.7 ptssince 2023
from 9.4% in 2023
US average: 15.0%
1.7%
−0.3 ptssince 2023
from 2.0% in 2023
US average: 2.4%
0.3%
Unchangedsince 2023
from 0.3% in 2023
US average: 0.4%
10.9%
+0.6 ptssince 2023
from 10.3% in 2023
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

6.3%
−0.2 ptssince 2023
from 6.5% in 2023
US average: 5.2%
60.8%
+0.2 ptssince 2023
from 60.6% in 2023
US average: 63.5%
13.3%
+0.4 ptssince 2023
from 12.9% in 2023
US average: 13.1%
38.2%
+1.1 ptssince 2023
from 37.1% in 2023
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

48.1%
−0.1 ptssince 2023
from 48.2% in 2023
51.9%
+0.1 ptssince 2023
from 51.8% in 2023
5.1%
−0.2 ptssince 2023
from 5.3% in 2023
US average: 14.1%
14.0%
−0.4 ptssince 2023
from 14.3% in 2023
US average: 6.2%
17.4%
Unchangedsince 2023
from 17.4% in 2023
US average: 13.3%
11.1%
−0.2 ptssince 2023
from 11.3% in 2023
US average: 8.4%
89.2%
+1.8 ptssince 2023
from 87.4% in 2023
US average: 91.0%
91.7%
Unchangedsince 2023
from 91.7% in 2023
US average: 77.7%
4.9%
−0.2 ptssince 2023
from 5.1% in 2023
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married41%(31,228)
Married44.1%(33,569)
Widowed2.9%(2,203)
Divorced11.9%(9,084)
Women 15+
Never married35.3%(30,019)
Married39.9%(33,976)
Widowed8.5%(7,254)
Divorced16.3%(13,853)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Columbus, Georgia?

Columbus, Georgia has about 203,711 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Columbus, Georgia?

The typical household in Columbus, Georgia earns about $58,073 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Columbus, Georgia expensive?

In Columbus, Georgia, the median home is worth about $193,900, and the typical rent is about $1,106 a month.

How educated are people in Columbus, Georgia?

About 30.5% of adults age 25 and over in Columbus, Georgia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Columbus, Georgia?

About 19.0% of people in Columbus, Georgia live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →