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STATE · ADMITTED 1845 · 2010 ACS

Florida

18,801,310 residents · 67 counties · 956 cities · 53,625 sq mi · 5,160 census tracts
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The short version

With 18,801,310 people, Florida is a state. The median age is 40.7, about 4 years above the US median. 2,818,932 more people live here than in 2000. 19% of residents were born outside the United States. About 26% of adults have finished a four-year degree. Households earn $47,661 at the median, near the US median.

FL
Section 01

Population & growth

18,801,310
+18%since 2000
from 15,982,378 in 2000
1990 – 2024
40.7
+5%since 2000
from 38.7 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
53,625 sq mi
Population, 19902024
12.0M14.8M17.7M20.5M23.4M19902000201020202024Florida
202422.4M
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 55.7%(1,073,506)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 95.7%(1,080,255)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 146%(1,130,847)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 196.5%(1,228,382)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 246.5%(1,228,758)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3412.2%(2,289,545)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4412.9%(2,431,254)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5414.6%(2,741,493)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6412.4%(2,337,668)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 749.2%(1,727,940)
US avg: 7%
75 to 845.8%(1,097,537)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over2.3%(434,125)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$47,661
−3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $38,819 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$26,551
+23%since 2000
from $21,557 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
29.0%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 28.6% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
13.8%
+1.3 ptssince 2000
from 12.5% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.471
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information13.1%
US avg: 11.5%
Wholesale trade8.6%
US avg: 7.2%
Other services8.2%
US avg: 7%
Retail trade5.8%
US avg: 10.9%
Finance & insurance5.2%
US avg: 5.1%
Public administration5.1%
US avg: 4.9%
Professional, scientific, technical4.4%
US avg: 4.2%
Transportation & warehousing3.2%
US avg: 3.1%
Arts, entertainment, food2.3%
US avg: 2.4%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.1%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction1%
US avg: 1.4%
Education & health services0.8%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$205,600
+74%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $93,200 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$957
+18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $641 in 2000
US average: $853
67.4%
−2.7 ptssince 2000
from 70.1% in 2000
32.6% rent
19.3%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 18.1% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.53 people
Unchangedsince 2009
from 2.52 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
37.8%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 36.7% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
54.2%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 53.1% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
4.3
−3%since 2009
from 4.5 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic65.4%(10,458,509)
Black14.2%(2,264,268)
Hispanic / Latino16.8%(2,682,715)
Asian1.6%(261,693)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic57.9%(10,884,722)
Black15.2%(2,851,100)
Hispanic / Latino22.5%(4,223,806)
Asian2.4%(445,216)
Other1.9%(357,193)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Cuban6.2%(1,153,506)
Puerto Rican4.3%(792,952)
South American3.6%(663,963)
Mexican3.2%(592,395)
Central American2.4%(443,498)
Colombian1.6%(293,573)
Dominican0.9%(158,627)
Nicaraguan0.8%(142,172)
Honduran0.6%(111,628)
Venezuelan0.5%(100,284)
Peruvian0.5%(99,979)
Guatemalan0.5%(86,082)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Ecuadorian0.3%(60,786)
Argentine0.3%(53,559)
Salvadoran0.3%(53,158)
Spaniard0.2%(42,439)
Panamanian0.1%(26,216)
Chilean0.1%(22,980)
Costa Rican0.1%(20,098)
Uruguayan0.1%(14,602)
Bolivian0.1%(10,092)
Paraguayan0%(1,694)
Ancestry
German12%(2,212,391)
Irish10.7%(1,979,058)
English8.8%(1,629,832)
American6.9%(1,269,765)
Italian6.6%(1,215,242)
West Indian4%(741,879)
Polish2.8%(511,229)
French2.7%(504,641)
Haitian2.1%(380,005)
Scottish1.8%(335,948)
Scotch-Irish1.6%(289,491)
Jamaican1.3%(246,902)
+ 50 more ancestry groups with data
Russian1.3%(239,314)
Dutch1.3%(232,798)
Swedish0.9%(164,461)
Subsaharan African0.8%(144,611)
French Canadian0.6%(119,700)
Norwegian0.6%(118,894)
Hungarian0.6%(106,462)
Welsh0.6%(101,857)
Greek0.5%(94,742)
Arab0.5%(94,188)
British0.5%(89,770)
Brazilian0.4%(73,827)
Canadian0.4%(71,156)
Portuguese0.4%(69,472)
Czech0.3%(60,639)
Austrian0.3%(57,024)
Ukrainian0.3%(48,668)
Danish0.3%(47,700)
Lithuanian0.2%(43,399)
Swiss0.2%(38,285)
Romanian0.2%(35,837)
Slovak0.2%(33,763)
Lebanese0.2%(32,346)
Finnish0.2%(28,029)
Guyanese0.1%(21,902)
Croatian0.1%(16,360)
Israeli0.1%(16,091)
Belgian0.1%(15,415)
Turkish0.1%(15,289)
Armenian0.1%(13,446)
Iranian0.1%(12,999)
Egyptian0.1%(10,623)
Syrian0.1%(10,081)
Serbian0%(8,922)
Moroccan0%(8,858)
Nigerian0%(8,112)
Bulgarian0%(6,029)
Slovene0%(5,739)
Barbadian0%(5,629)
Palestinian0%(5,557)
Australian0%(5,111)
Latvian0%(4,921)
Ethiopian0%(3,615)
Cape Verdean0%(2,983)
Jordanian0%(2,907)
Macedonian0%(2,426)
Iraqi0%(1,718)
Ghanaian0%(1,187)
Kenyan0%(925)
Section 05

Education

25.9%
+3.6 ptssince 2000
from 22.3% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
85.3%
+5.4 ptssince 2000
from 79.9% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
9.1%
+1.1 ptssince 2000
from 8.1% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

25.7 min
+45%since 2000
from 17.8 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
79.4%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 79.4% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
10.4%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 10.7% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
2.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 1.9% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
4.4%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 4.2% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
1.6%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 1.6% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.6%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.6% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
6.5%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 6.5% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

11.8%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 11.7% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
32.8%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 32.4% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

48.9%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 49.1% in 2009
51.1%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 50.9% in 2009
19.2%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 18.7% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
11.6%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 11.9% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married34.7%(3,186,627)
Married51.5%(4,725,522)
Widowed3.1%(285,010)
Divorced10.7%(982,314)
Women 15+
Never married28.9%(2,789,125)
Married47.2%(4,549,963)
Widowed9.7%(933,214)
Divorced14.2%(1,373,008)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

11.5%
−8.9 ptssince 2013
from 20.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
45.7%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 45.8% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
18.8%
+1.4 ptssince 2020
from 17.4% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
22.3%
+0.3 ptssince 2020
from 22.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
17.4%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 17.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.9%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 3.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
63.9%
+1.0 ptssince 2020
from 62.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
36.9%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 36.9% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)24.3%(322,263)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)25.8%(342,731)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era34%(451,445)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War5.1%(67,413)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1.2%(15,940)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,327,071 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Largest cities

See all cities in Florida
1.Jacksonville1,017,689
2.Miami489,812
3.Tampa413,554
4.Orlando333,888
7.Cape Coral236,264
8.Hialeah230,968
9.Tallahassee204,902
10.Fort Lauderdale188,677
11.Pembroke Pines176,714
12.Hollywood157,019
13.Gainesville148,671
14.Palm Bay148,092
15.Miramar142,570
16.Coral Springs138,783
17.Lehigh Acres132,353
18.West Palm Beach127,189
19.Lakeland125,520
20.Spring Hill119,983
21.Brandon119,767
22.Pompano Beach117,211
23.Clearwater114,364
24.Riverview113,697
25.Miami Gardens113,579
26.Davie110,851
27.Palm Coast109,886
28.Boca Raton101,582
29.Fort Myers101,581
30.Deltona100,267
31.Plantation99,183
32.Sunrise98,846
33.North Port96,551
34.Alafaya92,449
36.Daytona Beach88,471
37.Melbourne87,097
38.Homestead86,242
40.Kissimmee85,591
41.The Villages83,498
42.Boynton Beach82,396
43.Doral81,634
44.Miami Beach81,594
45.Largo80,690
Section 03

Metropolitan & micropolitan areas

Metropolitan areas (22)
1.Miami6,391,072
2.Tampa3,418,895
3.Orlando2,957,672
4.Jacksonville1,785,500
5.North Port948,158
6.Cape Coral875,607
7.Lakeland874,790
8.Deltona746,933
9.Palm Bay663,982
10.Port St. Lucie568,721
11.Pensacola544,949
12.Ocala442,660
13.Naples417,131
14.Tallahassee397,442
15.Gainesville359,036
16.Crestview315,098
17.Panama City231,174
18.Punta Gorda217,212
19.Sebastian172,799
21.The Villages157,772
22.Sebring111,122
Micropolitan areas (6)
1.Key West80,406
2.Palatka77,734
3.Lake City74,094
4.Clewiston61,546
5.Okeechobee42,608
6.Arcadia37,078

Metropolitan areas are built around an urban core of 50,000 or more people; micropolitan areas around a core of 10,000 to 50,000. A statistical area can cross state lines, so each is listed under its primary state.

Frequently asked

How many people live in Florida?

Florida has about 18,801,310 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Florida?

The typical household in Florida earns about $47,661 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Florida expensive?

In Florida, the median home is worth about $205,600, and the typical rent is about $957 a month.

How educated are people in Florida?

About 25.9% of adults age 25 and over in Florida hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Florida?

About 13.8% of people in Florida live below the federal poverty line.

Has Florida grown since 1990?

Yes, Florida has grown since 1990. The population has added about 5,863,384 residents, a change of about 45 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →

Florida (2010): demographics, income & housing data · CensusEasy