United States › Florida › Union County COUNTY
Union County Florida · 16,250 residents (2025 est.) · 244 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
With 15,701 people, Union County is a county in Florida. 11% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. 74% were living in the same home a year earlier. Home values have roughly tripled since 2000, reaching $169,500. The foreign-born share is 2%. Getting to work takes 37 minutes on average.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Mid-age
median age 39.6
US median: 38.9
Less educated
11% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 66%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 13,442 in 2000
16,250 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
from 60 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 35.7 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
10K 11K 13K 15K 17K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Union County Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $64,146
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $34,563 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $12,333 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 19.9% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 14.0% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.406 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Professional, scientific, technical 7.9%
Public administration 2.5%
Transportation & warehousing 1.2%
Education & health services 1.1%
Arts, entertainment, food 0.4%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 0.1%
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$169,500
+66%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $56,000 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$894
+42%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $345 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 74.6% in 2000
25.3% rent
from 17.2% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.60 people
−24%since 2009
from 3.43 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 29.6% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 21.0% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 2.7 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 71.9%(9,659)
Hispanic / Latino 3.5%(477)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 70%(10,998)
Hispanic / Latino 5.4%(846)
from 56 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
from 26 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Hispanic origin
+ 1 more hispanic origin group with data Ancestry
+ 26 more ancestry groups with data from 7.5% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 72.5% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 2.7% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 21.9 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 73.4% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 16.9% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 5.8% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 1.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 5.2% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 10.5% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 44.0% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 65.3% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 19.8% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 22.0% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 7.3% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 11.5% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 13.1% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 16.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 57.6% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 84.2% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 73.9% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 94.6% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 4.0% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 43.6%(3,709)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 16.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 47.1% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 16.0% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 19.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 24.0% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 2.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 62.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 40.1% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 23.9%(265)
Gulf War (1990s) 15.5%(172)
Share of the 1,111 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Union County Head to head
Compare Union County to nearby counties UNION COUNTY VS
Bradford County
Income $63,050 −2%
Home value $212,500 +25%
Population 28,307 +74%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
UNION COUNTY VS
Baker County
Income $79,836 +24%
Home value $256,700 +51%
Population 29,737 +83%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
UNION COUNTY VS
Columbia County
Income $59,205 −8%
Home value $194,900 +15%
Population 74,094 +356%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
UNION COUNTY VS
Alachua County
Income $61,949 −3%
Home value $288,800 +70%
Population 290,028 +1685%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Union County, Florida? Union County, Florida has about 15,701 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Union County, Florida? The typical household in Union County, Florida earns about $64,146 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Union County, Florida expensive? In Union County, Florida, the median home is worth about $169,500, and the typical rent is about $894 a month.
How educated are people in Union County, Florida? About 11.1% of adults age 25 and over in Union County, Florida hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Union County, Florida? About 19.5% of people in Union County, Florida live below the federal poverty line.
Has Union County, Florida grown since 1990? Yes, Union County, Florida has grown since 1990. The population has added about 5,449 residents, a change of about 53 percent over that period.
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