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CITY · 2010 ACS

Columbus

Georgia · 189,885 residents · 217 sq mi
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The short version

With 189,885 people, Columbus is a city in Georgia. Owners hold 52% of the housing stock. The median age is 33.5, younger than the US median of 37.2. Median home value sits at $131,900. 5% of residents were born outside the United States. 22% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 33.5
US median: 37.2
Less educated
22% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

189,885
+1%since 2009
from 188,737 in 2009
2009 – 2025
33.5
+3%since 2009
from 32.5 in 2009
US average: 37.2
Land area
217 sq mi
Population, 20092024
187K192K198K203K209K2009201020202024Columbus
2024204K
200920202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 57.4%(14,135)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 97%(13,226)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 146.8%(12,980)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 197.6%(14,486)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 248.1%(15,433)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3414.9%(28,231)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4412.3%(23,433)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5413.5%(25,679)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6410.6%(20,200)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 746%(11,465)
US avg: 7%
75 to 844.1%(7,807)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over1.5%(2,810)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$41,331
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2009
from $40,549 in 2009
US average: $52,703
2009 – 2024
$22,514
+4%since 2009
from $21,717 in 2009
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
23.3%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 22.1% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
18.2%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 18.7% in 2009
US average: 13.8%
0.472
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Other services12.8%
US avg: 7%
Information11.9%
US avg: 11.5%
Public administration10.6%
US avg: 4.9%
Retail trade9%
US avg: 10.9%
Wholesale trade5.2%
US avg: 7.2%
Finance & insurance3.8%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical3.1%
US avg: 4.2%
Arts, entertainment, food1.9%
US avg: 2.4%
Transportation & warehousing1.8%
US avg: 3.1%
Education & health services0.7%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.4%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction0.3%
US avg: 1.4%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$131,900
+3%inflation adjusted, since 2009
from $126,100 in 2009
US average: $225,659
2009 – 2024
$732
+4%inflation adjusted, since 2009
from $693 in 2009
US average: $853
52.1%
−4.1 ptssince 2009
from 56.2% in 2009
47.9% rent
12.3%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 12.3% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.39 people
+2%since 2009
from 2.34 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
26.7%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 26.4% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
46.6%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 46.5% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
3.2
+3%since 2009
from 3.1 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2009
White, non-Hispanic46.5%(87,794)
Black44.9%(84,823)
Hispanic / Latino4.1%(7,770)
Asian1.9%(3,508)
Other2.6%(4,842)
2010
White, non-Hispanic43.7%(82,890)
Black44.8%(85,119)
Hispanic / Latino6.4%(12,110)
Asian2.1%(4,061)
Other2.6%(4,871)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.6%(4,907)
Puerto Rican1.9%(3,502)
Central American0.8%(1,531)
Panamanian0.4%(661)
Guatemalan0.3%(562)
Dominican0.2%(384)
Cuban0.1%(267)
Colombian0.1%(100)
Salvadoran0.1%(98)
Nicaraguan0.1%(96)
Honduran0%(63)
+ 7 more hispanic origin groups with data
Peruvian0%(51)
Spaniard0%(34)
Argentine0%(27)
Chilean0%(11)
Ancestry
Irish8.7%(16,352)
German8.4%(15,682)
English6.7%(12,631)
American6.3%(11,893)
Italian2.2%(4,044)
French1.8%(3,337)
Scotch-Irish1.7%(3,256)
Scottish1.6%(2,983)
Polish1%(1,952)
Dutch0.8%(1,425)
West Indian0.7%(1,342)
+ 40 more ancestry groups with data
Welsh0.4%(804)
Swedish0.4%(786)
British0.4%(735)
Jamaican0.3%(598)
Norwegian0.3%(536)
Russian0.3%(494)
Portuguese0.2%(402)
Czech0.2%(327)
Haitian0.2%(318)
Canadian0.2%(291)
Swiss0.1%(268)
Hungarian0.1%(262)
Greek0.1%(222)
Nigerian0.1%(207)
Austrian0.1%(174)
Danish0.1%(169)
Ukrainian0.1%(160)
Finnish0.1%(129)
Arab0.1%(121)
Lithuanian0.1%(108)
Lebanese0.1%(105)
Turkish0.1%(100)
Iranian0%(92)
Romanian0%(62)
Brazilian0%(60)
Ethiopian0%(58)
Slovak0%(45)
Bulgarian0%(42)
Slovene0%(37)
Guyanese0%(29)
Croatian0%(27)
Armenian0%(23)
Belgian0%(22)
Syrian0%(16)
Latvian0%(11)
Serbian0%(11)
Section 05

Education

21.6%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 22.1% in 2009
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
83.8%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 83.9% in 2009
US average: 84.9%
8.3%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 8.3% in 2009
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

18.6 min
US average: 25.2
75.6%
+3.3 ptssince 2009
from 72.3% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
9.0%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 8.5% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.9%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 1.2% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
11.6%
−3.9 ptssince 2009
from 15.5% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
1.6%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 1.4% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.2%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
10.4%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 10.6% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

13.4%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 13.6% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
34.1%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 33.8% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

47.9%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 47.4% in 2009
52.1%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 52.6% in 2009
4.9%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 4.0% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
16.6%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 17.1% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married41%(31,228)
Married44.1%(33,569)
Widowed2.9%(2,203)
Divorced11.9%(9,084)
Women 15+
Never married35.3%(30,019)
Married39.9%(33,976)
Widowed8.5%(7,254)
Divorced16.3%(13,853)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

11.1%
−4.7 ptssince 2013
from 15.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
45.4%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 45.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
11.6%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 11.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
18.0%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 17.1% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
24.9%
+2.6 ptssince 2020
from 22.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
6.7%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 5.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
63.1%
−2.1 ptssince 2020
from 65.2% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
41.4%
+3.7 ptssince 2020
from 37.7% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)40.9%(8,356)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)32.9%(6,724)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era23.3%(4,763)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0.8%(168)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.3%(55)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 20,438 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Columbus, Georgia?

Columbus, Georgia has about 189,885 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Columbus, Georgia?

The typical household in Columbus, Georgia earns about $41,331 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Columbus, Georgia expensive?

In Columbus, Georgia, the median home is worth about $131,900, and the typical rent is about $732 a month.

How educated are people in Columbus, Georgia?

About 21.6% of adults age 25 and over in Columbus, Georgia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Columbus, Georgia?

About 18.2% of people in Columbus, Georgia live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →