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CITY · 2020 ACS

Columbus

Georgia · 206,922 residents · 217 sq mi
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The short version

Columbus is home to 206,922 people in Georgia. Owners hold 48% of the housing stock. Median home value sits at $142,900. Households here earn about 23% less than in Georgia as a whole. The median age is 35.8, younger than the US median of 38.8. 5% of residents were born outside the United States.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Younger
median age 35.8
US median: 38.8
Less educated
27% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

206,922
+6%since 2019
from 195,739 in 2019
2009 – 2025
35.8
+5%since 2019
from 34.0 in 2019
US average: 38.8
Land area
217 sq mi
Population, 20092024
187K192K198K203K209K2009201020202024Columbus
2024204K
200920202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 56.3%(13,081)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.9%(14,235)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 147%(14,447)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 196.6%(13,581)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 247.1%(14,628)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3414.9%(30,897)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4412.7%(26,249)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5411.2%(23,257)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6412.5%(25,958)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 749%(18,640)
US avg: 10%
75 to 844.1%(8,502)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over1.7%(3,447)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$47,418
+1%inflation adjusted, since 2019
from $46,408 in 2019
US average: $66,278
2009 – 2024
$26,709
+2%since 2019
from $26,097 in 2019
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
30.8%
+1.8 ptssince 2019
from 29.0% in 2019
US average: 43.9%
20.0%
−0.6 ptssince 2019
from 20.7% in 2019
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information11.6%
US avg: 11.1%
Other services11.1%
US avg: 6.6%
Retail trade9.8%
US avg: 10%
Public administration9.2%
US avg: 4.7%
Wholesale trade4.6%
US avg: 6.7%
Finance & insurance4.4%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical3.9%
US avg: 4.7%
Arts, entertainment, food1.7%
US avg: 2%
Transportation & warehousing1.4%
US avg: 2.5%
Education & health services0.5%
US avg: 0.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.4%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction0.4%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$142,900
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2019
from $141,300 in 2019
US average: $265,253
2009 – 2024
$925
+1%inflation adjusted, since 2019
from $906 in 2019
US average: $1,124
48.3%
+0.3 ptssince 2019
from 48.0% in 2019
51.7% rent
2.56 people
−1%since 2019
from 2.59 people in 2019
US average: 2.61
3.0
−1%since 2019
from 3.0 in 2019
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2019
White, non-Hispanic40.3%(78,974)
Black45.6%(89,275)
Hispanic / Latino7.6%(14,903)
Asian2.5%(4,812)
Other4%(7,775)
2020
White, non-Hispanic38.2%(79,083)
Black45.8%(94,701)
Hispanic / Latino8%(16,513)
Asian2.7%(5,546)
Other4.4%(9,009)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican3.2%(6,236)
Puerto Rican1.9%(3,718)
Central American1.1%(2,114)
Dominican0.4%(714)
Panamanian0.4%(688)
Colombian0.3%(637)
Salvadoran0.3%(517)
Cuban0.3%(500)
Guatemalan0.2%(391)
Honduran0.2%(361)
Spaniard0.1%(187)
+ 7 more hispanic origin groups with data
Nicaraguan0.1%(147)
Ecuadorian0.1%(104)
Chilean0%(50)
Bolivian0%(22)
Peruvian0%(13)
Asian origin
Asian Indian0.8%(1,567)
Korean0.6%(1,253)
Filipino0.4%(697)
Chinese0.2%(349)
Japanese0.1%(202)
Pakistani0.1%(202)
Thai0.1%(195)
Vietnamese0.1%(120)
Burmese0%(26)
Laotian0%(26)
Nepalese0%(20)
+ 2 more asian origin groups with data
Malaysian0%(14)
Cambodian0%(13)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0.1%(262)
Samoan0%(87)
Ancestry
American8.5%(16,679)
English6%(11,817)
German5.7%(11,138)
Irish5.5%(10,759)
Italian1.7%(3,355)
Scotch-Irish1%(2,047)
French1%(1,912)
Polish0.8%(1,653)
Scottish0.8%(1,639)
British0.6%(1,230)
Dutch0.6%(1,191)
+ 41 more ancestry groups with data
West Indian0.6%(1,106)
Welsh0.4%(779)
Norwegian0.4%(731)
Jamaican0.3%(587)
Greek0.2%(401)
Swedish0.2%(384)
Brazilian0.2%(361)
Russian0.2%(361)
Hungarian0.1%(252)
Portuguese0.1%(218)
Austrian0.1%(188)
Romanian0.1%(135)
Haitian0.1%(125)
Canadian0.1%(110)
Syrian0.1%(104)
Lebanese0%(95)
Czech0%(54)
Nigerian0%(54)
Slovak0%(52)
Arab0%(49)
Swiss0%(49)
Belgian0%(47)
Danish0%(47)
Ethiopian0%(35)
Barbadian0%(33)
Ukrainian0%(31)
Iranian0%(23)
Guyanese0%(21)
Israeli0%(18)
Armenian0%(16)
Turkish0%(15)
Iraqi0%(12)
Moroccan0%(12)
Finnish0%(10)
Kenyan0%(5)
Section 05

Education

27.5%
+1.7 ptssince 2019
from 25.8% in 2019
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
88.1%
+0.1 ptssince 2019
from 88.0% in 2019
US average: 88.5%
11.1%
+0.7 ptssince 2019
from 10.4% in 2019
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

20.3 min
−1%since 2019
from 20.6 min in 2019
US average: 26.9
79.7%
+0.1 ptssince 2019
from 79.6% in 2019
US average: 75.1%
10.1%
−0.3 ptssince 2019
from 10.4% in 2019
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

8.6%
−0.6 ptssince 2019
from 9.2% in 2019
US average: 5.4%
61.0%
+0.4 ptssince 2019
from 60.6% in 2019
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
70.2%
US average: 73.3%
34.2%
+1.3 ptssince 2019
from 32.9% in 2019
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

48.7%
−0.1 ptssince 2019
from 48.8% in 2019
51.3%
+0.1 ptssince 2019
from 51.2% in 2019
5.2%
−0.2 ptssince 2019
from 5.3% in 2019
US average: 13.5%
12.0%
+0.5 ptssince 2019
from 11.5% in 2019
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
89.6%
US average: 91.9%
78.9%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married41%(31,228)
Married44.1%(33,569)
Widowed2.9%(2,203)
Divorced11.9%(9,084)
Women 15+
Never married35.3%(30,019)
Married39.9%(33,976)
Widowed8.5%(7,254)
Divorced16.3%(13,853)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

12.0%
+0.5 ptssince 2019
from 11.5% in 2019
US average: 8.8%
45.7%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
11.8%
US average: 13.7%
17.1%
US average: 17.6%
22.3%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
5.8%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
65.2%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
37.7%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)31%(6,083)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)34.4%(6,743)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era29.2%(5,716)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War3.2%(635)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II1%(202)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 19,607 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Columbus, Georgia?

Columbus, Georgia has about 206,922 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Columbus, Georgia?

The typical household in Columbus, Georgia earns about $47,418 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Columbus, Georgia expensive?

In Columbus, Georgia, the median home is worth about $142,900, and the typical rent is about $925 a month.

How educated are people in Columbus, Georgia?

About 27.5% of adults age 25 and over in Columbus, Georgia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Columbus, Georgia?

About 20.0% of people in Columbus, Georgia live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →